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SALL1 Gene Townes-Brocks syndrome NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

SALL1 Gene Townes-Brocks syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SALL1 NGS

Also known as: SALL1 Gene Sequencing, Townes-Brocks Syndrome Genetic Test, SALL1 Mutation Analysis

SALL1 Gene Townes-Brocks syndrome NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. The turnaround time may vary depending on the complexity of the variant and the need for additional testing.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the SALL1 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Townes-Brocks Syndrome by identifying pathogenic variants in the SALL1 gene. It also aids in carrier detection, prenatal diagnosis, and genetic counseling for affected families. The test helps differentiate TBS from other syndromes with overlapping features, such as Goldenhar syndrome or VACTERL association, guiding appropriate medical management and surveillance.

Test Code
5964
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q87.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. The turnaround time may vary depending on the complexity of the variant and the need for additional testing.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the purpose, risks, and benefits of testing. Patients should bring any relevant medical records and family history information.

Method: Venipuncture or Fingerstick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected by a trained phlebotomist using standard venipuncture technique. For FTA card, a fingerstick blood drop is applied to the card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. Patients can resume normal activities immediately. The sample is transported to the laboratory under controlled conditions.

Timeline: Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. The turnaround time may vary depending on the complexity of the variant and the need for additional testing.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before undergoing the SALL1 gene NGS test, patients should have a genetic counseling session to understand the implications of the test. The counselor will draw a pedigree chart and discuss the inheritance pattern, risks, and benefits. No fasting is required.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. The procedure is quick and painless. Patients may feel a slight pinch during venipuncture.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, patients can resume normal activities. The sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis. Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will discuss the results and their implications.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the SALL1 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Townes-Brocks Syndrome by identifying pathogenic variants in the SALL1 gene. It also aids in carrier detection, prenatal diagnosis, and genetic counseling for affected families. The test helps differentiate TBS from other syndromes with overlapping features, such as Goldenhar syndrome or VACTERL association, guiding appropriate medical management and surveillance.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient's identity is verified before sample collection
  • Use EDTA vacutainer for blood collection; mix gently to prevent clotting
  • For FTA card, apply blood drop to the designated circles and air dry
  • Label the sample with patient's name, date of birth, and collection date
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory within 24-48 hours at ambient temperature

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Genetic testing for Townes-Brocks syndrome is crucial for accurate diagnosis and family planning. The SALL1 gene NGS test provides high sensitivity for detecting pathogenic variants."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Fingerstick

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA: 48 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 6 months at -20°C
FTA card: 1 year at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample exposed to extreme temperatures
  • FTA card with insufficient blood spots

Understanding Your Results

The SALL1 gene NGS test results are interpreted by a clinical geneticist. A positive result for a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant confirms the diagnosis of Townes-Brocks Syndrome. A negative result does not completely rule out the condition, as mutations may be present in regions not covered by this test. Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) require further investigation and family segregation studies.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms diagnosis of Townes-Brocks Syndrome. Genetic counseling and family screening recommended.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Highly suggestive of disease; further evidence may be needed. Clinical correlation advised.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Insufficient evidence to determine pathogenicity. Additional testing or family studies may be required.

📊

No pathogenic variants detected

Does not rule out Townes-Brocks Syndrome. Consider other genetic causes or alternative testing.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or your child have symptoms suggestive of Townes-Brocks Syndrome, such as anal anomalies, ear malformations, hearing loss, or kidney abnormalities, consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician. Genetic testing can provide a definitive diagnosis and guide management.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect large deletions/duplications unless CNV analysis is included
  • Variants in deep intronic regions or regulatory elements may be missed
  • Mosaic variants may not be detected at low allele fractions
  • Results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and family history
  • Genetic counseling is recommended for all patients undergoing this test

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving a genetic diagnosis
  • Potential for variants of uncertain significance causing anxiety
  • Insurance or employment discrimination concerns (mitigated by legal protections)

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA samples
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples
  • Presence of large genomic rearrangements not detected by standard NGS
  • Variants in non-coding regulatory regions not covered by the test

Compare With Similar Tests

TestSALL1 Gene Townes-Brocks syndrome NGS Genetic TestSALL1 Gene Sequencing (Sanger)Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)Chromosomal Microarray (CMA)
ComparisonSALL1 Gene Townes-Brocks syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Townes-Brocks Syndrome?
Townes-Brocks Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by anal, ear, and limb abnormalities, often accompanied by kidney and heart defects. It is caused by mutations in the SALL1 gene.
How is the SALL1 gene test performed?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to analyze the SALL1 gene from a blood sample or extracted DNA. It detects point mutations, small insertions/deletions, and splice variants.
What is the cost of the SALL1 gene NGS test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes free home sample collection and genetic counseling.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
What sample types are accepted?
We accept blood in EDTA tubes, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
Yes, prenatal testing can be performed using amniotic fluid or chorionic villus samples, but this requires a separate procedure and should be discussed with your doctor.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variants were found in the SALL1 gene. However, it does not completely rule out Townes-Brocks Syndrome, as other genetic causes may exist.
Will insurance cover the cost?
Insurance coverage varies. We recommend checking with your insurance provider. DNA Labs India offers the test at a discounted price of INR 20,000.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of the test results.
Can the test detect all types of SALL1 mutations?
The NGS test detects point mutations and small indels. Large deletions/duplications may not be detected unless additional CNV analysis is performed.
How do I book this test?
You can book online through our website or call our customer care. Free home sample collection is available across India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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