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DNA Labs India

OAT Gene Gyrate Atrophy of Choroid and Retina with or without Ornithinemia NGS Genetic Test

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OAT Gene Gyrate Atrophy of Choroid and Retina with or without Ornithinemia NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: OAT Gene NGS Test

Also known as: Gyrate Atrophy Genetic Test, OAT Gene Mutation Test, Ornithine Aminotransferase Gene Sequencing

OAT Gene Gyrate Atrophy of Choroid and Retina with or without Ornithinemia NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to confirm the diagnosis of gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina in individuals showing clinical features or a family history, identify pathogenic variants in the OAT gene, guide treatment and monitoring, and enable carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis in affected families.

Test Code
3841
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. A genetic counselling session to draw a pedigree chart of family members is recommended before the test.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is collected from a vein; if using FTA card, a drop of blood is placed on the card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

If a pathogenic variant is identified, genetic counselling to discuss implications for family members is advised.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. A genetic counselling session to draw a pedigree chart of family members is recommended before the test.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected from a vein; if using FTA card, a drop of blood is placed on the card.
3
After the Test:If a pathogenic variant is identified, genetic counselling to discuss implications for family members is advised.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to confirm the diagnosis of gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina in individuals showing clinical features or a family history, identify pathogenic variants in the OAT gene, guide treatment and monitoring, and enable carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis in affected families.

How to Prepare

  • A blood sample is collected in an EDTA vacutainer.
  • Alternatively, a single drop of blood can be collected on an FTA card.
  • Provide appropriate clinical history and pedigree chart.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing should always be accompanied by pre- and post-test genetic counselling. An obstetrician may recommend this test for carrier screening and reproductive planning in families affected by gyrate atrophy."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeOne drop (FTA card) or 1-2 ml venous blood
ContainerEDTA tube / FTA card / Microcentrifuge tube for extracted DNA
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Blood sample: 24 hours at 2-8°C
FTA card: 7 days at room temperature
Extracted DNA: 30 days at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or haemolysed blood
  • Incorrect container
  • Mismatched sample requisition
  • Time delay after collection

Understanding Your Results

Genetic test results should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist in the context of patient symptoms, family history, and other laboratory findings.
📊

Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of Gyrate Atrophy. Genetic counselling recommended.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

Clinical significance not established. Further family studies may be required.

📊

No pathogenic variants detected

Does not exclude the diagnosis. Alternative causes should be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or ophthalmologist if you have symptoms of gyrate atrophy, a family history of the condition, or an abnormal ornithine level.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect deep intronic variants, large deletions, or repeat expansions
  • Results may be inconclusive if a variant of uncertain significance is identified
  • Diagnostic rate depends on clinical phenotype; other genes may be responsible

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bleeding or bruising at phlebotomy site
  • Mild discomfort or dizziness during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Insufficient DNA quantity
  • Contamination during sample collection
  • Errors in sample labelling

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the OAT Gene Gyrate Atrophy NGS Genetic Test?
It is a next-generation sequencing test that looks for mutations in the OAT gene associated with gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs INR 20000, with free home sample collection.
Why is this test done?
It is done to confirm a diagnosis of gyrate atrophy in individuals with symptoms or family history, and to help identify at-risk family members.
What are the symptoms of gyrate atrophy?
Symptoms include night blindness, loss of peripheral and central vision, blurred vision, and cataracts.
What sample is required for this test?
Blood or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card is required.
Do I need to fast before this test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get the reports?
Reports are available in 3 to 4 weeks.
What is the accuracy of NGS testing?
NGS has high accuracy for detecting nucleotide variants in the OAT gene, but no test can guarantee detection of all possible mutations.
Will I receive the raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files including FASTQ and VCF along with the clinical report.
Is genetic counselling included?
A genetic counselling session is recommended and provided as part of the test process.
Who should consider this test?
Individuals with clinical signs of gyrate atrophy, high plasma ornithine, or a family history of the condition.
How should I interpret a positive result?
A positive result confirming a pathogenic variant is diagnostic for gyrate atrophy. You should discuss the result with a clinical geneticist.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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