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DNA Labs India

Galactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Galactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum Test

Short Name: Galactomannan Test

Also known as: Aspergillus Antigen Test, GM Test

Galactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹7,000. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) on Serum samples. Results in Same day for samples collected on Tue, Thu, Sat by 9 am.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to detect Aspergillus infection by measuring galactomannan antigen in the serum, aiding in the early diagnosis of Invasive Aspergillosis and monitoring treatment response.

Test Code
633
Price
₹7,000
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Same day for samples collected on Tue, Thu, Sat by 9 am.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm using standard venipuncture techniques.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding and bandage if necessary.

Timeline: Same day for samples collected on Tue, Thu, Sat by 9 am.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation required.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected via venipuncture.
3
After the Test:The sample is processed in the laboratory, and results are generated using EIA methodology.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to detect Aspergillus infection by measuring galactomannan antigen in the serum, aiding in the early diagnosis of Invasive Aspergillosis and monitoring treatment response.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 2 mL of blood in an SST tube.
  • Ship sample refrigerated or frozen as per stability guidelines.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early detection through galactomannan testing is vital for managing invasive aspergillosis in high-risk patients, allowing for timely antifungal therapy."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (minimum 1 mL)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 8 hours
Refrigerator: 48 hours
Frozen: 4 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Improper labeling or insufficient volume

Understanding Your Results

Results are interpreted based on the galactomannan index. A positive result indicates the presence of Aspergillus antigen, suggesting possible infection, while a negative result may indicate no infection or early stage disease.
📊

Positive (Index ≥ 0.5)

Suggests possible Aspergillus infection; clinical correlation and further testing recommended.

📊

Negative (Index < 0.5)

Aspergillus antigen not detected; does not rule out infection if clinical suspicion is high.

📊

Indeterminate

Results near the cutoff; repeat testing or additional diagnostics may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of aspergillosis such as persistent cough, fever, or shortness of breath, or if test results are positive or inconclusive, consult a doctor immediately.

Limitations

  • This test should not be used as the sole diagnostic method; correlation with clinical findings and other tests is necessary.
  • False positives can occur due to cross-reactivity.
  • Sensitivity may vary in non-neutropenic patients.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or excessive bleeding

Interfering Factors

  • Cross-reactivity with other fungal infections
  • Use of certain antibiotics like piperacillin-tazobactam
  • Presence of other polysaccharides in blood

Compare With Similar Tests

TestGalactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum TestChest X-rayCT ScanSputum CultureBronchoscopy
ComparisonGalactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Galactomannan (Aspergillus Antigen) Serum Test?
It is a blood test that detects galactomannan, a component of the Aspergillus cell wall, to diagnose fungal infections like aspergillosis.
Why is this test performed?
This test is performed to diagnose invasive aspergillosis in patients with symptoms such as cough, fever, and shortness of breath, especially in immunocompromised individuals.
How is the test conducted?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm and analyzed in the laboratory using enzyme immunoassay to measure galactomannan levels.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of Aspergillus antigen, suggesting a possible fungal infection. Consult a doctor for further evaluation.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, no special preparation or fasting is required for the Galactomannan Serum Test.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost of the Galactomannan Serum Test at DNA Labs India is INR 7000, which includes home collection services.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test in multiple cities across India.
What are the symptoms of aspergillosis?
Common symptoms include coughing, wheezing, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, headache, and nasal congestion.
How accurate is the Galactomannan test?
The test has good sensitivity and specificity for detecting invasive aspergillosis, but results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings.
What other tests are needed for diagnosis?
Additional tests such as chest X-ray, CT scan, sputum culture, and bronchoscopy may be used along with this test for comprehensive diagnosis.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available on the same day for samples collected on Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday by 9 am.
Can this test be done for children?
Yes, the test can be performed on individuals of all ages, including children, as directed by a healthcare provider.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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