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DNA Labs India

Maternity DNA Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Maternity DNA Test

Also known as: Maternity DNA Test, Mother-Child DNA Test, Maternity Verification Test

Maternity DNA Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹13,000. Uses STR Analysis, PCR-based DNA Typing on Buccal Swab, Blood EDTA Tube, Blood FTA Card samples. Results in Results are typically available within 10 working days after samples reach the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

DNA Relationship Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Maternity DNA Test is to establish or exclude a biological relationship between a child and an alleged mother. This test is often used in legal cases, such as hospital baby exchange, inheritance disputes, or immigration. It can also provide peace of mind in adoption or surrogacy scenarios. The test is performed using DNA samples from the child and the alleged mother; optionally, the biological father's sample can be included to increase the power of the test. The results are highly accurate and can be used for legal purposes if proper chain of custody is maintained.

Test Code
6262
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
Z31.5
Price
₹13,000
Sample Type
Buccal Swab, Blood EDTA Tube, Blood FTA Card
Result Time
Results are typically available within 10 working days after samples reach the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
STR Analysis, PCR-based DNA Typing
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Please carry a valid government-issued ID for all participants. If you are collecting samples at home, follow the instructions provided in the kit.

Method: Buccal swab or venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

For buccal swabs, gently rub the swab inside the cheek for 30 seconds. For blood collection, a trained phlebotomist will draw a small amount of blood from the arm.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No restrictions. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 10 working days after samples reach the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Ensure you have valid identification for all participants.
2
During the Test:Sample collection is quick and painless. For buccal swabs, you may feel a slight rubbing sensation.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately. Results will be available in 10 days.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Maternity DNA Test is to establish or exclude a biological relationship between a child and an alleged mother. This test is often used in legal cases, such as hospital baby exchange, inheritance disputes, or immigration. It can also provide peace of mind in adoption or surrogacy scenarios. The test is performed using DNA samples from the child and the alleged mother; optionally, the biological father's sample can be included to increase the power of the test. The results are highly accurate and can be used for legal purposes if proper chain of custody is maintained.

How to Prepare

  • Do not eat, drink, or smoke 30 minutes before buccal swab collection
  • Ensure all participants are identified with valid ID
  • For legal tests, samples must be collected at a DNA Labs India center
  • For home collection, use the provided kit and follow the instructions

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Maternity DNA testing is a reliable method to confirm biological relationships, especially in cases of hospital baby exchange or adoption. It provides peace of mind and legal clarity."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBuccal Swab, Blood EDTA Tube, Blood FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 2 buccal swabs per person
ContainerEDTA tube or sterile swab
Collection MethodBuccal swab or venipuncture

Sample Stability

Buccal swabs: stable at room temperature for 6 months
Blood EDTA: stable at 2-8°C for 7 days
Blood FTA card: stable at room temperature for 1 year
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample without proper labeling
  • Sample with visible contamination
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Sample not collected in appropriate container

Understanding Your Results

The results of the Maternity DNA Test are interpreted based on the comparison of DNA profiles. If the alleged mother is the biological mother, the probability of maternity will be 99.9% or higher. If she is not, the probability will be 0%.
📊

Inclusion (Maternity confirmed)

The alleged mother is the biological mother with a probability of ≥99.9%.

📊

Exclusion (Maternity ruled out)

The alleged mother is not the biological mother with 100% certainty.

📊

Inconclusive

Insufficient DNA or technical issues; repeat testing may be required.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have concerns about maternity or need legal verification, consult a genetic counselor or your healthcare provider to discuss the test and its implications.

Limitations

  • Test cannot be performed if samples are degraded
  • Legal cases require chain of custody
  • Rare genetic mutations may affect results
  • Test does not provide information on other relationships

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising at blood draw site
  • No risk for buccal swab collection

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of samples
  • Insufficient DNA quantity
  • Recent blood transfusion (for blood samples)
  • Bone marrow transplant
  • Maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples

Compare With Similar Tests

TestMaternity DNA TestPaternity DNA TestSibling DNA TestAncestry DNA Test
ComparisonMaternity DNA Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the Maternity DNA Test?
The cost is INR 13000, which includes free home sample collection across India.
How is the Maternity DNA Test performed?
DNA samples are collected via buccal swabs or blood from the child and alleged mother. The samples are analyzed using STR DNA typing.
What is the accuracy of the Maternity DNA Test?
The test has an accuracy of 99.9% for inclusions and 100% for exclusions.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 10 working days after samples reach the lab.
Is fasting required for the test?
No, fasting is not required.
Can I collect samples at home?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings. A trained technician will visit your location.
Is the test legally admissible?
Yes, if samples are collected at a DNA Labs India center with proper chain of custody, the results are legally admissible.
What sample types are accepted?
Buccal swabs, blood in EDTA tube, or blood on FTA card.
Do I need to provide identification?
Yes, all participants must provide a valid government-issued ID.
Can the test be done for an infant?
Yes, the test is safe for infants and can be performed using buccal swabs.
What if the alleged mother is not available?
The test requires the alleged mother's sample. If unavailable, other family members may be tested, but this may affect the conclusiveness.
Is the test confidential?
Yes, we maintain strict confidentiality and follow secure communication protocols.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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