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DNA Labs India

DNA Extraction from Blood - EDTA Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

DNA Extraction from Blood - EDTA Test

Short Name: DNA Extraction (EDTA)

Also known as: DNA Isolation from Blood, Blood DNA Extraction

DNA Extraction from Blood - EDTA Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹850. Uses Phenol-Chloroform Extraction, Column-based Purification on Blood (EDTA) samples. Results in Results are typically available within 3-5 business days after sample collection. You will receive a notification when the report is ready.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of DNA extraction from blood is to isolate high-quality genomic DNA for genetic testing. This includes diagnosing inherited disorders, identifying mutations associated with diseases, determining paternity, and supporting personalized medicine. The extracted DNA can be used for various tests such as carrier screening, prenatal diagnosis, and oncology panels. By providing pure DNA, we enable accurate and reproducible results in downstream analyses, which are crucial for clinical decision-making.

Test Code
6320
CPT Code
83890
ICD Code
Z01.89
Price
₹850
Sample Type
Blood (EDTA)
Result Time
Results are typically available within 3-5 business days after sample collection. You will receive a notification when the report is ready.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Phenol-Chloroform Extraction, Column-based Purification
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Inform your doctor if you have any bleeding disorders or are on anticoagulant therapy.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The procedure is quick and causes minimal discomfort.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. A small bruise may appear at the puncture site, which is normal.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 3-5 business days after sample collection. You will receive a notification when the report is ready.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Ensure you are well-hydrated to facilitate blood collection.
2
During the Test:The blood sample is collected by a trained professional. You may feel a slight pinch when the needle is inserted.
3
After the Test:You can leave immediately after the test. The sample will be processed in our laboratory.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of DNA extraction from blood is to isolate high-quality genomic DNA for genetic testing. This includes diagnosing inherited disorders, identifying mutations associated with diseases, determining paternity, and supporting personalized medicine. The extracted DNA can be used for various tests such as carrier screening, prenatal diagnosis, and oncology panels. By providing pure DNA, we enable accurate and reproducible results in downstream analyses, which are crucial for clinical decision-making.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA lavender-top tube for collection
  • Mix the blood gently by inverting the tube 8-10 times to prevent clotting
  • Label the tube with patient ID and date
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory at 2-8°C if not processed immediately

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"DNA extraction is the foundational step for accurate genetic testing. Using EDTA tubes ensures DNA integrity, which is critical for reliable downstream analysis. This test is essential for diagnosing inherited disorders and guiding personalized treatment."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood (EDTA)
Sample Volume2-3 mL
ContainerEDTA lavender-top tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA): 24 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 1 year at -20°C
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted sample
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect tube (e.g., heparin or citrate)
  • Sample not labeled properly
  • Sample received after 48 hours without refrigeration

Understanding Your Results

The DNA extraction test provides the starting material for genetic analysis. The results are reported as DNA concentration, purity, and integrity. These parameters indicate whether the extracted DNA is suitable for downstream applications.
📊

Adequate for most molecular tests

📊

High purity, free from protein contamination

📊

Intact DNA, suitable for long-range PCR and sequencing

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if you have symptoms suggestive of a genetic disorder, or if you are planning a family and have a history of inherited conditions. Genetic counseling is recommended before and after testing.

Limitations

  • DNA extraction alone does not provide diagnostic results; further testing is required
  • Low DNA yield may occur in patients with low white blood cell counts
  • Sample quality may be compromised if not stored properly
  • Results are dependent on the quality of the blood sample

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Dizziness or fainting during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood samples may reduce DNA yield
  • Clotted samples due to improper mixing with EDTA
  • Contamination with nucleases causing degradation
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Delay in processing leading to cell lysis

Compare With Similar Tests

TestDNA Extraction from Blood - EDTA
ComparisonDNA Extraction from Blood - EDTA

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of DNA extraction from blood EDTA?
The cost is INR 850 at DNA Labs India, which includes home sample collection and the extraction procedure.
How long does the DNA extraction test take?
The turnaround time is typically 3-5 business days from sample collection.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for DNA extraction from blood.
What is the sample type for this test?
The sample type is whole blood collected in an EDTA lavender-top tube.
Can I get a home sample collection?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
What is the purpose of using EDTA in the blood tube?
EDTA prevents blood clotting by binding calcium ions, preserving the white blood cells for DNA extraction.
What are the common symptoms that require DNA testing?
Symptoms include unexplained infertility, developmental delays, recurrent infections, and family history of genetic disorders.
Is the DNA extraction test covered by insurance?
Generally, this test is not covered by insurance. Please check with your provider for specific coverage.
What is the minimum sample volume required?
A minimum of 2-3 mL of blood is required for the extraction.
How should I prepare for the blood collection?
No special preparation is needed. Stay hydrated and inform the phlebotomist of any bleeding disorders.
What are the quality parameters reported?
We report DNA concentration, purity (A260/A280), and integrity to ensure suitability for downstream tests.
Can this test be used for paternity testing?
Yes, the extracted DNA can be used for paternity testing, but additional analysis is required.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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