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PIK3R1 Gene SHORT syndrome NGS Genetic Test

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PIK3R1 Gene SHORT syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PIK3R1 NGS

Also known as: SHORT syndrome genetic test, PIK3R1 gene sequencing

PIK3R1 Gene SHORT syndrome NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the PIK3R1 gene that cause SHORT syndrome. Genetic confirmation helps in establishing a definitive diagnosis, differentiating from other syndromes with overlapping features, and providing information for recurrence risk assessment and family planning.

Test Code
5929
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q87.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the implications of the test.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is drawn by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a few drops of blood are placed on the card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No restrictions. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the purpose, risks, and implications of the test. The counselor will draw a pedigree chart to assess inheritance patterns.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. No pain or discomfort beyond the needle prick.
3
After the Test:You will receive the report in 3-4 weeks. The report will be explained by a genetic counselor or physician.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify mutations in the PIK3R1 gene that cause SHORT syndrome. Genetic confirmation helps in establishing a definitive diagnosis, differentiating from other syndromes with overlapping features, and providing information for recurrence risk assessment and family planning.

How to Prepare

  • For blood sample: Use EDTA tube, mix gently to prevent clotting.
  • For FTA card: Apply blood drops to the designated circles, air dry for 30 minutes.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date, and time of collection.
  • Transport sample to the lab within 24 hours at ambient temperature.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"SHORT syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder. Early genetic confirmation is crucial for management and family counseling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 FTA card spot
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Blood: 24 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 1 week at -20°C
FTA card: Stable for months at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper labeling
  • Sample received after prolonged transit time (>48 hours) without proper storage

Understanding Your Results

The test report will indicate whether a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the PIK3R1 gene was identified. If a variant is found, the report will include its clinical significance, inheritance pattern, and implications for the patient and family.
📊

Positive (pathogenic variant detected)

Confirms diagnosis of SHORT syndrome. Genetic counseling recommended for family members.

📊

Negative (no pathogenic variant)

Does not rule out SHORT syndrome if clinical suspicion is high. Consider other genetic causes or re-evaluation.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Further testing or family studies may be needed to clarify the significance.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or your child have symptoms suggestive of SHORT syndrome, or if there is a family history, consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician for evaluation and genetic testing.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large deletions/duplications or deep intronic variants
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require further functional studies
  • Negative result does not exclude a diagnosis if clinical suspicion is high
  • Test does not assess other genes associated with similar phenotypes

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of genetic results
  • Potential for incidental findings (unrelated to SHORT syndrome)

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Contamination during sample collection
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination (if prenatal)
  • Incomplete coverage of certain gene regions due to technical limitations

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPIK3R1 Gene SHORT syndrome NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Targeted PIK3R1 Sanger Sequencing
ComparisonPIK3R1 Gene SHORT syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SHORT syndrome?
SHORT syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by short stature, hyperextensibility of joints, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly, and teething delay. It is caused by mutations in the PIK3R1 gene.
How is the PIK3R1 gene test performed?
The test uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) to analyze the entire PIK3R1 gene for mutations. A blood sample or FTA card blood spot is collected and sent to the laboratory.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 20,000, which includes sample collection, processing, analysis, and a comprehensive clinical report. Home sample collection is free for online bookings.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
What sample types are accepted?
We accept blood (EDTA tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report for transparency.
Is genetic counseling included?
A genetic counseling session is recommended and can be arranged to discuss the test implications and family pedigree.
Can this test detect carriers?
Yes, the test can identify carriers of a PIK3R1 mutation, which is useful for family planning.
What if the test is negative?
A negative result does not completely rule out SHORT syndrome. Your doctor may recommend further testing or clinical evaluation.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Insurance coverage varies. We recommend checking with your insurance provider. We also offer affordable self-pay options.
How do I book the test?
You can book online through our website or call our customer care. Home sample collection is available across major cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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