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DNA Labs India

HSF4 Gene Cataract, Lamellar NGS Genetic Test

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HSF4 Gene Cataract, Lamellar NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: HSF4 Cataract NGS Test

Also known as: HSF4 Genetic Test, Lamellar Cataract NGS Panel, HSF4 Gene Sequencing Test, HSF4 Hereditary Cataract DNA Test

HSF4 Gene Cataract, Lamellar NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Results are usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

Confirm HSF4 gene mutations and support presymptomatic risk assessment in hereditary lamellar cataract.

Test Code
3790
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Results are usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A clinical history and pedigree may be requested by the genetic counsellor or referring physician.

Method: Venipuncture / FTA blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect blood in an EDTA tube. For FTA card collection, one drop of blood is placed on the FTA card according to instructions.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is transported to the laboratory for NGS analysis. You will receive the report through the chosen delivery method once testing is completed.

Timeline: Results are usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Please carry your ID, clinical history, relevant eye examination reports and family pedigree to the appointment.
2
During the Test:Blood collection is a simple outpatient procedure. It takes only a few minutes. FTA card collection can be done at home if booked online.
3
After the Test:No restrictions are needed after sample collection. You can resume normal activities immediately.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

Confirm HSF4 gene mutations and support presymptomatic risk assessment in hereditary lamellar cataract.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting is required.
  • Please provide the referring physician’s clinical notes and family pedigree if available.
  • For FTA cards, let the blood spot dry completely before packing.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"When a child is diagnosed with lamellar cataract, looking for HSF4 variants can help parents understand recurrence risk and allow earlier evaluation of siblings."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory requirement
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture / FTA blood spot

Sample Stability

Follow DNA Labs India transport instructions.
FTA cards are generally stable at room temperature during transit.
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Improperly labelled sample
  • Haemolysed or clotted blood
  • Wet or contaminated FTA card
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Incomplete clinical history is provided when required

Understanding Your Results

The NGS report should be interpreted by a clinical geneticist, ophthalmologist and genetic counsellor in the context of the person’s clinical presentation and family history.
📊

No pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant detected

HSF4-related hereditary cataract is unlikely; other genetic or environmental causes may be considered.

📊

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected

A molecular diagnosis of HSF4-related cataract is confirmed; family members can be offered targeted testing.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The clinical significance is unknown; family segregation studies and further investigation may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If cataracts are detected at an unusually young age, are present from infancy, or several close relatives have childhood cataracts, consult an ophthalmologist and a clinical geneticist.

Limitations

  • Targeted NGS for HSF4 does not evaluate other genetic causes of cataract.
  • Deep intronic variants, large deletions/duplications or complex rearrangements may not be reliably detected.
  • Results should always be interpreted alongside clinical findings, family history and genetic counselling.

Risks & Considerations

  • Blood sample collection carries minimal risk, including slight bruising or discomfort at the puncture site.
  • Genetic testing may reveal information relevant to family members; professional genetic counselling is advised.

Interfering Factors

  • Mutations in other cataract-associated genes will not be detected by HSF4-targeted NGS.
  • Very large structural rearrangements in HSF4 may not be captured by this targeted NGS assay.
  • Poor quality or degraded DNA may reduce sequencing sensitivity.
  • Somatic mosaicism can rarely be missed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HSF4 gene cataract?
HSF4 gene cataract is an inherited form of cataract caused by changes in the HSF4 gene, which is important for the development and maintenance of the eye lens.
What are the symptoms of HSF4 gene cataract?
Symptoms include blurred or cloudy vision, sensitivity to light, difficulty seeing at night, double vision in one eye and fading or yellowing of colours.
How is HSF4 gene cataract diagnosed?
A comprehensive eye examination with visual acuity testing, slit-lamp examination and dilated eye exam is first done. NGS genetic testing is then used to confirm the HSF4 gene mutation.
What type of sample is required for this NGS test?
The test can be performed on blood, extracted DNA or one drop of blood placed on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the HSF4 cataract genetic test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
What is the cost of the HSF4 Gene Cataract NGS Genetic Test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India.
How long does the HSF4 NGS test report take?
The report is usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Does DNA Labs India provide raw data files with this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ and VCF files along with the conclusive clinical report for this HSF4 genetic test.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in many cities across India.
Who should take the HSF4 gene cataract NGS test?
People with lamellar cataract at a young age, families with hereditary cataract, or those with a known HSF4 mutation in the family may consider this test after genetic counselling.
Can this NGS test detect all genetic causes of cataract?
No, this test is targeted to the HSF4 gene. Other genes causing hereditary cataract would not be detected by this specific test.
Will insurance cover this genetic test?
Insurance coverage depends on the policy and provider. It is advisable to check with your insurer and genetic counsellor before testing.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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