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FSH & LH Stimulation by Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Test

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FSH & LH Stimulation by Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Test

Short Name: FSH & LH GnRH Stimulation Test

Also known as: GnRH Stimulation Test, Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Test, FSH LH Stimulation Test

FSH & LH Stimulation by Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,500. Uses Chemiluminescent Immunoassay on Serum samples. Results in Results are typically available within 24 hours after sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Diagnostic Hormone Stimulation TestAdults and Children🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

This test is designed to evaluate pituitary gland function by assessing how FSH and LH hormones respond to GnRH stimulation. It helps diagnose reproductive endocrine disorders, such as infertility, irregular menstrual cycles, and low testosterone levels, and monitors treatment progress in conditions like central precocious puberty or during GnRH analogue therapy.

Test Code
624
Price
₹5,500
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Results are typically available within 24 hours after sample collection.
Fasting Required
Yes (12 hours)
Method
Chemiluminescent Immunoassay
Step 1

Sample Collection

Patient must fast overnight for at least 12 hours. Avoid strenuous activity and inform the doctor about any medications or supplements.

Method: Venous blood draw

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A baseline blood sample is drawn. GnRH is administered intravenously as a bolus. Additional blood samples are collected at 30, 45, and 60 minutes post-injection.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Resume normal activities unless advised otherwise. Results are typically available within 24 hours.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 24 hours after sample collection.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Fast overnight, avoid medications that may interfere as per doctor's advice, and stay hydrated.
2
During the Test:The test takes about 1 hour; involves an IV injection and multiple blood draws. Mild discomfort may occur at injection sites.
3
After the Test:Monitor for any dizziness or bruising. Resume normal diet and activities immediately.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

This test is designed to evaluate pituitary gland function by assessing how FSH and LH hormones respond to GnRH stimulation. It helps diagnose reproductive endocrine disorders, such as infertility, irregular menstrual cycles, and low testosterone levels, and monitors treatment progress in conditions like central precocious puberty or during GnRH analogue therapy.

How to Prepare

  • Draw fasting baseline specimen from a vein
  • Administer GnRH 2.5 ug/kg body weight (100 ug maximum) as IV bolus
  • Draw additional specimens at 30, 45, and 60 minutes for FSH and LH
  • Ship samples refrigerated or frozen with time markings

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"The FSH & LH GnRH stimulation test is a gold standard for evaluating pituitary gonadotropin function, crucial for diagnosing reproductive disorders and monitoring treatment efficacy."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.) per timed specimen
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenous blood draw

Sample Stability

Room Temperature8 hours
Refrigerator48 hours
Frozen4 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Improperly labeled containers
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Samples not shipped under correct conditions

Understanding Your Results

Results are interpreted based on the FSH and LH levels at baseline and after GnRH stimulation. A normal response shows a significant increase in hormone levels. Abnormal responses may indicate hypopituitarism, hyperpituitarism, or other endocrine disorders.
📊

FSH and LH levels increase 2-5 fold post-stimulation, indicating healthy pituitary function

📊

Minimal or no increase in FSH/LH levels, suggesting pituitary insufficiency or hypothalamic dysfunction

📊

Excessive increase in FSH/LH levels, potentially indicating primary gonadal failure or precocious puberty

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult an endocrinologist if you experience symptoms like infertility, irregular periods, low libido, or if test results are abnormal. Follow-up may include further hormonal tests or imaging.

Limitations

  • Results may vary based on individual physiology and lab methods
  • Not definitive for all types of reproductive disorders; may require additional tests
  • Contraindicated in cases of known hypersensitivity to GnRH

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the puncture site
  • Rare allergic reaction to GnRH
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness

Interfering Factors

  • Hormonal medications (e.g., birth control pills, testosterone therapy)
  • Recent GnRH agonist or antagonist use
  • Acute illness or stress
  • Timing of the menstrual cycle (if applicable)

Compare With Similar Tests

TestFSH & LH Stimulation by Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) TestBasic FSH and LH TestGnRH Agonist TestClomiphene Citrate Challenge Test
ComparisonFSH & LH Stimulation by Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FSH & LH Stimulation by GnRH Test?
It is a diagnostic test that measures how FSH and LH hormones respond to GnRH injection, helping assess pituitary function and reproductive health.
Why is this test performed?
It is done to diagnose hormonal imbalances causing infertility, irregular periods, low testosterone, or to monitor conditions like precocious puberty and GnRH therapy.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The test costs INR 5500 at DNA Labs India, with home collection available in numerous cities.
How should I prepare for the test?
Fast overnight for 12 hours and avoid medications that may affect hormones, as advised by your doctor.
What happens during the test?
A baseline blood sample is drawn, GnRH is given intravenously, and additional samples are taken at 30, 45, and 60 minutes to measure hormone responses.
Is the test painful?
There may be minor discomfort from blood draws and IV injection, but it is generally well-tolerated.
How long does the test take?
The procedure takes about 1 hour, with results available in 24 hours.
What do abnormal results indicate?
Abnormal results may suggest pituitary disorders, hypogonadism, or other endocrine issues, requiring further evaluation.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across India.
Are there any risks involved?
Risks are minimal, including bruising at the puncture site or rare allergic reactions to GnRH.
Who should take this test?
Individuals with symptoms like infertility, irregular menstrual cycles, low libido, or children with early puberty signs, as recommended by a doctor.
How do I book the test?
Book online via DNA Labs India's website or contact their customer service for home collection or walk-in appointments.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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