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DNA Labs India

Blood Gas Analysis Arterial Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Blood Gas Analysis Arterial Test

Short Name: ABG Test

Also known as: Arterial Blood Gas Test, ABG Analysis, Arterial Blood Gas Analysis

Blood Gas Analysis Arterial Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹936. Uses ISE (Ion-Selective Electrode), Amperometry, Reflectance photometry on Arterial blood samples. Results in Results typically available within 24 hours.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Diagnostic🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To assess oxygenation, ventilation, and acid-base status for diagnosing respiratory, metabolic, and cardiovascular conditions.

Test Code
210
Price
₹936
Sample Type
Arterial blood
Result Time
Results typically available within 24 hours.
Fasting Required
No
Method
ISE (Ion-Selective Electrode), Amperometry, Reflectance photometry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure patient is at rest and breathing normally. Avoid administering high-concentration oxygen unless specified.

Method: Arterial puncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Sample to be drawn by referring doctor using sterile technique. Avoid air bubbles and mix gently.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to puncture site for 5-10 minutes to prevent bleeding. Label sample correctly and ship refrigerated.

Timeline: Results typically available within 24 hours.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No specific preparation required. Inform your doctor about any medications or conditions.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample is drawn from an artery, usually in the wrist. You may feel a brief sharp pain.
3
After the Test:Pressure will be applied to the site to stop bleeding. Avoid heavy lifting with the affected arm for a few hours.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To assess oxygenation, ventilation, and acid-base status for diagnosing respiratory, metabolic, and cardiovascular conditions.

How to Prepare

  • Sample to be drawn by referring doctor
  • Avoid air bubbles
  • Mix gently 10 times
  • Seal needle with rubber stopper
  • Ship refrigerated, do not freeze
  • Outstation samples not accepted

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"Arterial blood gas analysis is crucial for assessing respiratory and metabolic status in acute care settings. It helps in diagnosing conditions like COPD, respiratory failure, and acid-base disorders, guiding immediate treatment decisions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeArterial blood
Sample Volume2 mL
ContainerPreheparinised (1000 IU/mL) disposable syringe and needle
Collection MethodArterial puncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 2 hours
Refrigerator: 24 hours
Frozen: Not applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Air bubbles in sample
  • Incorrect sample type
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Improper labeling
  • Outstation samples

Understanding Your Results

Interpretation of arterial blood gas results involves evaluating pH, pCO2, pO2, and HCO3 levels to determine respiratory, metabolic, or mixed disorders.
📊

Respiratory Acidosis

📊

Respiratory Alkalosis

📊

Metabolic Acidosis

📊

Metabolic Alkalosis

📊

Hypoxemia

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms such as shortness of breath, confusion, or dizziness, consult a doctor immediately. Your doctor may recommend this test for diagnosis.

Limitations

  • Not suitable for chronic monitoring
  • Requires arterial puncture, which may be painful
  • Results can be affected by patient's breathing pattern

Risks & Considerations

  • Bleeding at puncture site
  • Bruising
  • Infection
  • Nerve damage (rare)

Interfering Factors

  • Air bubbles in sample
  • Improper sample handling
  • Delayed analysis
  • Incorrect heparinization

Compare With Similar Tests

TestBlood Gas Analysis Arterial Test
ComparisonBlood Gas Analysis Arterial Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Blood Gas Analysis Arterial Test?
It is a test that measures oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH levels in arterial blood to assess respiratory and metabolic function.
Why is this test performed?
It is performed to diagnose conditions like asthma, COPD, heart failure, and acid-base imbalances.
Is the test painful?
You may feel a brief sharp pain during arterial puncture, but it is generally well-tolerated.
How long does the test take?
The blood draw takes a few minutes, and results are usually available within 24 hours.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this test.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection in many cities across India.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks include bleeding, bruising, and rarely infection or nerve damage at the puncture site.
How should I prepare for the test?
No special preparation is needed, but inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.
What do abnormal results indicate?
Abnormal results may indicate respiratory or metabolic disorders such as respiratory failure or acidosis.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance plan; please check with your provider.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost at DNA Labs India is INR 936, inclusive of test and report.
Where can I get this test done?
You can book online at DNA Labs India for home collection or visit a walk-in center.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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