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DNA Labs India

Hepatitis Delta Antibody (Anti-HDV) IgM Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Hepatitis Delta Antibody (Anti-HDV) IgM Test

Short Name: Anti-HDV IgM Test

Also known as: Anti-HDV IgM Test, HDV Antibody IgM Test

Hepatitis Delta Antibody (Anti-HDV) IgM Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹0. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay on Serum samples. Results in Results are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Antibody Detection TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect IgM antibodies against Hepatitis Delta Virus, indicating recent or active infection for diagnosis and management of HDV-related liver disease.

Test Code
729
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Results are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture techniques.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. You may resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is needed. Inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample is taken from your arm. The process is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:You can return to normal activities. The puncture site may have minor bruising.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect IgM antibodies against Hepatitis Delta Virus, indicating recent or active infection for diagnosis and management of HDV-related liver disease.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 2 mL blood in a Serum Separator Tube (SST)
  • Allow blood to clot and separate serum
  • Ship sample refrigerated or frozen as per stability guidelines

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Patients with Hepatitis D are more likely to develop fulminant hepatitis and chronic hepatitis, making early detection crucial for managing liver health."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 2 hours
Refrigerator: 1 week
Frozen: 2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed samples
  • Insufficient volume (less than 1 mL)
  • Improper storage or delayed shipment
  • Contaminated or labeled incorrectly

Understanding Your Results

Results are reported as positive or negative for IgM antibodies to HDV. A positive result indicates active or recent infection, while a negative result suggests no current infection.
Positive: Active HDV infection; consult a doctor for further evaluation and management
Negative: No detectable IgM antibodies; if symptoms persist, consider retesting or alternative tests
Equivocal: Retesting recommended after 1-2 weeks
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms of hepatitis, known HBV infection, or risk factors for HDV, consult a healthcare provider immediately for testing and advice.

Limitations

  • Cannot distinguish between acute and past infection
  • False positives may occur in cross-reactive scenarios
  • Requires confirmation with other tests like HDV RNA PCR
  • Not suitable for monitoring treatment response

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or excessive bleeding
  • Fainting in some individuals during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed serum samples
  • Recent blood transfusion or immunoglobulin therapy
  • Immunosuppressive medications
  • Cross-reactivity with other viral antibodies

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Hepatitis Delta Antibody IgM Test?
It is a blood test that detects IgM antibodies against the Hepatitis Delta Virus, indicating recent or active infection.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected from a vein and analyzed using Enzyme Immunoassay to detect IgM antibodies.
What are the symptoms of Hepatitis Delta infection?
Symptoms include jaundice, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, and loss of appetite.
Who should get tested for HDV?
Individuals with Hepatitis B infection, symptoms of hepatitis, or risk factors like blood exposure should get tested.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs Rs 0 at DNA Labs India, with home sample collection available.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required. No special preparation is needed.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within 1-2 days after sample collection.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of IgM antibodies, suggesting active or recent HDV infection. Consult a doctor for further steps.
Can the test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test in many cities across India.
Is the test accurate?
The test is reliable using Enzyme Immunoassay, but results may be confirmed with additional tests if needed.
What other tests are related to Hepatitis Delta?
Related tests include HBsAg, Anti-HBc, HDV RNA PCR, and Liver Function Tests.
How to book the test at DNA Labs India?
You can book online through our website or contact us via phone or WhatsApp for home collection or walk-in services.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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