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DNA Labs India

AR Gene Hypospadias type 1, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

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AR Gene Hypospadias type 1, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: AR Gene Hypospadias NGS

Also known as: AR Gene Mutation Test, Androgen Receptor Gene NGS, X-linked Hypospadias Genetic Test

AR Gene Hypospadias type 1, X-linked NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestMalePediatric🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify mutations in the AR gene that cause X-linked hypospadias type 1. This test helps confirm a clinical diagnosis, differentiate from other forms of hypospadias, assess the risk of androgen insensitivity syndrome, and provide essential information for genetic counseling and family planning. It also aids in predicting the severity of the condition and guiding personalized treatment strategies.

Test Code
5797
CPT Code
81408
ICD Code
Q54.1
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended prior to testing to discuss the implications and obtain informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a few drops of blood will be placed on the card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for analysis. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, a genetic counseling session is mandatory to discuss the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. The counselor will draw a pedigree chart to assess inheritance patterns.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. No sedation or special preparation is needed.
3
After the Test:After the test, you will receive a detailed report in 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will explain the results and their implications.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify mutations in the AR gene that cause X-linked hypospadias type 1. This test helps confirm a clinical diagnosis, differentiate from other forms of hypospadias, assess the risk of androgen insensitivity syndrome, and provide essential information for genetic counseling and family planning. It also aids in predicting the severity of the condition and guiding personalized treatment strategies.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient's identity is verified with a valid ID.
  • Use EDTA tube for blood collection; mix gently to prevent clotting.
  • For FTA card, allow the blood spot to air dry completely before packaging.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date, and unique ID.
  • Transport the sample at ambient temperature; avoid extreme heat or cold.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early genetic diagnosis of AR gene mutations can guide surgical planning and family counseling for X-linked hypospadias."

Last medically reviewed: September 3, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 FTA card spot
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA tube: 48 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 1 week at -20°C
FTA card: 6 months at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample exposed to extreme temperatures

Understanding Your Results

The genetic test report will be interpreted by a clinical geneticist. Results are classified as positive, negative, or variant of uncertain significance (VUS).
📊

Positive

A pathogenic variant in the AR gene was identified, confirming the diagnosis of X-linked hypospadias type 1.

Action: Genetic counseling is recommended to discuss implications for the patient and family.

📊

Negative

No pathogenic variants were found in the AR gene. This does not rule out other genetic causes.

Action: Consider testing for other genes associated with hypospadias if clinical suspicion remains high.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance

A genetic variant was found, but its clinical significance is unknown.

Action: Further family studies or functional assays may be needed to clarify the variant's role.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a pediatric urologist or clinical geneticist if your child has hypospadias, especially if there is a family history of the condition, or if you are planning a pregnancy and have a known AR gene mutation in the family.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the AR gene only; other genetic causes of hypospadias are not evaluated.
  • Large deletions/duplications may not be detected by standard NGS; additional testing may be required.
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require further family studies.
  • Test does not predict the severity of hypospadias or response to surgery.

Risks & Considerations

  • No significant physical risks associated with blood draw, except minor bruising or discomfort.
  • Psychological impact of genetic results on family members.
  • Potential for incidental findings unrelated to the primary condition.

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA sample
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 2 weeks) may dilute DNA
  • Bone marrow transplant recipients may have mixed DNA
  • Incorrect sample labeling or handling

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAR Gene Hypospadias type 1, X-linked NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)AR Gene Targeted Mutation AnalysisChromosomal Microarray (CMA)
ComparisonAR Gene Hypospadias type 1, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the AR Gene Hypospadias Type 1 NGS Genetic Test?
The cost is INR 20000, which includes free home sample collection and a genetic counseling session.
What sample is required for this test?
The sample can be blood (2-3 ml in EDTA tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
Can this test be done on a newborn?
Yes, the test can be performed on newborns. A blood sample is collected safely, and genetic counseling is recommended.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates a pathogenic mutation in the AR gene, confirming the diagnosis of X-linked hypospadias type 1.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The physical risks are minimal (bruising at the blood draw site). However, genetic results may have psychological and familial implications.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection in over 200 cities across India for online bookings.
Will insurance cover this test?
Currently, this test is not covered by major insurance schemes. However, some private insurers may provide partial coverage; please check with your provider.
Can this test detect all types of hypospadias?
No, this test specifically detects mutations in the AR gene. Other genetic causes of hypospadias may require additional testing.
What is the role of genetic counseling?
Genetic counseling helps you understand the inheritance pattern, risks for other family members, and implications for future pregnancies.
How accurate is the NGS test?
NGS has high sensitivity and specificity for detecting mutations in the AR gene, with a detection rate of over 99% for coding region variants.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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