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CUL7 Gene Three M syndrome type 1 NGS Genetic Test

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CUL7 Gene Three M syndrome type 1 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CUL7 NGS Test

Also known as: CUL7 Gene Mutation Test, Three M Syndrome Genetic Test, CUL7 Sequencing

CUL7 Gene Three M syndrome type 1 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Results are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. You will be notified via email or phone when the report is ready.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Three M Syndrome type 1 by identifying pathogenic variants in the CUL7 gene. It also helps in carrier detection for family members, provides information for genetic counseling, and aids in reproductive planning. Additionally, the test can differentiate Three M syndrome from other conditions with overlapping features, such as Russell-Silver syndrome or 3-M syndrome type 2/3, thereby guiding appropriate management.

Test Code
5956
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q87.1
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Results are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. You will be notified via email or phone when the report is ready.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss the implications and obtain informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture or Finger-prick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected by a trained phlebotomist using standard venipuncture technique. For FTA card, a few drops of blood are placed on the card and allowed to dry.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. The sample is transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature.

Timeline: Results are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. You will be notified via email or phone when the report is ready.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, a genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. The counselor will draw a pedigree chart to assess inheritance patterns. No fasting is required.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, you can resume normal activities. The sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis. Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Three M Syndrome type 1 by identifying pathogenic variants in the CUL7 gene. It also helps in carrier detection for family members, provides information for genetic counseling, and aids in reproductive planning. Additionally, the test can differentiate Three M syndrome from other conditions with overlapping features, such as Russell-Silver syndrome or 3-M syndrome type 2/3, thereby guiding appropriate management.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient's identity is verified with two identifiers.
  • Use EDTA vacutainer for blood collection; mix gently to prevent clotting.
  • If using FTA card, apply blood drops to the marked circles and air dry for at least 30 minutes.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, and collection date.
  • Transport the sample to the lab within 24-48 hours; avoid extreme temperatures.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early genetic diagnosis of Three M syndrome is crucial for appropriate growth monitoring and management. This test provides definitive molecular confirmation."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Finger-prick

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA)
Whole blood (EDTA)
Extracted DNA
FTA card
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample exposed to extreme heat or cold
  • Expired collection tube

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of the CUL7 gene NGS test results is based on the identification of pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the CUL7 gene, which confirm the diagnosis of Three M Syndrome type 1. A negative result does not completely rule out the condition, as mutations in other genes or non-coding regions may be responsible. Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) require further investigation, including family segregation studies.
📊

Positive (Pathogenic variant detected)

Confirms diagnosis of Three M Syndrome type 1. Genetic counseling is recommended for the family.

Action: Discuss management options, including growth hormone therapy and orthopedic care.

📊

Negative (No pathogenic variant detected)

No disease-causing mutation found in the CUL7 gene. Consider testing other genes (OBSL1, CCDC8) or other differential diagnoses.

Action: Further clinical evaluation and alternative genetic testing may be needed.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found, but its clinical significance is unclear. Additional testing of family members may help clarify.

Action: Genetic counseling and possible functional studies or segregation analysis.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician if you or your child have unexplained short stature, characteristic facial features, or skeletal abnormalities. Also, if there is a family history of Three M syndrome, genetic counseling and testing are advised.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the CUL7 gene only; other genes causing Three M syndrome (e.g., OBSL1, CCDC8) are not covered.
  • Large deletions/duplications may not be detected by standard NGS; additional testing may be required.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; further family studies may be needed.
  • Test does not assess non-coding regulatory regions.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of genetic results
  • Potential for variants of uncertain significance causing anxiety

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA sample
  • Incomplete clinical information
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples
  • Rare polymorphisms that may complicate interpretation

Compare With Similar Tests

TestCUL7 Gene Three M syndrome type 1 NGS Genetic TestOBSL1 Gene Three M Syndrome Type 2 NGS TestCCDC8 Gene Three M Syndrome Type 3 NGS TestRussell-Silver Syndrome Methylation Test
ComparisonCUL7 Gene Three M syndrome type 1 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Three M Syndrome type 1?
Three M Syndrome type 1 is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the CUL7 gene. It is characterized by severe short stature, distinctive facial features, and skeletal abnormalities. The condition follows an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern.
What are the symptoms of Three M Syndrome type 1?
Main symptoms include short stature, facial dysmorphism (small head, triangular face, prominent forehead), and skeletal issues like scoliosis and joint laxity. Other possible features include dental problems, developmental delay, and intellectual disability.
How is Three M Syndrome type 1 diagnosed?
Diagnosis is based on clinical features and confirmed by genetic testing. The CUL7 gene NGS test identifies pathogenic mutations, providing a definitive diagnosis.
What is the cost of the CUL7 gene NGS test?
The cost is INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India. This includes home sample collection and genetic counseling.
What sample is required for the test?
The test requires either 2-3 ml of blood in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA, or a few drops of blood on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
Can the test be done on children?
Yes, the test can be performed on individuals of any age, including children, as long as a blood or DNA sample can be obtained.
Does the test detect all types of Three M syndrome?
No, this test specifically detects mutations in the CUL7 gene, which causes type 1. Other types (2 and 3) are caused by mutations in OBSL1 and CCDC8 genes, respectively.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the CUL7 gene. However, it does not completely rule out Three M syndrome, as other genes may be involved.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included in the test price. The counselor will help interpret results and discuss implications for the family.
In which cities is home sample collection available?
Home sample collection is available in over 200 cities across India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, and many more.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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