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CTNS Gene Cystinosis, nephropathic NGS Genetic Test

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CTNS Gene Cystinosis, nephropathic NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: Cystinosis NGS Test

Also known as: Cystinosis Genetic Test, CTNS Gene Sequencing Test

CTNS Gene Cystinosis, nephropathic NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the CTNS gene cystinosis nephropathic NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the CTNS gene responsible for cystinosis. This aids in confirming diagnosis, differentiating from other metabolic disorders, facilitating early treatment with cystine-depleting agents like cysteamine, and providing genetic counseling for affected families.

Test Code
1962
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide detailed clinical history of the patient, including family history of cystinosis or related disorders. A genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart and discuss test implications.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA Card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Sample collection involves drawing a blood sample by a trained phlebotomist or using a drop of blood on an FTA card. The process is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Keep the sample at ambient room temperature as specified.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Schedule a genetic counseling session and provide comprehensive medical and family history. No fasting required.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample is collected via venipuncture or finger-prick on an FTA card by a trained professional.
3
After the Test:Wait for 3 to 4 weeks for results. Follow up with the referring physician for result interpretation and next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the CTNS gene cystinosis nephropathic NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the CTNS gene responsible for cystinosis. This aids in confirming diagnosis, differentiating from other metabolic disorders, facilitating early treatment with cystine-depleting agents like cysteamine, and providing genetic counseling for affected families.

How to Prepare

  • Fasting is not required for this test
  • Bring identification and prescription or referral letter
  • Ensure sample is labeled correctly with patient details
  • Use provided containers for blood or FTA card samples

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early diagnosis through NGS testing is crucial for managing cystinosis and preventing organ damage, especially in infants and children."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA Card

Sample Stability

Blood samples are stable for up to 24 hours at room temperature
Extracted DNA samples should be stored at -20°C for long-term stability
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrect labeling or missing patient information
  • Contaminated samples

Understanding Your Results

Test results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic mutations in the CTNS gene. Positive results confirm a diagnosis of nephropathic cystinosis, while negative results may require further clinical evaluation.
Positive for pathogenic mutation: Confirms cystinosis; immediate referral for treatment and genetic counseling
Negative for pathogenic mutation: Cystinosis unlikely, but consider other diagnoses if symptoms persist
Variant of uncertain significance (VUS): Further testing or family studies recommended for clarification
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a healthcare provider immediately if test results are positive, if symptoms worsen, or if there are concerns about family planning. Regular follow-up with a nephrologist or geneticist is advised for management.

Limitations

  • May not detect all types of mutations, such as large deletions or deep intronic variants
  • Requires clinical correlation for variants of uncertain significance
  • Does not substitute for biochemical tests like cystine level measurement in some cases

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from blood draw, such as slight pain or bruising at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or hematoma

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA sample
  • Hemolyzed blood samples
  • Improper sample storage conditions

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is cystinosis?
Cystinosis is a rare genetic disorder where the body cannot remove cystine from cells, leading to organ damage, particularly in the kidneys and eyes.
What causes cystinosis?
Cystinosis is caused by mutations in the CTNS gene, which disrupts cystine transport out of lysosomes.
What are the symptoms of cystinosis in infants?
Common symptoms include frequent urination, excessive thirst, dehydration, poor weight gain, and delayed growth.
How is cystinosis diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves urinalysis, blood tests for cystine levels, eye exams for corneal crystals, and genetic testing for CTNS mutations.
What is the CTNS gene?
The CTNS gene provides instructions for making a protein that transports cystine out of cells; mutations lead to cystine accumulation.
What is NGS genetic testing?
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a advanced method that analyzes multiple genes simultaneously to detect genetic mutations with high accuracy.
What is the cost of the CTNS gene cystinosis test in India?
The test costs INR 20000 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection across numerous cities in India for online bookings.
How long does it take to get test results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
What do positive test results mean?
Positive results indicate mutations in the CTNS gene, confirming cystinosis; this guides treatment and genetic counseling.
Is genetic counseling required before testing?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a family pedigree and discuss implications before testing.
What are the treatment options for cystinosis?
Treatment includes cystine-depleting medications like cysteamine, supportive care for kidney function, and management of complications.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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