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DNA Labs India

Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) Test

Short Name: Autosomal STR Test

Also known as: STR Analysis, DNA Paternity Test, Autosomal Short Tandem Repeat Test, Fragment Analysis DNA Test

Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹15,000. Uses Fragment Analysis on Peripheral blood samples. Results in 10-15 business days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular GeneticsAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) is to determine biological relationships by comparing DNA profiles. It is used to confirm paternity, maternity, siblingship, and other familial connections, providing evidence for legal proceedings, immigration applications, and personal peace of mind.

Test Code
3137
Price
₹15,000
Sample Type
Peripheral blood
Result Time
10-15 business days
Fasting Required
No
Method
Fragment Analysis
Step 1

Sample Collection

No specific preparation is required. Ensure the individual has not eaten or drunk anything for at least 30 minutes before buccal swab collection, if applicable.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will collect the sample using a buccal swab rubbed inside the cheek or via blood draw from a vein. The process is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the collection site if blood is drawn. Avoid eating or drinking for a short period if a buccal swab was used. The sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis.

Timeline: 10-15 business days

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Ensure proper identification and documentation for all individuals being tested.
2
During the Test:Sample collection takes about 10-15 minutes. The process is safe and performed by trained professionals.
3
After the Test:Results are available online or via email within 10-15 business days. No post-test restrictions.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) is to determine biological relationships by comparing DNA profiles. It is used to confirm paternity, maternity, siblingship, and other familial connections, providing evidence for legal proceedings, immigration applications, and personal peace of mind.

How to Prepare

  • Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking for 30 minutes before buccal swab collection
  • Ensure the mouth is clean before swabbing
  • For blood collection, stay hydrated and inform the phlebotomist of any medical conditions
  • Follow all instructions provided by the collection team

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Autosomal STR testing is essential for establishing biological relationships in legal, immigration, and personal contexts, ensuring accurate and reliable results."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer (2ml)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature24-48 hours
RefrigeratedUp to 7 days
FrozenLong-term storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Contaminated or hemolyzed samples
  • Improper labeling or documentation
  • Sample collected in non-sterile conditions

Understanding Your Results

Results from Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis) indicate the likelihood of a biological relationship. A high paternity index and probability confirm inclusion, while mismatches suggest exclusion.
📊

Inclusion

High probability of biological relationship (e.g., >99.99%)

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Exclusion

No biological relationship based on multiple loci mismatches

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Inconclusive

Insufficient data or mutations; further testing may be needed

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a geneticist or healthcare provider if results are inconclusive, if there are concerns about genetic disorders, or for guidance on legal implications.

Limitations

  • Cannot determine exact relationships beyond first-degree relatives
  • Requires reference samples from alleged relatives
  • Results may be inconclusive in cases of genetic mutations
  • Not suitable for prenatal testing without additional methods

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at blood draw site
  • Slight discomfort during buccal swab collection
  • No significant health risks associated with the test

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA samples
  • Recent blood transfusions or bone marrow transplants
  • Improper sample collection or storage
  • Presence of inhibitors in the sample

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAutosomal STR (Fragment Analysis)Y-STR AnalysisMitochondrial DNA TestingX-STR AnalysisSNP Analysis
ComparisonAutosomal STR (Fragment Analysis)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Autosomal STR (Fragment Analysis)?
It is a DNA test that analyzes short tandem repeats on autosomal chromosomes to establish biological relationships like paternity.
How accurate is this test?
The test is highly accurate, with probabilities often exceeding 99.99% for inclusion when multiple loci are analyzed.
What samples are required?
Typically, a peripheral blood sample or buccal swab is collected from the individuals being tested.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within 10-15 business days after sample collection.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across India.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost at DNA Labs India is INR 15,000, which includes collection, analysis, and report delivery.
Can this test be used for legal purposes?
Yes, it is widely accepted in legal and immigration cases when performed by accredited laboratories.
Are there any risks involved?
The test is minimally invasive with risks similar to routine blood draws, such as slight bruising.
What if the results are inconclusive?
Inconclusive results may require additional testing or consultation with a geneticist for further analysis.
Do I need a doctor's prescription?
A doctor's prescription is recommended but not mandatory for relationship testing, except in specific cases like surgery or pregnancy.
How is the sample collected?
Samples are collected via buccal swab or blood draw by trained healthcare professionals at home or in a lab.
What factors can affect the test results?
Contaminated samples, recent transfusions, or improper collection can interfere with results.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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