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DNA Labs India

GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test

Short Name: GM1 Gangliosidosis Test

Also known as: Beta-galactosidase deficiency test, GM1 ganglioside quantitative blood test

GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,989. Uses Enzyme Assay on Whole blood samples. Results in Report available in 4 days via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Quantitative Blood Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test is to detect and quantify the level of GM1 ganglioside in the blood. This helps in diagnosing GM1 Gangliosidosis, a rare genetic disorder that affects the nervous system by causing damage due to ganglioside accumulation. By measuring enzyme activity or metabolite levels, the test confirms the condition, differentiating it from other neurological disorders, and is crucial for initiating early treatment, genetic counseling, and family planning.

Test Code
676
Price
₹1,989
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
Report available in 4 days via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Enzyme Assay
Step 1

Sample Collection

No specific preparation required. Provide clinical details and medical history.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will draw a blood sample from a vein in the arm using standard venipuncture.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Report available in 4 days via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation needed. Inform the doctor of any medications or health conditions.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn from your arm, which is a quick procedure with minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:You can go home immediately. Apply pressure to the site if needed.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test is to detect and quantify the level of GM1 ganglioside in the blood. This helps in diagnosing GM1 Gangliosidosis, a rare genetic disorder that affects the nervous system by causing damage due to ganglioside accumulation. By measuring enzyme activity or metabolite levels, the test confirms the condition, differentiating it from other neurological disorders, and is crucial for initiating early treatment, genetic counseling, and family planning.

How to Prepare

  • Use specified EDTA or sodium heparin tubes
  • Ship refrigerated; do not freeze
  • Include clinical details and symptoms with sample
  • Ensure sufficient volume of at least 7.5 mL

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"As an OB-GYN, I recommend this test for families with a history of genetic disorders to ensure early diagnosis and management, especially during prenatal care."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume10 ml (7.5 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) or Green Top (Sodium heparin) tubes
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: Not stable
Refrigerator: 48 hours
Frozen: Not recommended
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted sample
  • Insufficient volume (<7.5 mL)
  • Improper container or storage
  • Missing clinical details or consent

Understanding Your Results

Results of the GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test indicate the level of GM1 ganglioside in the blood, which helps in diagnosing the condition.
Elevated levels of GM1 ganglioside suggest GM1 Gangliosidosis
Normal levels make the condition less likely but do not rule it out entirely
Consult a geneticist or neurologist for confirmation and further testing, such as genetic analysis
Results should be correlated with clinical symptoms and family history
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if symptoms such as developmental delays, seizures, muscle weakness, or organ enlargement are present, or if there is a family history of genetic disorders.

Limitations

  • Cannot distinguish between different types of GM1 Gangliosidosis without additional genetic testing
  • Reference ranges may vary between laboratories and age groups
  • False positives or negatives possible in rare cases
  • Test may not detect carrier status without specific assays

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Lightheadedness in some individuals

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood samples
  • Improper sample storage (not refrigerated)
  • Recent blood transfusion
  • Concurrent infections affecting enzyme levels
  • Certain medications that alter enzyme activity

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GM1 Gangliosidosis?
GM1 Gangliosidosis is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme beta-galactosidase, leading to accumulation of GM1 ganglioside in the brain and body organs, causing neurological damage.
Who should take the GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test?
This test is recommended for individuals showing symptoms such as developmental delays, seizures, muscle weakness, or organ enlargement, and for those with a family history of genetic disorders.
How is the test performed?
The test involves drawing a small blood sample from a vein in the arm, which is then analyzed in a laboratory using an enzyme assay to measure GM1 ganglioside levels.
What do abnormal results mean?
Elevated GM1 ganglioside levels in the blood indicate a possible diagnosis of GM1 Gangliosidosis, but further confirmatory testing like genetic analysis is recommended.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required. However, clinical details must accompany the sample for accurate interpretation.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 4 days after sample collection, and can be accessed via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Insurance coverage varies. This test is generally not covered under standard schemes, but check with your provider for specific policies.
What are the symptoms of GM1 Gangliosidosis?
Symptoms include poor feeding, failure to thrive, enlarged liver and spleen, developmental delays, seizures, progressive muscle weakness, spasticity, and sensory impairments like blindness and deafness.
Can the test be done at home?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for this test across many cities in India when booked online.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost of the GM1 Gangliosidosis Quantitative Blood Test is INR 1989, which includes sample collection and report delivery.
How accurate is the test?
The test is accurate for detecting GM1 ganglioside levels, but diagnosis should be confirmed with clinical evaluation and genetic testing if needed.
What next after diagnosis?
After diagnosis, consult a geneticist or neurologist for treatment options, symptom management, genetic counseling, and family support.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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