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Nx Gen Sequencing: Alkaptonuria Test

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Nx Gen Sequencing: Alkaptonuria Test

Short Name: Alkaptonuria Genetic Test

Also known as: Homogentisic Acid Test, HGD Gene Sequencing

Nx Gen Sequencing: Alkaptonuria Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹23,400. Uses NGS, Sanger sequencing on Whole Blood samples. Results in Report available in 40 working days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the HGD gene associated with alkaptonuria, enabling definitive diagnosis, informing treatment decisions, and facilitating genetic counseling for affected individuals and families.

Test Code
1324
Price
₹23,400
Sample Type
Whole Blood
Result Time
Report available in 40 working days
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS, Sanger sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure the patient has no recent blood transfusions. Complete the mandatory Whole Exome Sequencing Consent Form (Form 37).

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A phlebotomist will collect 10 mL of whole blood using EDTA tubes under sterile conditions.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Store samples refrigerated and ship to the lab promptly.

Timeline: Report available in 40 working days

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Obtain informed consent, ensure no recent transfusions, and complete Form 37.
2
During the Test:Blood sample is processed in the lab using NGS and Sanger sequencing to analyze the HGD gene.
3
After the Test:Wait for the report (40 working days). Results will be available online, via email, or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the HGD gene associated with alkaptonuria, enabling definitive diagnosis, informing treatment decisions, and facilitating genetic counseling for affected individuals and families.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 10 mL whole blood (minimum 5 mL)
  • Use 2 Lavender Top (EDTA) tubes
  • Ship refrigerated; do not freeze
  • Submit duly filled Whole Exome Sequencing Consent Form (Form 37)
  • Label samples with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing is essential for confirming alkaptonuria, guiding treatment, and informing family planning decisions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood
Sample Volume10 mL (5 mL min.)
Container2 Lavender Top (EDTA) tubes
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Hemolyzed or clotted samples
  • Missing consent form
  • Improper storage or transport

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic variants in the HGD gene. A positive result confirms alkaptonuria, while a negative result suggests no mutations in the tested genes, but clinical correlation is recommended.
📊

Positive

Pathogenic variant detected, consistent with alkaptonuria. Consult a geneticist for management.

📊

Negative

No pathogenic variants detected. Symptoms may be due to other causes; further evaluation may be needed.

📊

VUS

Variant of unknown significance identified. Clinical follow-up and family studies are advised.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you experience symptoms like joint pain, dark urine, or skin changes, or if you have a family history of alkaptonuria. Genetic counseling is recommended for positive results.

Limitations

  • May not detect all possible mutations in the HGD gene
  • Variants of unknown significance (VUS) may be identified
  • Does not assess for other genetic disorders

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from blood draw: bruising, infection, or lightheadedness
  • No direct health risks from genetic testing itself

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Degraded DNA due to improper storage
  • Hemolyzed blood samples

Compare With Similar Tests

TestNx Gen Sequencing: Alkaptonuria TestUrine Homogentisic Acid TestTargeted HGD Gene SequencingWhole Exome Sequencing
ComparisonNx Gen Sequencing: Alkaptonuria Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is alkaptonuria?
Alkaptonuria is a rare genetic disorder where the body cannot break down phenylalanine and tyrosine, leading to buildup of homogentisic acid, causing dark urine and joint issues.
How is the Nx Gen Sequencing test performed?
It involves sequencing the HGD gene using Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and Sanger sequencing to detect mutations.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 23400, with free home sample collection across India.
What sample is required?
10 mL of whole blood from 2 Lavender Top (EDTA) tubes, shipped refrigerated.
Is fasting required?
No, fasting is not required for this test.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are available in 40 working days.
What do positive results mean?
A positive result confirms pathogenic mutations in the HGD gene, indicating alkaptonuria. Genetic counseling is recommended.
Can this test detect other genetic disorders?
No, it is specific to alkaptonuria and the HGD gene.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home collection is offered for online bookings in many cities across India.
What are the symptoms of alkaptonuria?
Symptoms include joint pain, darkening of skin and urine, heart problems, kidney stones, and eye issues.
Who should take this test?
Individuals with symptoms, family history, or suspected inherited metabolic disorders should consider this test.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, similar to a standard blood draw, such as bruising or infection.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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