Skip to main content
DNA Labs India

DBT Gene Maple syrup urine disease type 2 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

DBT Gene Maple syrup urine disease type 2 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: DBT Gene MSUD Type 2 NGS Test

Also known as: Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 2 Genetic Test, DBT Gene Mutation Analysis

DBT Gene Maple syrup urine disease type 2 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports delivered in 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the DBT Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the DBT gene, confirming a diagnosis of Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 2. This facilitates early treatment, genetic counseling, and informed family planning to reduce disease risk.

Test Code
2139
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports delivered in 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Provide clinical history and family pedigree chart during genetic counseling.

Method: Venipuncture or finger-prick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is drawn via venipuncture or a finger-prick for FTA card collection by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the collection site to prevent bruising. Store samples as per instructions before transport to the lab.

Timeline: Reports delivered in 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Consult a genetic counselor to understand the test implications and provide family history.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card collection; no discomfort beyond a needle prick.
3
After the Test:Sample is sent to the lab for NGS analysis; results are available in 3 to 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the DBT Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the DBT gene, confirming a diagnosis of Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 2. This facilitates early treatment, genetic counseling, and informed family planning to reduce disease risk.

How to Prepare

  • Fast for 8-12 hours if specified by the physician, though not generally required
  • Avoid hemolysis by proper venipuncture technique
  • Label samples correctly with patient details
  • Use FTA card for one-drop blood collection if applicable

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"Early genetic testing for MSUD is crucial for families with a history of metabolic disorders. This test aids in prenatal planning and newborn management to prevent complications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5 mL blood
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or finger-prick

Sample Stability

Room temperature24-48 hours for blood; FTA card stable for weeks
RefrigeratedUp to 7 days for blood
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Contaminated or hemolyzed samples
  • Incorrect sample labeling
  • Expired collection devices

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate whether pathogenic mutations are detected in the DBT gene. Positive results confirm MSUD type 2, while negative results may require further testing if clinical suspicion remains.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms diagnosis of MSUD type 2; initiate treatment and genetic counseling

Action: Consult a metabolic specialist immediately

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

DBT gene mutations not identified; consider other genetic or metabolic causes

Action: Discuss with healthcare provider for further evaluation

📊

Variant of uncertain significance

Further research needed; may not be disease-causing

Action: Follow-up with genetic counselor for updated information

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if test results are positive, if symptoms persist despite negative results, or for genetic counseling regarding family planning.

Limitations

  • Detects only mutations in the DBT gene; may not identify variants in other MSUD-related genes
  • Cannot determine severity or prognosis solely based on genotype
  • Results may require confirmation with additional tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site
  • Extremely low risk of infection
  • No significant risks from the genetic test itself

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed or degraded blood samples
  • Contaminated DNA samples
  • Recent blood transfusions
  • Improper sample storage

Compare With Similar Tests

TestDBT Gene Maple syrup urine disease type 2 NGS Genetic TestBCKDHA Gene TestBCKDHB Gene TestMetabolic PanelNewborn Screening
ComparisonDBT Gene Maple syrup urine disease type 2 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 2?
MSUD type 2 is a rare genetic disorder caused by DBT gene mutations, leading to inability to metabolize branched-chain amino acids, causing neurological and developmental issues.
Who should get the DBT Gene NGS Genetic Test?
Individuals with a family history of MSUD, abnormal newborn screening, or symptoms like poor feeding, vomiting, and lethargy should consider this test.
How is the test performed?
The test uses next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyze the DBT gene from a blood sample or DNA extracted from blood.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The test costs INR 20000 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
Is fasting required for the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
What are the symptoms of MSUD?
Symptoms include poor feeding, vomiting, dehydration, lethargy, seizures, coma, and intellectual disability if untreated.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if there is a known DBT mutation in the family, it can be used for prenatal testing with proper genetic counseling.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result confirms a diagnosis of MSUD type 2, requiring immediate medical management and genetic counseling.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, limited to slight bruising or pain from the blood draw; the genetic test itself poses no direct risk.
How accurate is the NGS Genetic Test?
NGS provides high accuracy for detecting DBT gene mutations, but results should be correlated with clinical findings.
What should I do if the test is negative but symptoms persist?
Consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation, as other genetic or metabolic causes may be involved.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

Related Tests

For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

Book Your Test

Enter your details and we'll connect you within 15 minutes.

🧬

Quick Connect

Enter your mobile number and we’ll connect you with the team.

+91

✅ Connecting you now...

🔒 Your number is used to respond to this request.