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ALAD Gene Acute hepatic porphyria NGS Genetic Test

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ALAD Gene Acute hepatic porphyria NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: ALAD Gene AHP NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: ALAD Deficiency, Aminolevulinate Dehydratase Deficiency Porphyria

ALAD Gene Acute hepatic porphyria NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect mutations in the ALAD gene that cause Acute Hepatic Porphyria, enabling accurate diagnosis, carrier testing, genetic counseling, and personalized management to prevent acute attacks and improve quality of life.

Test Code
1872
ICD Code
E80.2
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Inform the healthcare provider about any medications, supplements, or recent blood transfusions.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample (5-10 mL) will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to prevent bleeding. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counseling session is conducted to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with porphyria, discuss test implications, and obtain informed consent.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collection and processing for DNA extraction, followed by Next-Generation Sequencing to analyze the ALAD gene for mutations.
3
After the Test:Report generation within 3-4 weeks, with genetic counseling to interpret results and provide management recommendations.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect mutations in the ALAD gene that cause Acute Hepatic Porphyria, enabling accurate diagnosis, carrier testing, genetic counseling, and personalized management to prevent acute attacks and improve quality of life.

How to Prepare

  • Stay hydrated before sample collection
  • Avoid strenuous activity on the day of collection
  • Bring any relevant medical records or genetic history
  • Wear loose clothing for easy access to the arm

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is crucial for early diagnosis and management of ALAD-related porphyria, helping to prevent acute attacks and improve patient outcomes through personalized care and genetic counseling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood
ContainerEDTA Tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood sample stable for 24 hours at room temperature (15-25°C)
For long-term storage, maintain at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume (< 3 mL)
  • Contaminated or hemolyzed sample
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled sample
  • Sample older than stability period

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic mutations in the ALAD gene, which are associated with Acute Hepatic Porphyria. A positive result confirms genetic predisposition, while a negative result suggests no detectable mutations, but clinical correlation is advised.
📊

Positive

Pathogenic variant detected in the ALAD gene, consistent with ALAD deficiency porphyria. Consult a genetic counselor for management, family screening, and lifestyle modifications to prevent acute attacks.

📊

Negative

No pathogenic variants detected in the ALAD gene. However, clinical symptoms may still indicate porphyria; further testing or clinical evaluation is recommended.

📊

Variant of Unknown Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was detected but its clinical significance is uncertain. Follow-up with periodic review and genetic counseling is advised.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of porphyria such as severe abdominal pain, neurological issues, or skin sensitivity, or if there is a family history of porphyria, consult a geneticist or metabolic specialist immediately for evaluation and possible testing.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants, including large deletions
  • Variants of unknown significance (VUS) may be reported without clinical correlation
  • Does not rule out other types of porphyria or metabolic disorders

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from blood draw, such as bruising, soreness, or rare infection at the puncture site
  • Psychological impact of genetic results, including anxiety or stress
  • Potential for incidental findings unrelated to porphyria

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated DNA sample
  • Recent blood transfusion affecting DNA analysis
  • Sample degradation due to improper storage

Compare With Similar Tests

TestALAD Gene Acute hepatic porphyria NGS Genetic TestHMBS Gene Acute Intermittent Porphyria NGS TestCPOX Gene Hereditary Coproporphyria NGS TestTotal Porphyrin Test
ComparisonALAD Gene Acute hepatic porphyria NGS Genetic TestTests for mutations in the HMBS gene, which causes acute intermittent porphyria, another type of AHP with similar symptoms but different enzyme deficiency.Targets the CPOX gene for hereditary coproporphyria, which may present with both acute and cutaneous symptoms.A biochemical test measuring porphyrin levels in urine or blood, often used for initial screening but less specific than genetic testing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ALAD Gene Acute Hepatic Porphyria?
ALAD Gene Acute Hepatic Porphyria is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the ALAD gene, leading to enzyme deficiency in heme synthesis and resulting in acute attacks with symptoms like abdominal pain, neurological issues, and skin sensitivity.
How is the NGS Genetic Test performed?
The test involves taking a blood sample, extracting DNA, and using Next-Generation Sequencing technology to identify mutations in the ALAD gene. It is a non-invasive procedure with high accuracy.
What are the symptoms of Acute Hepatic Porphyria?
Symptoms include acute attacks with severe abdominal pain, nausea, rapid heartbeat, seizures, psychiatric symptoms, chronic pain, fatigue, neuropathy, and cutaneous symptoms like photosensitivity and blisters.
Who should consider this test?
Individuals with symptoms of porphyria, a family history of the condition, or those with unexplained metabolic disorders should consider this test. It is also recommended for carrier testing in family planning.
Is the test covered by insurance?
The test is typically covered by insurance in India, but coverage may vary by provider. It is advisable to check with your insurance company for specific details.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection, and reports can be accessed online, via email, or WhatsApp.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost of the ALAD Gene Acute Hepatic Porphyria NGS Genetic Test in India is INR 20000, which includes sample collection and genetic counseling.
How accurate is the NGS test?
NGS technology is highly accurate for detecting genetic mutations, but it may not identify all variants, such as large deletions. Results should be interpreted in clinical context.
Can the test be done at home?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across many cities in India, making it convenient for patients.
What do the results mean?
A positive result indicates a pathogenic mutation in the ALAD gene, confirming genetic predisposition. A negative result means no mutations were detected, but symptoms may require further evaluation.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included before and after the test to discuss family history, interpret results, and provide management guidance.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal, primarily related to blood draw (e.g., bruising). Psychological effects from results are possible, so counseling is provided to address concerns.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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