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PYGM Gene Glycogen storage disease type 5 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

PYGM Gene Glycogen storage disease type 5 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PYGM Gene NGS Test

Also known as: McArdle disease test, PYGM gene sequencing, Glycogen storage disease type 5 genetic test

PYGM Gene Glycogen storage disease type 5 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll ages, typically childhood or adolescence onset🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the PYGM Gene NGS Genetic Test is to accurately diagnose Glycogen storage disease type 5 by detecting mutations in the PYGM gene, confirm the deficiency of myophosphorylase enzyme, guide treatment and management strategies, and provide genetic counseling for families.

Test Code
2032
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide clinical history and family pedigree. No special preparation required, but genetic counseling is recommended.

Method: Venipuncture for blood, or use of FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected via venipuncture, or a drop of blood on an FTA card, by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site. Sample will be transported to the lab under ambient room temperature conditions.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling session to discuss symptoms, family history, and test implications. No fasting required.
2
During the Test:Sample collection via blood draw or FTA card. Test uses NGS technology to analyze the PYGM gene.
3
After the Test:Report delivery in 3-4 weeks. Follow-up with a geneticist for result interpretation and management plan.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the PYGM Gene NGS Genetic Test is to accurately diagnose Glycogen storage disease type 5 by detecting mutations in the PYGM gene, confirm the deficiency of myophosphorylase enzyme, guide treatment and management strategies, and provide genetic counseling for families.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure proper identification of the patient
  • Use sterile equipment for blood draw
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood and air-dry
  • Label sample correctly with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early genetic diagnosis of McArdle disease allows for tailored management strategies to prevent complications and improve quality of life."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture for blood, or use of FTA card

Sample Stability

Blood samples stable at room temperature for 24-48 hours
Extracted DNA stable at 4°C for several days
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
  • Clotted or hemolyzed blood

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of mutations in the PYGM gene. Positive results confirm the genetic basis of Glycogen storage disease type 5, while negative results may require further evaluation.
Pathogenic mutations detected: Diagnosis confirmed, refer to specialist for management
Variant of uncertain significance (VUS): Genetic counseling recommended, may need family testing
No mutations detected: Does not entirely rule out the disease, consider other causes or repeat testing
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a geneticist or metabolic specialist if symptoms persist, family history is positive, or after receiving test results for interpretation and next steps.

Limitations

  • May not detect all rare variants or deep intronic mutations
  • Results require interpretation by a geneticist
  • Cannot assess enzyme activity levels directly
  • Limited to PYGM gene analysis only

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks from blood draw: bruising, infection, or discomfort
  • Genetic test may reveal unexpected familial information requiring counseling

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood samples
  • Degraded DNA quality
  • Contamination during sample collection

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PYGM gene test?
It is a genetic test that analyzes the PYGM gene to diagnose Glycogen storage disease type 5, also known as McArdle disease, using NGS technology.
What are the symptoms of McArdle disease?
Common symptoms include muscle pain during exercise, rapid fatigue, stiffness, weakness, and myoglobinuria (myoglobin in urine).
How is the test performed?
The test involves collecting a blood sample or DNA extraction, which is then analyzed using next-generation sequencing (NGS) to detect mutations in the PYGM gene.
What sample is required for the test?
Blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card can be used.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get results?
Reports are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates mutations in the PYGM gene, confirming a diagnosis of Glycogen storage disease type 5. Genetic counseling is recommended.
Can the test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across India.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Insurance coverage varies; it is recommended to check with your provider. Government schemes like PMJAY may not cover genetic tests.
What are the risks of the test?
The test has minimal risks from blood draw, such as bruising. Genetic results may have psychological implications, so counseling is advised.
How accurate is the NGS genetic test?
NGS technology offers high accuracy for detecting mutations in the PYGM gene, but no test is 100% definitive. Interpretation by a geneticist is essential.
Who should consider getting tested?
Individuals with symptoms of McArdle disease, a family history of the disorder, or those undergoing genetic counseling for metabolic conditions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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