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MED13L Gene Mental retardation and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects NGS Genetic Test

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MED13L Gene Mental retardation and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: MED13L NGS Test

Also known as: MED13L gene sequencing, MED13L-related disorder genetic test, Intellectual disability NGS panel

MED13L Gene Mental retardation and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the MED13L gene that are associated with intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and cardiac defects. It aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, guiding medical management, and providing accurate recurrence risk for family planning.

Test Code
5837
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q87.89
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss the implications.

Method: Venipuncture or Fingerstick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. If using FTA card, a simple fingerstick is performed.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for analysis.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the purpose, risks, and benefits of testing.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or fingerstick; no pain except minor discomfort.
3
After the Test:Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will explain the results and implications.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the MED13L gene that are associated with intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and cardiac defects. It aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, guiding medical management, and providing accurate recurrence risk for family planning.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient's clinical history and pedigree chart are provided.
  • Use EDTA tube for blood collection; label with patient ID.
  • If using FTA card, apply one drop of blood to the designated circle and allow to dry.
  • Transport samples at ambient temperature.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early genetic diagnosis of MED13L-related disorders is crucial for timely intervention and management of intellectual disability and cardiac anomalies."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Fingerstick

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA: 24-48 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 1 week at -20°C
FTA card: 6 months at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper labeling
  • Sample not received within stability period

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of the MED13L gene NGS test results should be performed by a clinical geneticist. Variants are classified based on ACMG guidelines.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of MED13L-related disorder. Genetic counseling and family testing recommended.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Highly suggestive of the disorder; further clinical correlation and family studies may be needed.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Cannot be definitively classified; additional testing or segregation analysis may be helpful.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not rule out MED13L-related disorder; other genetic causes may be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or your child have unexplained intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, or congenital heart defects, consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician for evaluation and possible genetic testing.

Limitations

  • This test detects single nucleotide variants and small indels in the MED13L gene; large deletions/duplications may not be detected.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; further testing may be required.
  • Negative result does not exclude a genetic cause; other genes may be involved.
  • Test is not intended for prenatal diagnosis without prior counseling.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of results
  • Potential for uncertain results (VUS)

Interfering Factors

  • Poor quality DNA sample
  • Contamination during sample collection
  • Incomplete clinical information
  • Presence of large deletions/duplications not detected by standard NGS

Compare With Similar Tests

TestMED13L Gene Mental retardation and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects NGS Genetic TestChromosomal Microarray (CMA)Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)Karyotype
ComparisonMED13L Gene Mental retardation and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the MED13L gene?
The MED13L gene provides instructions for making a protein involved in regulating gene expression. Mutations in this gene are associated with intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and cardiac defects.
What does this NGS genetic test detect?
This test detects mutations in the MED13L gene using Next-Generation Sequencing technology, identifying pathogenic variants that may cause the associated symptoms.
Who should consider this test?
Individuals with unexplained intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, or congenital heart defects, especially when a MED13L-related disorder is suspected.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 20,000, which includes free home sample collection and genetic counseling.
What sample is required?
Blood (2-3 ml in EDTA tube) or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a pathogenic variant in the MED13L gene, confirming the diagnosis. Genetic counseling is recommended.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the MED13L gene, but it does not completely rule out the condition; other genetic causes may exist.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test is safe with minimal risks such as slight bruising or infection at the blood draw site.
Is genetic counseling provided?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of the test.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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