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AHCY Gene Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase NGS Genetic Test

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AHCY Gene Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: AHCY Gene NGS Test

Also known as: AHCY deficiency, S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency, Hypermethioninemia due to AHCY deficiency

AHCY Gene Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood samples. Results in Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestPediatrics🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of AHCY gene hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase by identifying pathogenic mutations in the AHCY gene. It is also used for carrier testing in at-risk family members and for prenatal diagnosis in families with a known mutation.

Test Code
5792
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
E72.1
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood
Result Time
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss the implications and obtain informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in the arm. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special precautions are needed. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for analysis. Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the purpose, risks, and benefits of the test. The counselor will draw a pedigree chart to assess family history.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw. No special measures are required.
3
After the Test:After the test, you will receive a detailed report. A genetic counselor will explain the results and discuss implications for family members.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of AHCY gene hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase by identifying pathogenic mutations in the AHCY gene. It is also used for carrier testing in at-risk family members and for prenatal diagnosis in families with a known mutation.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required
  • Inform the lab if the patient has had a blood transfusion in the past 3 months
  • Ensure the sample is collected in an EDTA vacutainer
  • Maintain sample at room temperature if delivered within 24 hours; otherwise refrigerate

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early genetic diagnosis of AHCY deficiency is crucial for managing symptoms and preventing complications. This NGS test provides comprehensive analysis of the AHCY gene, aiding in accurate diagnosis and family counseling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood
Sample Volume2-3 ml
ContainerEDTA vacutainer
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood sample stable for 24 hours at room temperature
Refrigerated (2-8°C) for up to 72 hours
Do not freeze whole blood
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted sample
  • Incorrectly labeled sample
  • Sample received after prolonged transit without proper storage
  • Insufficient sample volume

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of this test is based on the presence or absence of pathogenic variants in the AHCY gene. Results should be correlated with clinical symptoms and biochemical findings.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms diagnosis of AHCY deficiency. Genetic counseling is recommended for the family.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Further testing or family studies may be needed to clarify the significance.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not rule out AHCY deficiency; other genetic or biochemical causes should be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or metabolic specialist if the test result is positive or if you have concerns about your child's development, liver function, or metabolic health.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the AHCY gene only; other genes causing hypermethioninemia are not analyzed
  • Variants of uncertain significance may be reported; additional testing may be required
  • NGS may not detect large deletions/duplications; additional methods may be needed
  • Test results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and family history

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving genetic results
  • Potential for incidental findings (unrelated genetic variants)

Interfering Factors

  • Recent blood transfusion may affect DNA analysis
  • Sample hemolysis may interfere with biochemical assays
  • Incorrect sample labeling or handling
  • Contamination of sample during collection

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAHCY Gene Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase NGS Genetic TestMethionine Metabolic PanelWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Sanger Sequencing
ComparisonAHCY Gene Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase NGS Genetic TestThis panel measures methionine and related metabolites but does not identify the genetic cause. The NGS test provides definitive molecular diagnosis.WES covers all genes, but is more expensive and may yield incidental findings. This targeted test is cost-effective for AHCY-specific diagnosis.Sanger sequencing is used for targeted single-variant testing when the familial mutation is known. NGS is preferred for initial diagnosis due to its comprehensive coverage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the AHCY gene NGS genetic test in India?
The cost is INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India. This includes genetic counseling and home sample collection.
What is the AHCY gene?
The AHCY gene provides instructions for making the enzyme S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, which is involved in methionine metabolism.
What are the symptoms of AHCY deficiency?
Symptoms include developmental delays, intellectual disability, liver disease, seizures, muscle weakness, and unusual body odor. Severity varies.
How is AHCY deficiency diagnosed?
Diagnosis is confirmed by genetic testing that identifies mutations in the AHCY gene. Biochemical tests may show elevated methionine and SAH levels.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for the genetic test. However, biochemical tests for methionine may require fasting.
What sample is needed for the test?
A blood sample (2-3 ml) collected in an EDTA vacutainer is required.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across major cities in India.
What does the test cost include?
The cost includes genetic counseling, NGS sequencing, bioinformatics analysis, and a detailed report.
Can this test be done for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if a familial mutation is known, prenatal testing can be performed using appropriate samples. Genetic counseling is essential.
What is the turnaround time for the test?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test involves a routine blood draw, which carries minimal risks such as bruising or infection. Genetic results may have psychological implications.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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