Diabetes Panel 1 Test
Short Name: Diabetes Panel 1
Also known as: Diabetes Panel 1, Diabetes Screening Panel, Glycemic Panel with Lipids and Renal Function
Diabetes Panel 1 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,521. Uses Spectrophotometry, HPLC on Plasma, serum, and whole blood samples. Results in Reports are available daily. Typically, results are delivered on the same day after sample processing via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Ramarao Paidisetty
Consultant Biochemist · Reg: 21504
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
This panel measures fasting and postprandial glucose, HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, and creatinine to diagnose and monitor diabetes and its associated metabolic and renal risks.
- Test Code
- 3473
- ICD Code
- E11.9
- Price
- ₹1,521
- Sample Type
- Plasma, serum, and whole blood
- Result Time
- Reports are available daily. Typically, results are delivered on the same day after sample processing via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
- Fasting Required
- Yes (12 hours)
- Method
- Spectrophotometry, HPLC
Sample Collection
Minimum 12 hours fasting is mandatory. Drink plenty of plain water. Inform the lab about medications, pregnancy, or recent illness.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A phlebotomist collects blood from a vein in the arm into grey-top, SST, and lavender-top tubes. The procedure is brief and may cause minor discomfort.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the site. Resume normal diet and medications as advised. Reports are shared daily.
Timeline: Reports are available daily. Typically, results are delivered on the same day after sample processing via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
This panel measures fasting and postprandial glucose, HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, and creatinine to diagnose and monitor diabetes and its associated metabolic and renal risks.
How to Prepare
- Maintain minimum 12 hours fasting before sample collection.
- Drink plain water; avoid tea, coffee, sugary beverages, and heavy meals after fasting starts.
- Inform the phlebotomist about any medications or supplements.
- Grey top (sodium fluoride) tubes are used for glucose; SST for serum lipids and renal parameters; EDTA whole blood for HbA1c.
- Keep samples refrigerated; do not freeze.
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Ramarao Paidisetty — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504
"This panel is useful for early detection of diabetes and related metabolic abnormalities. A single sample set after 12-hour fasting provides both immediate glucose status and a 2–3 month average, along with lipid and kidney markers to guide lifestyle or pharmacological intervention."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Frozen samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Mismatched or unlabeled tubes
- Grossly hemolyzed samples
Understanding Your Results
Fasting Plasma Glucose
Action: If ≥126 mg/dL on more than one occasion, consult a diabetologist or physician.
Post Prandial Glucose
Action: If ≥200 mg/dL, further evaluation for diabetes is required.
HbA1c
Action: If ≥6.5%, clinical correlation and diabetes management are advised.
Total Cholesterol and Triglycerides
Action: Elevated values require dietary modification, lipid management, and cardiovascular risk assessment.
Urea and Creatinine
Action: Elevated values may indicate kidney dysfunction and need nephrology evaluation.
Consult a diabetologist or physician if fasting glucose is ≥126 mg/dL, postprandial glucose is ≥200 mg/dL, HbA1c is ≥6.5%, or if any renal or lipid parameter is above the reference range.
Limitations
- ⚠This panel supports but does not replace a doctor's clinical evaluation.
- ⚠HbA1c may be unreliable in conditions that affect red blood cell turnover, such as hemolytic anemia, recent blood transfusion, or pregnancy.
- ⚠A single abnormal value should be repeated or correlated with symptoms.
Risks & Considerations
- ●Mild pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
- ●Feeling lightheaded or dizzy
- ●Small hematoma formation
Interfering Factors
- ●Not maintaining 12-hour fasting
- ●Hemolyzed or lipemic blood samples
- ●Recent acute illness, surgery, or trauma
- ●Medications such as corticosteroids, thiazide diuretics, or antipsychotics
- ●Hemoglobinopathies or anemia (can affect HbA1c accuracy)
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