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DNA Labs India

HEXB Gene GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

HEXB Gene GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: HEXB Gene GM2 Test

Also known as: Sandhoff disease

HEXB Gene GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestPediatric🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify pathogenic variants in the HEXB gene for diagnosis of GM2-gangliosidosis type 2, guide clinical management, and provide genetic counseling for affected families.

Test Code
2060
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide clinical history of the patient and undergo genetic counseling to draw a pedigree chart of affected family members. No fasting required.

Method: Venipuncture for blood; saliva collection alternative

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Sample collection via venipuncture (blood) or saliva kit. Procedure is minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Sample is sent to the lab for DNA extraction and NGS sequencing. Report delivered in 3-4 weeks.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling session and clinical history review are mandatory before sample collection.
2
During the Test:Blood or saliva sample collected; sent to lab for DNA extraction and sequencing.
3
After the Test:Report generation and delivery; follow-up consultation recommended for result interpretation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify pathogenic variants in the HEXB gene for diagnosis of GM2-gangliosidosis type 2, guide clinical management, and provide genetic counseling for affected families.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure proper identification and labeling of samples
  • Follow aseptic techniques for blood collection
  • Store samples at ambient temperature as specified

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early genetic diagnosis of GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 is essential for timely intervention and family counseling. NGS testing provides comprehensive mutation analysis."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5-10 mL blood
ContainerEDTA tube for blood
Collection MethodVenipuncture for blood; saliva collection alternative

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA tube: stable for 7 days at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: stable for 30 days at -20°C
FTA card: stable at room temperature for years
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood specimens

Understanding Your Results

Results are interpreted by genetic counselors and medical professionals. Positive findings indicate pathogenic HEXB variants consistent with GM2-gangliosidosis type 2.
Confirm diagnosis with clinical correlation and family history
Discuss implications for patient management and genetic counseling
Consider enzyme assay confirmation if needed
Evaluate for carrier status in family members
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a genetic specialist or neurologist immediately upon receiving positive results for comprehensive management and family planning advice.

Limitations

  • May not detect all possible mutations due to technical limitations
  • Results require interpretation by a genetic specialist
  • Cannot assess enzyme activity levels directly

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from blood draw: bruising, infection, or discomfort
  • Psychological impact of genetic diagnosis

Interfering Factors

  • Degraded DNA from improper sample storage
  • Hemolyzed or contaminated blood samples
  • Recent blood transfusions may affect results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHEXB Gene GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 NGS Genetic TestHEXA Gene Tay-Sachs Disease NGS TestLysosomal Storage Disorders PanelWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Enzyme Assay for Beta-Hexosaminidase
ComparisonHEXB Gene GM2-gangliosidosis type 2 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GM2-gangliosidosis type 2?
GM2-gangliosidosis type 2, or Sandhoff disease, is a rare genetic disorder caused by HEXB gene mutations, leading to enzyme deficiency and toxic buildup in nerve cells, causing progressive neurological symptoms.
How is the HEXB gene test performed?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to analyze the HEXB gene from a blood or saliva sample, detecting various mutations with high accuracy.
What symptoms indicate the need for this test?
Symptoms include developmental delay, motor skill regression, seizures, vision/hearing loss, muscle stiffness, and intellectual disability in early childhood.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The cost at DNA Labs India is INR 20000, inclusive of sample collection, testing, and report delivery.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is provided across major cities in India for online bookings.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
Can the test be performed on children?
Yes, the test is suitable for all ages, especially children showing symptoms of GM2-gangliosidosis type 2.
What should I do before getting tested?
Provide clinical history and undergo genetic counseling to discuss family history and test implications.
How accurate is the NGS test?
NGS is highly accurate for detecting HEXB gene mutations, but results should be confirmed by a genetic specialist.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included to draw a pedigree chart and discuss findings.
What raw data files are provided?
DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ, and VCF files along with the clinical test report for transparency.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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