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Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis-Illumina Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis-Illumina Test

Short Name: WGS Analysis

Also known as: Whole Genome Sequencing Analysis, Illumina Genome Analysis, Reference-Based Genomic Analysis

Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis-Illumina Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹45,000. Uses Illumina Whole Genome Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis on Extracted DNA samples. Results in Results are typically delivered within 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt. You will be notified via email or SMS when the report is ready.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Next-Generation SequencingAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis is to identify genetic variations that may be responsible for a patient's symptoms or disease. It is used to confirm or rule out genetic disorders, especially when targeted gene panels have been inconclusive. The test can also reveal carrier status for recessive conditions, pharmacogenomic variants affecting drug metabolism, and risk alleles for complex diseases. By comparing the patient's genome to the reference sequence, clinicians can pinpoint pathogenic mutations and guide management, including early intervention, surveillance, and family counseling.

Test Code
6388
CPT Code
81425
ICD Code
Z13.89
Price
₹45,000
Sample Type
Extracted DNA
Result Time
Results are typically delivered within 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt. You will be notified via email or SMS when the report is ready.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Illumina Whole Genome Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Inform your physician about any medications or supplements you are taking. Avoid blood transfusion for at least 2 weeks prior to sample collection if possible.

Method: Blood or Saliva

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample (5-10 ml) will be drawn from a vein in your arm, or a saliva sample may be collected using a sterile kit. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. There are no restrictions after sample collection.

Timeline: Results are typically delivered within 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt. You will be notified via email or SMS when the report is ready.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. However, it is advisable to bring any previous genetic test results or medical records to the consultation.
2
During the Test:The sample collection is quick. For blood draw, a tourniquet is applied, and blood is drawn from a vein. For saliva, you will be asked to provide a sample in a sterile tube.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately. The laboratory will process your sample, and results will be available in approximately 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis is to identify genetic variations that may be responsible for a patient's symptoms or disease. It is used to confirm or rule out genetic disorders, especially when targeted gene panels have been inconclusive. The test can also reveal carrier status for recessive conditions, pharmacogenomic variants affecting drug metabolism, and risk alleles for complex diseases. By comparing the patient's genome to the reference sequence, clinicians can pinpoint pathogenic mutations and guide management, including early intervention, surveillance, and family counseling.

How to Prepare

  • For blood: Use EDTA tube, mix gently to prevent clotting.
  • For saliva: Do not eat, drink, smoke, or chew gum for 30 minutes before collection.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, and collection date.
  • Transport the sample to the lab within 24 hours at room temperature or refrigerated.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This test is essential for patients with suspected genetic disorders where targeted panels have not yielded a diagnosis. It provides a comprehensive view of the genome, enabling identification of both common and rare variants."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeExtracted DNA
Sample Volume2-5 µg
ContainerDNA Elution Tube
Collection MethodBlood or Saliva

Sample Stability

Blood: 7 days at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 1 year at -20°C
Saliva: 7 days at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient DNA quantity (<1 µg)
  • Sample not labeled correctly
  • Sample received after prolonged transit (>72 hours) without proper storage

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of the genome analysis is performed by clinical geneticists who review all identified variants against established databases (e.g., ClinVar, HGMD) and literature. Variants are classified as pathogenic, likely pathogenic, uncertain significance, likely benign, or benign. The report includes a summary of clinically relevant findings and recommendations for further testing or management.
📊

Pathogenic

Known to cause disease; may explain the patient's phenotype.

Recommendation: Genetic counseling and family testing recommended.

📊

Likely Pathogenic

Strong evidence for pathogenicity, but not conclusive.

Recommendation: Further segregation analysis or functional studies may be needed.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

Insufficient evidence to determine pathogenicity.

Recommendation: Consider additional testing or family studies to clarify.

📊

Benign/Likely Benign

No clinical significance.

Recommendation: No further action required.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms suggestive of a genetic disorder, or if you have a family history of a known genetic condition, consult a clinical geneticist or your primary care physician. They can assess whether genome sequencing is appropriate and guide you through the process.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect all types of genetic variations, such as large structural rearrangements or epigenetic changes.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported, which require further family studies.
  • Not intended for prenatal diagnosis or carrier screening of common recessive diseases.
  • Does not replace targeted testing for specific known familial mutations.
  • Results should be interpreted by a qualified geneticist in the context of clinical findings.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site.
  • Psychological impact of discovering unexpected genetic findings.
  • Potential for variants of uncertain significance causing anxiety.
  • Privacy concerns regarding genetic data; however, DNA Labs India follows strict confidentiality protocols.

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Contamination during sample collection
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 2 weeks) may dilute DNA
  • Mosaic variants may be missed if allele fraction is low
  • Bioinformatics interpretation limitations for certain repeat expansions

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHuman Genome Reference Based Data Analysis-IlluminaWhole Exome SequencingTargeted Gene PanelChromosomal Microarray (CMA)Sanger Sequencing
ComparisonHuman Genome Reference Based Data Analysis-Illumina

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Human Genome Reference Based Data Analysis?
It is a comprehensive genetic test that sequences an individual's entire genome and compares it to a reference human genome to identify variations that may cause disease.
How is this test different from whole exome sequencing?
Whole genome sequencing analyzes the entire genome, including non-coding regions, while exome sequencing only covers protein-coding regions. WGS provides more comprehensive data but is more expensive.
What sample is required for this test?
The test requires extracted DNA, which is typically obtained from a blood sample or saliva sample. Our lab accepts both.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
How long does it take to get results?
The turnaround time is approximately 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 45,000, which includes sequencing, data analysis, and interpretation. Free home sample collection is available for online bookings.
Can this test detect all genetic disorders?
No, it cannot detect all types of genetic variations, such as certain repeat expansions or epigenetic changes. However, it can identify many disease-causing variants.
Will I receive genetic counseling?
Our report includes interpretation by a clinical geneticist. We recommend that you discuss the results with your physician or a genetic counselor for personalized advice.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Currently, this test is not covered by most insurance schemes. However, you may check with your private insurance provider for possible reimbursement.
What is the accuracy of the test?
The test uses Illumina sequencing technology, which has high accuracy (>99.9%) for base calling. However, no test is 100% accurate, and some variants may be missed.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
This test is not intended for prenatal diagnosis. For prenatal testing, other methods such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling are used.
How do I book the test?
You can book online through our website or call our customer care. Free home sample collection is available in many cities across India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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