HSV 1 & 2 (DNA Detection) (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test
Short Name: HSV 1&2 DNA/RNA Qualitative Test
Also known as: Herpes Simplex Virus PCR Test, HSV DNA/RNA Detection Test, HSV Qualitative Test
HSV 1 & 2 (DNA Detection) (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹6,000. Uses Real Time PCR on Whole Blood, Serum, Plasma, C.S.F, Genital swabs samples. Results in Results available in 3 working days; online access within 36 hours.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect the presence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 DNA and RNA for qualitative diagnosis of herpes simplex virus infections.
- Test Code
- 3327
- Price
- ₹6,000
- Sample Type
- Whole Blood, Serum, Plasma, C.S.F, Genital swabs
- Result Time
- Results available in 3 working days; online access within 36 hours.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Real Time PCR
Sample Collection
Need to sign consent document and bring any clinical history of patient.
Method: Venipuncture or swab collection
Laboratory Analysis
Sample collection via venipuncture or swab, performed by trained phlebotomist.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to puncture site; swabs should be placed in transport medium.
Timeline: Results available in 3 working days; online access within 36 hours.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect the presence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 DNA and RNA for qualitative diagnosis of herpes simplex virus infections.
How to Prepare
- For blood samples, use EDTA tube and mix gently.
- For genital swabs, use sterile swab and place in viral transport medium.
- Label samples correctly with patient details.
- Transport samples immediately to lab.
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"This test is crucial for early detection and management of HSV infections, helping to prevent transmission and guide treatment."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Improperly labeled samples
- Leaking or contaminated containers
- Samples not stored at recommended temperature
- Insufficient sample volume
Understanding Your Results
Detected
Presence of HSV-1 or HSV-2 DNA/RNA; indicates active infection. Consult healthcare provider for management.
Not Detected
No HSV-1 or HSV-2 DNA/RNA detected; may indicate no infection or below detection limit. Clinical correlation recommended.
If you have symptoms of herpes, a positive test result, or exposure history, consult a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.
Limitations
- ⚠Qualitative test only; does not quantify viral load
- ⚠May not detect very low levels of virus
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between active and latent infection
- ⚠Results should be interpreted in clinical context
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor pain or bruising at blood draw site
- ●Rare risk of infection from swab collection
- ●Minimal risk overall
Interfering Factors
- ●Sample contamination
- ●Improper sample collection or handling
- ●Recent antiviral therapy may affect detection
- ●Low viral load in early or late infection stages
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | HSV 1 & 2 (DNA Detection) (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test | HSV IgG/IgM Antibody Test | Herpes Culture Test | Western Blot for HSV | PCR for Other Herpesviruses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | HSV 1 & 2 (DNA Detection) (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test | Detects antibodies; indicates past or current infection but not active viral presence. | Cultures virus from samples; slower and less sensitive than PCR. | Confirmatory antibody test; used for equivocal results. | Detects DNA of other herpesviruses like VZV; different target. |
Frequently Asked Questions
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