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PKHD1 Gene Polycystic kidney and hepatic disease NGS Genetic Test

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PKHD1 Gene Polycystic kidney and hepatic disease NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PKHD1 Gene Polycystic Disease Test

Also known as: Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease (ARPKD), PKHD1-Related Disorder

PKHD1 Gene Polycystic kidney and hepatic disease NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the PKHD1 Gene Polycystic Kidney and Hepatic Disease NGS Genetic Test is to accurately diagnose the condition by identifying mutations in the PKHD1 gene. This enables early detection, facilitates timely medical intervention, supports family planning through carrier testing, and helps in monitoring at-risk individuals to prevent complications such as kidney or liver failure.

Test Code
5484
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure genetic counseling is provided to discuss test implications. No specific fasting is required, but follow standard blood draw preparation.

Method: Blood Draw

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect blood sample via venipuncture into an EDTA tube or use FTA card for blood drop as per instructions. Maintain sterile technique.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Label samples correctly and transport to the laboratory at ambient temperature. Avoid hemolysis or clotting.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling to discuss test purpose, implications, and family history. No fasting required, but ensure proper hydration for blood draw.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collection via venipuncture or FTA card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive, with slight discomfort possible.
3
After the Test:Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Resume normal activities. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the PKHD1 Gene Polycystic Kidney and Hepatic Disease NGS Genetic Test is to accurately diagnose the condition by identifying mutations in the PKHD1 gene. This enables early detection, facilitates timely medical intervention, supports family planning through carrier testing, and helps in monitoring at-risk individuals to prevent complications such as kidney or liver failure.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA tube for blood samples or FTA card for blood drops
  • Ensure proper patient identification and labeling
  • Store samples at room temperature (15-30°C) until shipment
  • Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early genetic testing for PKHD1 mutations can aid in timely management, family planning, and preventive care for at-risk individuals."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Collection MethodBlood Draw

Sample Stability

Blood sample in EDTA tube: Stable at 2-8°C for up to 7 days
FTA card: Stable at room temperature for extended periods if stored properly
Extracted DNA: Stable at -20°C for long-term storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed, clotted, or insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
  • Samples stored outside recommended stability conditions

Understanding Your Results

Results from the PKHD1 Gene Test indicate the presence or absence of mutations associated with polycystic kidney and hepatic disease. Interpretation should be done by a qualified geneticist or healthcare provider.
📊

Positive (Mutation Detected)

Indicates the presence of a pathogenic variant in the PKHD1 gene. This may confirm diagnosis in symptomatic individuals or identify carriers in asymptomatic cases. Further clinical evaluation and genetic counseling are recommended.

📊

Negative (No Mutation Detected)

No pathogenic variants were identified in the PKHD1 gene. This does not completely rule out the disease if symptoms persist, as other genetic or non-genetic factors may be involved. Consider additional testing or clinical assessment.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was detected, but its clinical significance is unknown. Repeat testing or family studies may be needed for clarification. Consult with a genetic counselor for guidance.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, high blood pressure, or urinary issues, especially with a family history of polycystic disease. Genetic counseling is advised before and after testing for informed decision-making.

Limitations

  • May not detect all types of mutations, such as large deletions, insertions, or intronic variants
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings and family history
  • Does not rule out other genetic or non-genetic causes of similar symptoms
  • Carrier status may not be fully determined without additional family testing

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or fainting
  • Emotional impact of genetic results, necessitating counseling

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination during collection or processing
  • Degraded DNA due to improper storage or handling
  • Insufficient sample volume for analysis
  • Presence of inhibitors in the sample affecting NGS technology

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPKHD1 Gene Polycystic kidney and hepatic disease NGS Genetic TestUltrasound ImagingBlood Tests for Kidney and Liver FunctionSanger Sequencing
ComparisonPKHD1 Gene Polycystic kidney and hepatic disease NGS Genetic TestNon-invasive imaging to detect cysts in kidneys and liver, but may not identify genetic mutations. Useful for initial screening.Assesses organ function through markers like creatinine and liver enzymes, but does not provide genetic diagnosis.Traditional genetic testing method that targets specific genes, but less comprehensive than NGS for detecting multiple mutations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PKHD1 Gene Polycystic Kidney and Hepatic Disease NGS Genetic Test?
This test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to analyze the PKHD1 gene for mutations that cause polycystic kidney and hepatic disease, enabling accurate diagnosis and carrier detection.
Who should consider taking this test?
Individuals with symptoms of polycystic disease, a family history of the condition, or those planning a family with known genetic risks should consider this test for early detection and management.
How is the test performed?
The test requires a blood sample or DNA extraction. Samples are analyzed using NGS technology to identify mutations in the PKHD1 gene, with results available in 3-4 weeks.
What is the cost of the PKHD1 Gene Test in India?
The test costs INR 20,000, which includes sample collection, genetic analysis, and report generation. Free home collection is available across India.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in numerous cities across India, ensuring convenience and accessibility.
How long does it take to receive the test results?
Results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection, via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
What do the test results indicate?
Results show whether pathogenic mutations in the PKHD1 gene are detected. A positive result confirms genetic predisposition, while a negative result may require further evaluation if symptoms persist.
Is the NGS Genetic Test accurate?
Yes, NGS technology is highly accurate for detecting mutations in the PKHD1 gene, even in asymptomatic individuals, but results should be interpreted with clinical correlation.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test involves minimal risks from blood draw, such as bruising or discomfort. Genetic results may have emotional implications, so genetic counseling is recommended.
Does insurance cover the cost of this genetic test?
Coverage varies by insurance provider and plan. It is advisable to check with your insurer or explore government schemes like PMJAY, though coverage is not guaranteed.
What is polycystic kidney and hepatic disease?
It is a genetic disorder characterized by cyst formation in the kidneys and liver, caused by mutations in the PKHD1 gene. Symptoms include abdominal pain, high blood pressure, and organ enlargement.
How can I prepare for the PKHD1 Gene Test?
No special preparation is needed, but genetic counseling is advised to understand the test's implications. Ensure proper hydration for blood draw and follow collection instructions provided.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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