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ABCA1 Gene Tangier disease NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

ABCA1 Gene Tangier disease NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: ABCA1 Gene Test

Also known as: Tangier disease, Familial HDL deficiency, ABCA1 deficiency syndrome

ABCA1 Gene Tangier disease NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect mutations in the ABCA1 gene that cause Tangier disease, characterized by very low levels of HDL cholesterol and associated health risks.

Test Code
2256
ICD Code
E78.70
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Inform the doctor about any medications or health conditions. Genetic counselling session is recommended.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the site to stop bleeding. Avoid heavy lifting for a few hours.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counselling session recommended to discuss test implications and family history.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collection via venipuncture; no special procedures required.
3
After the Test:Results available in 3-4 weeks with genetic counselling to interpret findings.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect mutations in the ABCA1 gene that cause Tangier disease, characterized by very low levels of HDL cholesterol and associated health risks.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure sample is properly labeled with patient details
  • Transport at room temperature
  • Avoid hemolysis by gentle handling
  • Use sterile techniques

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for Tangier disease is crucial for early diagnosis and management of lipid metabolism disorders, especially in families with a history of low HDL cholesterol."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood
Sample Volume5 mL
ContainerEDTA tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood sample stable for 48 hours at room temperature
Long-term storage at -20°C for up to 6 months
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient volume
  • Incorrect tube type
  • Contaminated sample

Understanding Your Results

The test results indicate the presence or absence of mutations in the ABCA1 gene, which is associated with Tangier disease.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Consistent with Tangier disease; refer to genetic counsellor for management and family testing

📊

No variant detected

Unlikely to have Tangier disease based on this gene; consider other causes if symptoms persist

📊

Variant of uncertain significance

Further testing and counselling recommended to clarify clinical significance

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms of Tangier disease such as low HDL cholesterol, enlarged tonsils, or a family history, consult a geneticist or metabolic specialist for evaluation.

Limitations

  • May not detect all rare variants
  • Results require genetic counselling
  • Not a diagnostic tool for all metabolic disorders
  • Variant of uncertain significance may require further testing

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising at puncture site
  • Infection risk (very low)
  • Fainting or dizziness during blood draw
  • Hematoma formation

Interfering Factors

  • Poor sample quality
  • Contamination
  • Technical errors in sequencing
  • Hemolyzed blood sample

Compare With Similar Tests

TestABCA1 Gene Tangier disease NGS Genetic TestLipid Profile TestApolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) TestHDL Cholesterol Direct Test
ComparisonABCA1 Gene Tangier disease NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tangier disease?
Tangier disease is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the ABCA1 gene, leading to very low HDL cholesterol levels and symptoms like enlarged tonsils, hepatosplenomegaly, and peripheral neuropathy.
What does the ABCA1 Gene NGS Genetic Test detect?
This test uses Next-Generation Sequencing to identify mutations in the ABCA1 gene associated with Tangier disease, helping diagnose the condition and guide management.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected via venipuncture and analyzed using NGS technology in a certified laboratory to detect genetic variants.
What is the cost of the ABCA1 Gene test?
The test costs INR 20000, which includes sample collection, analysis, report, and counselling session.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. However, follow any specific instructions from your healthcare provider.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection, due to the detailed NGS analysis process.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal and similar to a standard blood draw, including minor bruising, infection, or fainting.
How accurate is the test?
The test is highly accurate for detecting known pathogenic variants in the ABCA1 gene, but it may not identify all rare mutations or variants of uncertain significance.
Can the test be done for children?
Yes, the test can be performed on individuals of all ages, including children, especially if there is a family history or symptoms.
What if a variant of uncertain significance is found?
If a variant of uncertain significance is detected, further testing and genetic counselling are recommended to understand its clinical implications.
Is genetic counselling included?
Yes, a genetic counselling session is included in the test package to help interpret results and discuss family implications.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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