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EDA Gene Ectodermal dysplasia, hypohidrotic, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

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EDA Gene Ectodermal dysplasia, hypohidrotic, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: EDA Gene HED NGS Test

Also known as: Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia, HED, X-linked Ectodermal Dysplasia

EDA Gene Ectodermal dysplasia, hypohidrotic, X-linked NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify pathogenic mutations in the EDA gene that cause X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, enabling accurate diagnosis, genetic counseling, and informed management decisions.

Test Code
4908
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide detailed clinical history and undergo genetic counseling to draw a pedigree chart of affected family members.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA Card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample will be collected via venipuncture or using an FTA card with a single drop of blood.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Store samples at ambient room temperature until processing.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Schedule a genetic counseling session, provide family medical history, and ensure no recent blood transfusions that might affect DNA analysis.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm or a drop of blood is applied to an FTA card. The process is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:Apply a bandage to the collection site. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify pathogenic mutations in the EDA gene that cause X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, enabling accurate diagnosis, genetic counseling, and informed management decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Obtain clinical history of the patient
  • Conduct a genetic counseling session to document family history
  • Use sterile equipment for blood collection
  • Label samples correctly with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This NGS test is essential for confirming diagnosis in suspected cases of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, aiding in genetic counseling and management."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs required
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA Card

Sample Stability

Blood samples stable at ambient temperature for up to 24 hours
FTA cards can be stored at room temperature for extended periods
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Contaminated or improperly labeled samples

Understanding Your Results

Results from the EDA gene NGS test indicate the presence or absence of mutations linked to hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Interpretation should be done by a qualified geneticist or healthcare provider.
📊

Positive for pathogenic mutation

Confirms diagnosis of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Genetic counseling and management planning are advised.

📊

Negative for pathogenic mutation

No mutation detected in the EDA gene. Clinical correlation is necessary, as symptoms may be due to other causes.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found, but its clinical significance is unclear. Further testing or family studies may be required.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or your child exhibit symptoms such as missing teeth, inability to sweat, dry skin, sparse hair, or brittle nails, or if there is a family history of ectodermal dysplasia.

Limitations

  • May not detect all types of genetic variants (e.g., large deletions)
  • Requires clinical correlation for interpretation
  • Genetic counseling is recommended pre- and post-test

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or fainting

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Improper sample storage or handling
  • Degraded DNA quality

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonEDA Gene Ectodermal dysplasia, hypohidrotic, X-linked NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is EDA Gene Ectodermal Dysplasia?
It is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the EDA gene on the X chromosome, leading to hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, which affects skin, hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands.
How is the NGS Genetic Test performed?
The test uses next-generation sequencing to analyze DNA from a blood sample or FTA card, identifying mutations in the EDA gene.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 20000, with free home sample collection available across India.
Is home collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in numerous cities across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
Who should consider getting this test?
Individuals with symptoms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, such as missing teeth, inability to sweat, or sparse hair, or those with a family history of the condition.
What are the common symptoms of HED?
Symptoms include abnormal or missing teeth, decreased sweating, dry skin, fine or sparse hair, and thin, brittle nails.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by insurance plan; it is not typically covered under government schemes like PMJAY or CGHS. Check with your provider.
What is NGS technology?
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a advanced genetic testing method that allows for rapid and accurate analysis of DNA to detect mutations.
Can females be affected by this condition?
Females can be carriers and may have mild symptoms due to X-linked inheritance, but males are typically more severely affected.
What is the inheritance pattern of HED?
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia caused by EDA gene mutations follows X-linked recessive inheritance.
How should I prepare for the test?
No fasting is required. Provide clinical history and attend a genetic counseling session before sample collection.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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