Diabetes Type 1 Autoimmune Profile Test
Short Name: Diabetes Type 1 Autoimmune Profile
Diabetes Type 1 Autoimmune Profile Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹14,500. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay, Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA) on Serum samples. Results in Reports are available online within 24 hours after sample collection, provided the sample is received by the lab on a weekday before the cutoff time.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR
Consultant Physician · Reg: 8052
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect specific antibodies associated with Type 1 Diabetes autoimmune response: GAD-65, Anti-IA2, Insulin Autoantibody, and Islet Cell Antibody.
- Test Code
- 492
- Price
- ₹14,500
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Reports are available online within 24 hours after sample collection, provided the sample is received by the lab on a weekday before the cutoff time.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Enzyme Immunoassay, Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Sample Collection
No special preparation required. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A phlebotomist will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a needle and syringe or vacutainer.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to prevent bruising. Resume normal activities unless advised otherwise.
Timeline: Reports are available online within 24 hours after sample collection, provided the sample is received by the lab on a weekday before the cutoff time.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect specific antibodies associated with Type 1 Diabetes autoimmune response: GAD-65, Anti-IA2, Insulin Autoantibody, and Islet Cell Antibody.
How to Prepare
- Verify patient identity and test order
- Use aseptic technique to prevent contamination
- Collect 5 mL of blood in an SST tube
- Label the tube with patient details and test name
- Mix gently by inversion 8-10 times
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052
"Early detection of autoimmune antibodies is crucial for managing Type 1 Diabetes and preventing long-term complications such as neuropathy and retinopathy."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Insufficient sample volume (<3 mL)
- Improperly labeled or unlabeled tubes
- Clotted samples
Understanding Your Results
Positive for one or more antibodies (GAD-65, Anti-IA2, IAA, or ICA)
High likelihood of Type 1 Diabetes or pre-diabetes stage. Immediate consultation with an endocrinologist is recommended for confirmation and management.
Negative for all antibodies
Low probability of Type 1 Diabetes. However, if symptoms persist, further evaluation for other diabetes types or conditions is advised.
If you experience symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, unintentional weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, or nausea, consult a healthcare provider promptly for evaluation and possible testing.
Limitations
- ⚠This test detects autoimmune markers but does not directly measure blood glucose levels
- ⚠Results must be interpreted alongside clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests like HbA1c
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minimal risks include bruising, swelling, or slight pain at the blood draw site
- ●In rare cases, infection or fainting may occur due to needle phobia
Interfering Factors
- ●Hemolyzed samples may affect results
- ●Recent insulin therapy could influence antibody levels
- ●Other autoimmune conditions may show cross-reactivity
Compare With Similar Tests
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| Comparison | Diabetes Type 1 Autoimmune Profile Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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