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DNA Labs India

Parvovirus B19 Qualitative PCR Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Parvovirus B19 Qualitative PCR Test

Short Name: Parvovirus B19 PCR

Also known as: B19 PCR, Parvovirus B19 DNA PCR, Parvovirus PCR Test

Parvovirus B19 Qualitative PCR Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,000. Uses End Point PCR on Peripheral blood samples. Results in Results are available within 2-3 days after sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Qualitative PCR🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To qualitatively detect Parvovirus B19 DNA in blood samples for the diagnosis of active infection, aiding in clinical decision-making and patient management.

Test Code
3135
Price
₹5,000
Sample Type
Peripheral blood
Result Time
Results are available within 2-3 days after sample collection.
Fasting Required
No
Method
End Point PCR
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Ensure proper identification and informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in the arm using standard venipuncture techniques.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to stop bleeding. Avoid strenuous activity with the arm for a few hours.

Timeline: Results are available within 2-3 days after sample collection.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Inform your doctor about any medications or recent blood transfusions.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw, typically taking a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately. Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To qualitatively detect Parvovirus B19 DNA in blood samples for the diagnosis of active infection, aiding in clinical decision-making and patient management.

How to Prepare

  • Verify patient identity and test details
  • Use sterile equipment and aseptic technique
  • Collect 2 ml of blood in an EDTA vacutainer
  • Label the sample correctly with patient information
  • Transport the sample to the lab at room temperature with a cool pack if needed

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670

"This PCR test is essential for definitive diagnosis of Parvovirus B19, particularly in high-risk groups like pregnant women and immunocompromised patients, to guide timely management and prevent complications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Stable for 24 hours at room temperature (15-25°C)
Refrigerate at 2-8°C if analysis is delayed beyond 24 hours
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrect container or anticoagulant
  • Leaking or unlabeled sample

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of Parvovirus B19 DNA in the blood sample, helping to diagnose active infection.
📊

Detected

Parvovirus B19 DNA is present, indicating active infection. Clinical correlation is recommended.

📊

Not Detected

No Parvovirus B19 DNA detected. However, this does not rule out past infection or very early stages; clinical context is important.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if you have symptoms like fever, rash, or joint pain, or if you are pregnant and have been exposed. Discuss test results with a healthcare provider for appropriate management.

Limitations

  • Cannot quantify viral load; only qualitative detection
  • May not detect past infections or low-level viremia
  • False negatives possible in very early infection stages
  • Results should be correlated with clinical symptoms and other tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or fainting
  • No significant risks associated with the PCR test itself

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or improperly stored sample
  • Recent blood transfusion may affect results
  • Inhibitors in blood that can interfere with PCR amplification

Compare With Similar Tests

TestParvovirus B19 Qualitative PCRParvovirus B19 IgM Antibody TestParvovirus B19 IgG Antibody TestComplete Blood Count (CBC)
ComparisonParvovirus B19 Qualitative PCRDetects antibodies indicating recent infection; PCR detects viral DNA for active infection.Indicates past infection or immunity; PCR is for current infection diagnosis.May show anemia or other abnormalities but not specific to Parvovirus B19.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Parvovirus B19?
Parvovirus B19 is a common virus that causes fifth disease in children and can lead to symptoms like rash, fever, and joint pain in adults. It spreads through respiratory secretions or blood contact.
How is the Parvovirus B19 Qualitative PCR test performed?
The test uses PCR technology to detect Parvovirus B19 DNA in a blood sample. A small blood draw is taken, and the DNA is amplified and analyzed in the lab.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of Parvovirus B19 DNA, suggesting an active infection. Consult your doctor for further evaluation and management.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no Parvovirus B19 DNA was detected. However, it may not rule out very early infection or past exposure; clinical correlation is advised.
Is the test accurate?
Yes, PCR is highly sensitive and specific for detecting Parvovirus B19 DNA, providing reliable results for diagnosis.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 2-3 days after sample collection.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across many cities in India.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 5000, which includes sample collection, processing, and report delivery.
Do I need a doctor's prescription for this test?
A doctor's prescription is generally required, except for surgery, pregnancy cases, or travel abroad purposes.
Can the test detect past infections?
No, this qualitative PCR test detects active infection by identifying viral DNA. For past infections, antibody tests (IgG/IgM) are recommended.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal and include minor bruising at the blood draw site. The PCR test itself poses no significant risks.
How should I prepare for the test?
No special preparation is needed. Stay hydrated and inform the technician about any medications or health conditions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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