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ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 NGS Genetic Test

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ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Test

Also known as: MPS VI Genetic Test, Maroteaux-Lamy Syndrome Genetic Test, ARSB Mutation Analysis, N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase Deficiency Test, Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 6 DNA Test

ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Sequencing (for variant confirmation), Bioinformatic Analysis on Blood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered via the selected method: Online Portal, Email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)UnisexAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the ARSB gene to confirm or rule out a diagnosis of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy Syndrome). The test also serves to identify asymptomatic carriers within families, guide genetic counseling and family planning decisions, and support prenatal or preimplantation genetic diagnosis in at-risk families.

Test Code
2200
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
E76.21
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered via the selected method: Online Portal, Email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Sequencing (for variant confirmation), Bioinformatic Analysis
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required prior to sample collection. Inform the laboratory or collection team of any recent blood transfusions (within the past 4 weeks) or history of bone marrow or stem cell transplant. A genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss clinical history, implications of results, and to construct a detailed family pedigree chart of affected family members with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI.

Method: Venipuncture or Finger Prick (for FTA Card)

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect 3 to 5 mL of venous blood via standard venipuncture into an EDTA (lavender top) vacutainer tube. Alternatively, one drop of blood may be collected on an FTA card via finger prick. The procedure typically takes 5 to 10 minutes and involves minimal discomfort.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site with sterile cotton for 3 to 5 minutes to prevent bruising. No special post-collection care is required. The sample will be transported under appropriate conditions to the testing laboratory. Results will be communicated within 3 to 4 weeks through the selected report delivery method (Online Portal, Email, or WhatsApp).

Timeline: Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered via the selected method: Online Portal, Email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Prior to the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test, a genetic counseling session is recommended. During this session, the counselor will review the patient's clinical history, construct a detailed pedigree chart of family members affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI or related conditions, discuss the implications of possible test outcomes, and obtain informed consent. No fasting is required. Patients should disclose any recent blood transfusions or bone marrow transplants.
2
During the Test:During the test, a trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample via standard venipuncture (3 to 5 mL in an EDTA tube) or via finger prick onto an FTA card. The sample is then sent to the NABL-accredited molecular genetics laboratory where DNA is extracted and subjected to Next-Generation Sequencing targeting the full coding region of the ARSB gene. Variant calling, annotation, and classification are performed using validated bioinformatics pipelines according to ACMG/AMP guidelines.
3
After the Test:After the test, results are available within 3 to 4 weeks. A detailed genetic report is generated including all identified variants with their clinical classifications (Pathogenic, Likely Pathogenic, VUS, Likely Benign, or Benign). A post-test genetic counseling session is recommended to review and interpret the results, discuss recurrence risks for family members, and plan appropriate follow-up care or family planning strategies.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the ARSB gene to confirm or rule out a diagnosis of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy Syndrome). The test also serves to identify asymptomatic carriers within families, guide genetic counseling and family planning decisions, and support prenatal or preimplantation genetic diagnosis in at-risk families.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 to 5 mL of venous blood in an EDTA (lavender top) vacutainer tube via standard venipuncture technique, OR apply one drop of blood on an FTA collection card via finger prick.
  • Properly label the sample container with patient full name, date of birth, unique patient ID, date and time of collection, and collector's initials.
  • Ensure the FTA card is completely air-dried before placing it in the protective envelope.
  • Store the blood sample at ambient room temperature (15°C to 30°C). Do not freeze.
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory within 72 hours of collection.
  • Include the completed test requisition form and informed consent form with the sample.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI is a rare but clinically significant lysosomal storage disorder. Early genetic diagnosis through NGS-based ARSB gene analysis enables timely clinical management, accurate carrier identification in families, and informed reproductive decision-making. I recommend this test for any individual presenting with characteristic skeletal, cardiac, or hepatosplenic findings suggestive of MPS VI, as well as for carrier screening in families with a known history of the condition."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3 to 5 mL venous blood (EDTA tube) or one drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA (Lavender Top) Vacutainer Tube or FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Finger Prick (for FTA Card)

Sample Stability

Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Samples without proper patient identification or labeling
  • Insufficient sample volume (less than 2 mL of blood)
  • Samples received after 72 hours of collection without prior arrangement
  • Contaminated samples or samples collected in incorrect tubes (e.g., heparin instead of EDTA)
  • FTA cards with incomplete blood application or mold/moisture damage

Understanding Your Results

The results of the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test provide detailed information about the presence or absence of mutations in the ARSB gene. Results should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist or genetic counselor in conjunction with the patient's clinical presentation, biochemical findings, and family history. The following guide outlines possible result interpretations:
📊

No Pathogenic Variants Detected (Negative)

No pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants were identified in the ARSB gene coding regions and flanking intronic sequences. This result reduces the likelihood of MPS VI being the diagnosis, but does not completely exclude it if the causative mutation lies in deep intronic or regulatory regions not covered by this test. Clinical correlation is advised.

📊

Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic Variant(s) Detected (Positive - Homozygous)

Two pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants were identified in the ARSB gene in a homozygous or compound heterozygous state. This result confirms the molecular diagnosis of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI. Genetic counseling is strongly recommended for the patient and family members.

📊

Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic Variant(s) Detected (Positive - Heterozygous / Carrier)

One pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was identified in the ARSB gene. The individual is a carrier of MPS VI. Carriers are typically unaffected but can pass the variant to offspring. Carrier testing of the partner and genetic counseling are recommended for family planning purposes.

📊

Variant(s) of Uncertain Significance (VUS) Identified

One or more variants of uncertain significance were detected in the ARSB gene. The clinical significance of these variants is currently unknown based on available evidence. Additional testing, family studies, and clinical correlation are recommended. Results should be reclassified as new evidence becomes available.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor or a clinical geneticist if you or your child exhibits any of the following symptoms: delayed growth and short stature, progressive skeletal abnormalities or dysostosis multiplex, joint stiffness and restricted mobility, corneal clouding, recurrent respiratory infections, cardiac murmur or valve abnormalities, enlarged liver and spleen, hearing loss, or if there is a known family history of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI or ARSB gene mutations. Early diagnosis and intervention can significantly improve clinical outcomes and quality of life.

Limitations

  • This test may not detect large genomic deletions, duplications, or structural rearrangements in the ARSB gene. Additional testing such as MLPA (Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification) may be required for comprehensive evaluation.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be identified. Clinical correlation and family studies are recommended for interpretation.
  • This test does not assess arylsulfatase B enzyme activity. Biochemical enzyme assay may be recommended alongside genetic testing for a complete diagnostic workup.
  • This test does not screen for mutations in other genes associated with mucopolysaccharidoses or related lysosomal storage disorders.
  • Negative results do not completely exclude the possibility of MPS VI if the causative mutation lies outside the regions covered by this test.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk associated with blood collection: minor bruising, pain, or slight bleeding at the venipuncture site
  • Rarely, slight risk of infection at the needle insertion site
  • Potential psychological impact of receiving genetic results, especially if pathogenic variants or carrier status is identified. Genetic counseling is recommended before and after testing to address emotional concerns.

Interfering Factors

  • Recent blood transfusion (within the past 4 weeks) may dilute patient DNA with donor DNA and affect results
  • Bone marrow or stem cell transplant may result in donor-derived DNA being analyzed instead of patient DNA
  • Degraded or improperly stored DNA samples may yield insufficient coverage for accurate variant detection

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (MPS VI)?
Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (MPS VI), also known as Maroteaux-Lamy Syndrome, is a rare inherited lysosomal storage disorder. It is caused by deficiency of the enzyme arylsulfatase B (N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase) due to mutations in the ARSB gene. This enzyme deficiency leads to the progressive accumulation of dermatan sulfate in various tissues and organs, resulting in skeletal abnormalities, organ enlargement, cardiac valve disease, corneal clouding, and other systemic complications.
What is the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test?
The ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test is a molecular diagnostic test that uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technology to analyze the entire coding region of the ARSB gene for mutations. This test can identify the specific genetic variants responsible for MPS VI, confirm the clinical diagnosis, identify carriers, and provide information for family planning.
Who should consider getting the ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Genetic Test?
This test is recommended for individuals who exhibit clinical symptoms suggestive of MPS VI, such as delayed growth, skeletal abnormalities, joint stiffness, hepatosplenomegaly, cardiac valve disease, or corneal clouding. It is also recommended for family members of confirmed MPS VI patients (carrier screening), couples with a family history of MPS VI who are planning a family, and individuals with biochemical findings suggestive of arylsulfatase B enzyme deficiency.
What sample is required for the ARSB Gene NGS Genetic Test?
The test requires either 3 to 5 mL of venous blood collected in an EDTA (lavender top) vacutainer tube, an extracted DNA sample, or one drop of blood collected on an FTA collection card via finger prick. The blood sample collection is a minimally invasive procedure performed by a trained phlebotomist.
Is fasting required before the ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Genetic Test?
No, fasting is not required before this test. Patients can eat and drink normally before sample collection. However, it is important to inform the collection team of any recent blood transfusions (within the past 4 weeks) or history of bone marrow transplant, as these may affect test results.
How long does it take to receive the results of the ARSB Gene NGS Genetic Test?
The results of the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered through the selected method, which may include the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
What is the cost of the ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Genetic Test in India?
The cost of the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is INR 20,000. This price includes home sample collection, NGS-based genetic sequencing, genetic counseling, and report delivery. DNA Labs India offers this test at a special discounted price across India.
Is genetic counseling required before taking the ARSB Gene NGS Genetic Test?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is strongly recommended before the test. The genetic counselor will review the patient's clinical history, construct a detailed pedigree chart of family members affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI, discuss the implications of possible test outcomes, explain the testing process, and obtain informed consent. A post-test counseling session is also recommended to interpret results.
Can the ARSB Gene NGS Test identify carriers of MPS VI?
Yes, the ARSB Gene NGS Genetic Test can identify individuals who carry one mutated copy of the ARSB gene (heterozygous carriers). Carriers of MPS VI are typically unaffected but can pass the mutation to their offspring. If both parents are carriers, there is a 25% chance with each pregnancy that the child will be affected with MPS VI. Carrier testing is valuable for family planning.
What does a positive result mean for the ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Genetic Test?
A positive result means that pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations have been identified in the ARSB gene. If two mutations are found (one on each allele), this confirms a molecular diagnosis of MPS VI. If only one mutation is found, the individual is a carrier. A genetic counselor will explain the specific mutations found, their clinical significance, recurrence risks, and available management options.
Does DNA Labs India offer home sample collection for the ARSB Gene NGS Test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the ARSB Gene Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI NGS Genetic Test across India. This service is available in all major cities including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Ahmedabad, and many more. You can book your home collection online or by contacting our customer care team.
Is the ARSB Gene MPS VI NGS Genetic Test covered by health insurance in India?
Coverage for genetic testing varies by insurance provider and policy. Some private insurance policies may cover genetic testing if it is deemed medically necessary by a physician. Government schemes such as PMJAY, CGHS, ECHS, and ESIC may have provisions for rare disease testing, but specific coverage for genetic tests should be verified with the respective authority. We recommend contacting your insurance provider directly to confirm eligibility for reimbursement of the ARSB Gene NGS Genetic Test.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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