Mycoplasma Genitalium Bacterial Load Test
Short Name: MG Bacterial Load
Also known as: MG Bacterial Load Test, Mycoplasma genitalium PCR, MG PCR Quantification
Mycoplasma Genitalium Bacterial Load Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹8,500. Uses Real Time PCR on Urethral swab, vaginal swab, cervical discharge, rectum swab, blood, urine samples. Results in Reports are available on the 4th working day after sample collection. You will receive an email and WhatsApp notification with a link to view your report online.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
The purpose of this test is to detect the presence of Mycoplasma genitalium and quantify its bacterial load in the sample. This aids in confirming infection, assessing severity, and monitoring treatment efficacy. It is particularly useful in cases of persistent or recurrent urethritis/cervicitis where standard STI panels are negative.
- Test Code
- 6207
- CPT Code
- 87563
- ICD Code
- A63.8
- Price
- ₹8,500
- Sample Type
- Urethral swab, vaginal swab, cervical discharge, rectum swab, blood, urine
- Result Time
- Reports are available on the 4th working day after sample collection. You will receive an email and WhatsApp notification with a link to view your report online.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Real Time PCR
Sample Collection
No fasting required. For urine sample, first-void urine (first 10-20 ml) is preferred. Avoid urinating for at least 1-2 hours before collection. For swab, avoid douching or using vaginal creams for 24 hours prior.
Method: Swab or urine collection
Laboratory Analysis
A healthcare professional will collect the sample using a sterile swab (urethral, vaginal, cervical, or rectal) or a urine container. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
Report Delivery
No special precautions. You may resume normal activities immediately. Results will be available in 4 working days.
Timeline: Reports are available on the 4th working day after sample collection. You will receive an email and WhatsApp notification with a link to view your report online.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
The purpose of this test is to detect the presence of Mycoplasma genitalium and quantify its bacterial load in the sample. This aids in confirming infection, assessing severity, and monitoring treatment efficacy. It is particularly useful in cases of persistent or recurrent urethritis/cervicitis where standard STI panels are negative.
How to Prepare
- For urine: collect first-void urine in a sterile container
- For swab: use the provided swab and follow the instructions for self-collection (if applicable) or let the professional collect
- Label the sample with your name and date of birth
- Store the sample at room temperature if delivered within 2 hours, otherwise refrigerate
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"Mycoplasma genitalium is an emerging sexually transmitted pathogen that can cause urethritis, cervicitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Accurate quantification of bacterial load helps guide treatment and monitor response, especially in persistent infections."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Insufficient sample volume
- Sample not labeled correctly
- Sample received in inappropriate container
- Sample exposed to extreme temperatures
- Urine sample not first-void
Understanding Your Results
Negative result
No Mycoplasma genitalium DNA detected. If symptoms persist, consider other STIs or repeat testing after 2-4 weeks.
Positive result with low load
Bacterial DNA detected at low levels. May indicate early infection or residual DNA after treatment. Clinical correlation required.
Positive result with high load
High bacterial load suggests active infection. Antibiotic treatment is recommended, and test of cure may be performed after therapy.
Consult a physician if you have symptoms of urethritis, cervicitis, or PID, or if you have been exposed to a partner with Mycoplasma genitalium. Also, if you have persistent symptoms despite treatment for other STIs.
Limitations
- ⚠PCR detects DNA, not viability; may remain positive after successful treatment
- ⚠Bacterial load may not correlate directly with symptom severity
- ⚠Test cannot differentiate between current and past infection without clinical correlation
- ⚠Not approved for screening asymptomatic individuals without risk factors
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minimal risk of discomfort during swab collection
- ●Rarely, slight bleeding or infection at the collection site
- ●No serious risks associated with the test
Interfering Factors
- ●Recent antibiotic use (within 2-4 weeks) may reduce bacterial load and cause false negatives
- ●Improper sample collection or handling
- ●Contamination during collection
- ●Urine sample: first-void urine is required; midstream urine may dilute the sample
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Mycoplasma Genitalium Bacterial Load Test | Chlamydia trachomatis PCR | Neisseria gonorrhoeae PCR | Ureaplasma urealyticum PCR | Trichomonas vaginalis PCR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Mycoplasma Genitalium Bacterial Load Test | Detects Chlamydia, a common co-infection. Mycoplasma genitalium test is separate and often performed alongside. | Detects gonorrhea. Both are STIs with similar symptoms; co-infection possible. | Another genital mycoplasma; may cause similar symptoms. Often tested together. | Detects trichomoniasis, a parasitic STI. Symptoms overlap with Mycoplasma genitalium. |
Frequently Asked Questions
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