Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1+2 IgG Test
Short Name: HSV 1+2 IgG Test
Also known as: HSV IgG Test, Herpes Antibody Test, HSV 1 and 2 IgG
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1+2 IgG Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹725. Uses Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA) on Serum or Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) samples. Results in Reports are typically available daily, within 24-48 hours of sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect IgG antibodies against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, indicating past infection or exposure.
- Test Code
- 739
- Price
- ₹725
- Sample Type
- Serum or Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
- Result Time
- Reports are typically available daily, within 24-48 hours of sample collection.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA)
Sample Collection
No special preparation is required.
Method: Venipuncture for serum; lumbar puncture for CSF
Laboratory Analysis
A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample via venipuncture from the arm or CSF via lumbar puncture if specified.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Resume normal activities immediately.
Timeline: Reports are typically available daily, within 24-48 hours of sample collection.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect IgG antibodies against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, indicating past infection or exposure.
How to Prepare
- No fasting required
- Wear loose clothing for easy access to the arm
- Inform the healthcare provider about any medications or medical conditions
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"This test is crucial for determining previous exposure to herpes simplex virus, aiding in diagnosis and management of herpes infections. It is recommended for individuals with symptoms or those at risk."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
Understanding Your Results
Negative
No detectable antibodies, suggesting no past infection or infection occurring too recently for antibody development.
Positive
Antibodies detected, indicating past or current infection with HSV-1 or HSV-2. Clinical correlation is recommended.
If you have symptoms such as blisters, sores, or flu-like illness, or if your test results are positive, consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.
Limitations
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between active and past infection
- ⚠False negatives possible in early infection stages
- ⚠Not suitable for diagnosing acute infection; consider PCR testing
Risks & Considerations
- ●For blood draw: slight pain, bruising, or infection at the puncture site.
- ●For CSF collection: headache, back pain, or rare risk of infection.
Interfering Factors
- ●Immunosuppressive conditions or medications
- ●Recent infection (antibodies may not be detectable yet)
- ●Cross-reactivity with other herpes viruses
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1+2 IgG Test | HSV IgM Test | HSV PCR Test | HSV Culture |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1+2 IgG Test | Detects recent infection; IgG indicates past infection. | Detects viral DNA; more sensitive for active infection. | Isolates virus; less sensitive than PCR or antibody tests. |
Frequently Asked Questions
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