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HMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency NGS Genetic Test

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HMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: HMGCL Gene NGS Test

Also known as: HMGCL deficiency test, 3-HMG-CoA lyase deficiency genetic test, HMG-CoA lyase deficiency NGS test

HMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To diagnose HMGCL gene mutations causing 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency for early intervention, management, and genetic counseling.

Test Code
4619
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Inform the healthcare provider about any medications, medical conditions, or family history. Genetic counseling is recommended prior to testing.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card spotting

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Standard blood draw procedure using sterile equipment. For FTA card, a drop of blood is applied.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Store sample as instructed.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling session to discuss implications, benefits, and risks. Provide informed consent.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collection via venipuncture or FTA card. Procedure takes about 10-15 minutes.
3
After the Test:Sample sent to lab for analysis. Await results and schedule follow-up with healthcare provider.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To diagnose HMGCL gene mutations causing 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency for early intervention, management, and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required for this test
  • Use sterile collection tubes or FTA cards
  • Label sample correctly with patient details
  • Transport sample at ambient temperature or as specified

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is crucial for early diagnosis and management of HMGCL deficiency, especially in families with a history of metabolic disorders. Genetic counseling is recommended before and after testing."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL of blood
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card spotting

Sample Stability

Room temperature24 hours for blood
Refrigerated (2-8°C)7 days for blood
FTA cardStable at room temperature for years
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper labeling or documentation
  • Contaminated sample

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of mutations in the HMGCL gene. Pathogenic mutations confirm diagnosis of HMGCL deficiency, while negative results may require clinical correlation.
📊

Pathogenic mutation detected

Confirms diagnosis of HMGCL deficiency. Genetic counseling and management plan recommended.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Further testing or family studies may be needed. Consult a geneticist.

📊

No pathogenic mutation detected

Unlikely to have HMGCL deficiency based on this gene, but symptoms may be due to other causes. Clinical evaluation advised.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If symptoms such as recurrent hypoglycemia, vomiting, or developmental delays persist, or if there is a family history of metabolic disorders. Consult immediately during metabolic crises.

Limitations

  • May not detect all types of mutations (e.g., large deletions)
  • Requires genetic counseling for interpretation
  • Results may need confirmation with other tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Psychological impact of results

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Degraded DNA
  • Improper sample storage

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency NGS Genetic Test
ComparisonHMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HMGCL Gene 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency?
It is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the HMGCL gene, leading to enzyme deficiency and accumulation of toxic metabolites.
How is the NGS Genetic Test performed?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing to analyze the HMGCL gene from a blood or DNA sample, identifying mutations with high accuracy.
What are the symptoms of HMGCL deficiency?
Symptoms include poor feeding, vomiting, low blood sugar, enlarged liver, muscle weakness, and developmental delays.
Who should get tested for HMGCL deficiency?
Individuals with symptoms, a family history of the disorder, or those identified through newborn screening should consider testing.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs INR 20,000, which includes sample collection, analysis, and report with raw data files.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across India.
What sample types are accepted?
Blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card are accepted.
How accurate is the NGS Genetic Test?
NGS provides high accuracy for detecting mutations in the HMGCL gene, but no test is 100% infallible.
What do the results mean?
Results indicate if pathogenic mutations are present, confirming diagnosis, or absent, suggesting other causes. Genetic counseling is advised for interpretation.
Is genetic counseling required before testing?
Yes, genetic counseling is recommended to understand the implications, benefits, and risks of testing.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, including minor bruising from blood draw and potential psychological impact of results.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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