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PAX2 Gene Papillorenal syndrome NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

PAX2 Gene Papillorenal syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PAX2 NGS Test

Also known as: Renal Coloboma Syndrome Genetic Test, PAX2 Gene Mutation Test

PAX2 Gene Papillorenal syndrome NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the PAX2 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PAX2 gene that cause Papillorenal syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, assessing risk in asymptomatic family members, and guiding reproductive decisions. Early diagnosis allows for proactive monitoring of renal function and vision, potentially preventing complications such as end-stage renal disease or blindness. The test is also valuable for prenatal diagnosis in families with known mutations.

Test Code
5894
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
Q87.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the implications of the test. Please inform the lab about any relevant clinical history or family history.

Method: Venipuncture or Fingerstick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a simple fingerstick is sufficient. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. You can resume normal activities immediately. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for analysis.

Timeline: Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, you will have a genetic counseling session to discuss the purpose, risks, and benefits. A pedigree chart will be drawn to understand the inheritance pattern.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or fingerstick. No anesthesia is required. The procedure takes about 5 minutes.
3
After the Test:After the test, you can leave immediately. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks. You will receive a detailed report and a follow-up counseling session to explain the results.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the PAX2 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PAX2 gene that cause Papillorenal syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, assessing risk in asymptomatic family members, and guiding reproductive decisions. Early diagnosis allows for proactive monitoring of renal function and vision, potentially preventing complications such as end-stage renal disease or blindness. The test is also valuable for prenatal diagnosis in families with known mutations.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the sample is collected in the provided EDTA tube or FTA card.
  • Label the sample with patient's name and date of birth.
  • For home collection, keep the sample at room temperature until pickup.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early genetic testing for PAX2 mutations can significantly improve management of renal and ocular complications. This NGS test provides comprehensive analysis for accurate diagnosis."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Fingerstick

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA tube: stable for 48 hours at room temperature
FTA card: stable for several months at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable for years at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Clotted blood sample
  • Incorrect labeling
  • Sample not received within 48 hours without proper storage

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of the PAX2 gene NGS test should be performed by a qualified geneticist. Results are reported as positive, negative, or variant of uncertain significance (VUS).
📊

Positive

A pathogenic mutation in PAX2 confirms the diagnosis of Papillorenal syndrome. Genetic counseling and family screening are recommended.

📊

Negative

No mutation detected in PAX2. However, clinical diagnosis may still be considered if symptoms are strong; other genetic causes may be explored.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance

A genetic variant was found but its clinical significance is unknown. Further testing of family members may help clarify.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a geneticist or nephrologist if you or your child have symptoms suggestive of papillorenal syndrome, such as kidney abnormalities or vision problems, or if there is a family history of the condition.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the PAX2 gene only; other genes may be involved in similar phenotypes.
  • NGS may not detect large deletions/duplications; additional testing may be required if clinical suspicion is high.
  • Variants of uncertain significance may be reported; interpretation may require familial segregation studies.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving genetic results
  • Potential for incidental findings

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples
  • Rare variants of uncertain significance may require further analysis

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonPAX2 Gene Papillorenal syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Papillorenal syndrome?
Papillorenal syndrome, also known as renal coloboma syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by kidney and eye abnormalities. It is caused by mutations in the PAX2 gene.
What are the symptoms of Papillorenal syndrome?
Symptoms include abnormal kidney function, vision problems (cataracts, glaucoma, retinal abnormalities), small or absent optic nerves, kidney malformations, high blood pressure, and frequent urinary tract infections.
How is Papillorenal syndrome diagnosed?
Diagnosis is based on clinical examination, imaging of kidneys, eye exam, and confirmed by genetic testing of the PAX2 gene.
What is NGS genetic testing?
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) is a high-throughput technology that sequences multiple genes simultaneously, allowing rapid and accurate detection of mutations.
What is the cost of the PAX2 gene NGS test in India?
The cost is approximately INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes home sample collection and genetic counseling.
What sample is required for the test?
A blood sample (2-3 ml in EDTA tube) or a few drops of blood on an FTA card, or extracted DNA.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report for transparency.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India.
Can this test be done for children?
Yes, the test is suitable for all age groups, including children, with appropriate consent.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates a pathogenic mutation in the PAX2 gene, confirming the diagnosis of Papillorenal syndrome. Genetic counseling is recommended.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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