Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 & Type 2 (HSV 1 & 2) Qualitative PCR Test
Short Name: HSV 1 & 2 Qualitative PCR
Also known as: HSV PCR Test, Herpes Simplex Virus Detection, HSV-1/2 PCR
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 & Type 2 (HSV 1 & 2) Qualitative PCR Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,000. Uses Real Time PCR on Peripheral blood, Plasma, Serum, CSF, Swab, Amniotic fluid, Cord Blood samples. Results in 2-3 days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR
Consultant Physician · Reg: 8052
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
The purpose of the HSV 1 & 2 Qualitative PCR Test is to detect the presence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 DNA in patient samples, enabling accurate diagnosis of herpes infections for appropriate treatment and prevention of transmission.
- Test Code
- 3036
- Price
- ₹5,000
- Sample Type
- Peripheral blood, Plasma, Serum, CSF, Swab, Amniotic fluid, Cord Blood
- Result Time
- 2-3 days
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Real Time PCR
Sample Collection
No specific preparation is required. A doctor's prescription may be needed, except for surgery, pregnancy, or travel abroad cases.
Method: Venipuncture or Swab collection
Laboratory Analysis
Sample collection involves venipuncture for blood samples or swabbing of affected areas for blister fluid. The process is quick and minimally invasive.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the collection site to prevent bleeding. Store samples as instructed and transport to the lab promptly.
Timeline: 2-3 days
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
The purpose of the HSV 1 & 2 Qualitative PCR Test is to detect the presence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 DNA in patient samples, enabling accurate diagnosis of herpes infections for appropriate treatment and prevention of transmission.
How to Prepare
- Ensure proper identification of the patient
- Use sterile containers for sample collection
- Label samples correctly with patient details
- Transport samples at recommended temperatures
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052
"PCR testing for HSV is highly sensitive and recommended for early detection, especially in symptomatic individuals or those with exposure history."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
Understanding Your Results
HSV-1 DNA Detected
Positive for Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 infection. Correlate with clinical symptoms.
HSV-2 DNA Detected
Positive for Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 infection. Correlate with clinical symptoms.
HSV-1 and HSV-2 DNA Not Detected
Negative for HSV infection. Consider repeat testing if symptoms persist.
Consult a doctor if you experience symptoms of herpes, have been exposed to HSV, or receive a positive test result for appropriate management and treatment.
Limitations
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between active and latent infections
- ⚠May not detect very low viral loads
- ⚠Results should be correlated with clinical symptoms and history
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minimal risks from blood draw, such as slight pain or bruising
- ●Rare risk of infection at the collection site
Interfering Factors
- ●Improper sample collection or handling
- ●Contamination of the sample
- ●Use of antiviral medications prior to testing
- ●Insufficient sample volume
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 & Type 2 (HSV 1 & 2) Qualitative PCR | HSV IgG/IgM Antibody Test | Viral Culture for HSV | HSV Quantitative PCR | Direct Fluorescent Antibody Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 & Type 2 (HSV 1 & 2) Qualitative PCR |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HSV 1 & 2 Qualitative PCR Test?
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