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Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Full-Length Gene Sequence Analysis Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Full-Length Gene Sequence Analysis Test

Short Name: G6PD Full Gene Sequencing

Also known as: G6PD Gene Sequencing, Full G6PD Gene Analysis, G6PD Mutation Analysis

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Full-Length Gene Sequence Analysis Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹37,500. Uses Sanger Sequencing on Peripheral blood/Amniotic Fluid/Chorionic villi/Cord blood samples. Results in Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Genetics🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the G6PD gene that lead to enzyme deficiency. It is indicated for individuals with symptoms suggestive of G6PD deficiency, those with a family history, and for prenatal diagnosis in high-risk pregnancies. The test helps confirm diagnosis, guide management, and provide genetic counseling.

Test Code
6106
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
D55.0
Price
₹37,500
Sample Type
Peripheral blood/Amniotic Fluid/Chorionic villi/Cord blood
Result Time
Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Sanger Sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a doctor's prescription is recommended. For prenatal samples, prior genetic counseling is advised.

Method: Venipuncture or as per specimen

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Peripheral blood is collected by venipuncture. For amniotic fluid or chorionic villi, a specialist performs the procedure under ultrasound guidance.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions. Patients can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking, as some drugs can trigger hemolysis.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. For prenatal testing, the procedure may involve amniocentesis or CVS, which is performed by a specialist.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. For prenatal procedures, follow your doctor's advice regarding rest and activity restrictions.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the G6PD gene that lead to enzyme deficiency. It is indicated for individuals with symptoms suggestive of G6PD deficiency, those with a family history, and for prenatal diagnosis in high-risk pregnancies. The test helps confirm diagnosis, guide management, and provide genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA vacutainer for blood samples
  • For amniotic fluid, use sterile container
  • For chorionic villi, use sterile container with transport medium
  • Samples should be transported at room temperature or on cool pack as per instructions
  • Label the sample with patient's name, date, and time of collection

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"G6PD deficiency is an X-linked disorder that can cause neonatal jaundice and hemolytic anemia. Genetic testing is crucial for early diagnosis and management, especially in high-risk populations."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood/Amniotic Fluid/Chorionic villi/Cord blood
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer (2ml) / Sterile container
Collection MethodVenipuncture or as per specimen

Sample Stability

Blood: 24 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Amniotic fluid: 48 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Chorionic villi: 24 hours at room temperature, 72 hours at 2-8°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood samples
  • Clotted blood samples
  • Incorrectly labeled samples
  • Samples received after prolonged transit time
  • Inadequate sample volume

Understanding Your Results

The test identifies mutations in the G6PD gene. The presence of a pathogenic variant confirms G6PD deficiency. The specific mutation can help predict the severity and guide management.
📊

No pathogenic variants detected

G6PD deficiency is unlikely. However, if clinical suspicion remains, enzyme activity testing may be considered.

📊

Pathogenic variant detected (e.g., G6PD A-, G6PD Mediterranean)

Confirms G6PD deficiency. The specific variant may correlate with enzyme activity levels and clinical severity.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The clinical significance is unknown. Further testing or family studies may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you or your child experience symptoms such as jaundice, dark urine, fatigue, or abdominal pain after exposure to triggers like certain medications, infections, or fava beans. Also, if you have a family history of G6PD deficiency, genetic counseling is recommended.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the G6PD gene but does not measure enzyme activity levels
  • Large deletions or rearrangements may not be detected by Sanger sequencing
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require further analysis
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings and enzyme assays

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or bleeding at the blood draw site
  • For prenatal procedures, there is a small risk of miscarriage or infection (less than 1%)
  • Emotional distress from receiving genetic results

Interfering Factors

  • Recent blood transfusion can mask the patient's own genetic result
  • Bone marrow transplantation may affect the genetic profile
  • Contamination of sample with maternal cells in prenatal specimens
  • Insufficient DNA quantity or quality

Compare With Similar Tests

TestGlucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Full-Length Gene Sequence AnalysisG6PD Enzyme Activity AssayG6PD Targeted Mutation Panel
ComparisonGlucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Full-Length Gene Sequence AnalysisMeasures enzyme function in red blood cells. It is cheaper and faster but can be affected by recent transfusions or reticulocytosis. Genetic testing provides definitive diagnosis.Screens for common mutations only. Full gene sequencing detects all possible mutations, including rare ones.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is G6PD deficiency?
G6PD deficiency is an inherited condition where the body lacks enough glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme, leading to red blood cell breakdown (hemolysis) when exposed to certain triggers like infections, medications, or fava beans.
How is G6PD deficiency inherited?
G6PD deficiency is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern. Males are more commonly affected, while females can be carriers or affected depending on the mutation and X-inactivation.
What are the symptoms of G6PD deficiency?
Symptoms include jaundice, dark urine, fatigue, abdominal pain, fever, and anemia. These usually occur after exposure to triggers.
Why is full-length gene sequencing recommended?
Full-length gene sequencing detects all possible mutations in the G6PD gene, including rare variants, providing a definitive diagnosis and helping predict disease severity.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 37500, which includes home sample collection and genetic counseling.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the sample is received.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for G6PD genetic testing.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
Yes, prenatal testing can be done using amniotic fluid or chorionic villi samples. A doctor's prescription is required, and genetic counseling is recommended.
What is the sample type for this test?
The sample can be peripheral blood, amniotic fluid, chorionic villi, or cord blood, depending on the clinical scenario.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
For blood samples, the risk is minimal. For prenatal procedures, there is a small risk of miscarriage or infection, which will be explained by your doctor.
Will insurance cover the cost?
Coverage depends on your insurance provider and policy. It is advisable to check with your insurance company beforehand.
What should I do if my result is positive?
If a pathogenic mutation is found, consult your doctor for management strategies, including avoiding triggers and genetic counseling for family members.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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