Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type I PCR Qualitative Test
Short Name: HSV Type I PCR Qualitative
Also known as: HSV-1 PCR Test, Herpes Type I DNA Test
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type I PCR Qualitative Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,000. Uses Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Amplification on CSF, EDTA Plasma, Blister Fluid, Swab, Tissue samples. Results in Reports available on Wednesday/Saturday for samples submitted on Monday/Thursday by 11 am.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr SULOCHANA HEMCHANDRA HOLLA
Consultant Medical Geneticist · Reg: 8532
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect the presence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type I DNA in clinical samples for accurate diagnosis and management of infections.
- Test Code
- 746
- Price
- ₹5,000
- Sample Type
- CSF, EDTA Plasma, Blister Fluid, Swab, Tissue
- Result Time
- Reports available on Wednesday/Saturday for samples submitted on Monday/Thursday by 11 am.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Amplification
Sample Collection
No special preparation required.
Method: Phlebotomy for blood, swab for ulcers, biopsy for tissue
Laboratory Analysis
Follow aseptic techniques to avoid sample contamination.
Report Delivery
Label samples properly and transport refrigerated or frozen as per guidelines.
Timeline: Reports available on Wednesday/Saturday for samples submitted on Monday/Thursday by 11 am.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect the presence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type I DNA in clinical samples for accurate diagnosis and management of infections.
How to Prepare
- Collect CSF via lumbar puncture into sterile container
- Draw blood into EDTA tube, mix gently
- Swab from base of ulcer using sterile swab, place in saline
- For tissue, collect in sterile normal saline and ship refrigerated
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr SULOCHANA HEMCHANDRA HOLLA — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532
"This PCR test is crucial for early detection of HSV Type I, especially in neurological cases like encephalitis, enabling timely antiviral therapy."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Contaminated or improperly labeled samples
- Incorrect sample type or insufficient volume
- Samples stored beyond stability period
Understanding Your Results
Detected
HSV Type I DNA present, indicating active or latent infection. Consult a healthcare provider for management.
Not Detected
No HSV Type I DNA detected. If symptoms persist, consider retesting or alternative diagnoses.
If symptoms persist or worsen after a negative test, or if you have concerns about exposure, transmission, or treatment options.
Limitations
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between active and latent infection
- ⚠May have false positives due to technical errors
- ⚠False negatives possible if viral load is low
Risks & Considerations
- ●Slight discomfort or bruising at blood draw site
- ●Minor risk of infection from swab or biopsy procedures
Interfering Factors
- ●Contamination of sample during collection
- ●Improper sample handling or storage
- ●Presence of inhibitors in the sample
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type I PCR Qualitative Test | HSV Type II PCR Qualitative Test | Herpes Simplex Virus IgG Antibody Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type I PCR Qualitative Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Herpes Simplex Virus Type I?
How is the HSV Type I PCR Test performed?
What samples are required for this test?
How long does it take to get the results?
What does a positive result indicate?
Can this test detect HSV Type II as well?
Is fasting required before the test?
What is the cost of the HSV Type I PCR Test?
How accurate is this test?
Are there any risks associated with the test?
How should I prepare for the sample collection?
What should I do if my test result is positive?
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