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Hepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Quantitative PCR Test

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Hepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Quantitative PCR Test

Short Name: HCV Quantitative PCR

Also known as: HCV Viral Load Test, Hepatitis C PCR Test, HCV RNA Quantitative Test

Hepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Quantitative PCR Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹6,000. Uses Real Time PCR on Peripheral blood/ Plasma/ Serum samples. Results in Results are typically available within 2-3 days.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

PCR TestAdults🏠 Home Collection

✍️ Written By

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Dr Pasupathy Arumugam

Dr Pasupathy Arumugam

Consultant Pathologist · Reg: 21521

Last reviewed: September 7, 2026

Overview

The HCV Quantitative PCR test is used to diagnose Hepatitis C infection by detecting and quantifying the virus in the blood. It helps in monitoring treatment response and assessing the effectiveness of antiviral therapy.

Test Code
3034
Price
₹6,000
Sample Type
Peripheral blood/ Plasma/ Serum
Result Time
Results are typically available within 2-3 days.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Real Time PCR
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using a needle.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. You may resume normal activities.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 2-3 days.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Bring your doctor's prescription if applicable.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw.
3
After the Test:You can leave immediately after sample collection.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The HCV Quantitative PCR test is used to diagnose Hepatitis C infection by detecting and quantifying the virus in the blood. It helps in monitoring treatment response and assessing the effectiveness of antiviral therapy.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure proper identification
  • Use sterile equipment
  • Label sample correctly

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early detection of HCV through quantitative PCR is crucial for effective treatment and preventing liver damage. Consult your doctor if you have risk factors or symptoms."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood/ Plasma/ Serum
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Store at 2-8°C for up to 24 hours
Freeze at -20°C for longer storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Improperly labeled samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Hemolyzed or contaminated samples

Understanding Your Results

Results of the HCV Quantitative PCR test indicate the presence and amount of Hepatitis C virus in the blood.
📊

Positive

HCV RNA detected, indicating active infection. Consult doctor for treatment.

📊

Negative

HCV RNA not detected. May indicate no infection or below detection limit.

📊

Quantitative Value

Viral load in IU/mL. Higher loads may indicate more active infection.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If your test result is positive, or if you experience symptoms of liver disease such as jaundice or abdominal pain.

Limitations

  • ⚠Cannot determine HCV genotype
  • ⚠False negatives possible in early infection
  • ⚠Requires confirmation with antibody testing

Risks & Considerations

  • ●Minor bruising at puncture site
  • ●Rare infection risk
  • ●Fainting or dizziness

Interfering Factors

  • ●Hemolyzed blood samples
  • ●Contamination during sample handling
  • ●Recent antiviral therapy may affect results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Quantitative PCRHCV Antibody TestHCV GenotypingLiver Function Test
ComparisonHepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Quantitative PCR

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HCV Quantitative PCR test?
It is a molecular test that detects and measures the amount of Hepatitis C virus in the blood.
Why is the HCV Quantitative PCR test performed?
To diagnose active HCV infection, monitor treatment response, and assess viral load.
How is the test sample collected?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm and collected in an EDTA vacutainer.
What does a positive HCV Quantitative PCR result mean?
It means HCV RNA is detected, indicating an active Hepatitis C infection. Consult your doctor for further evaluation and treatment.
What does a negative result mean?
It means HCV RNA is not detected, which may indicate no infection or that the virus level is below the detection limit.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are usually available within 2-3 days after sample collection.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for the HCV Quantitative PCR test.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The risks are minimal and include bruising, infection, or fainting at the blood draw site.
How accurate is the HCV Quantitative PCR test?
It is highly accurate for detecting and quantifying HCV RNA, but false negatives can occur in early infection.
Can this test determine the genotype of Hepatitis C?
No, this test only quantifies the virus. Genotyping requires a separate test.
What should I do if my test is positive?
Consult your doctor immediately for further tests, such as liver function tests or genotyping, and to discuss treatment options.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

✓ Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

✓ DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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