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DNA Labs India

Selenium 24 Hour Urine Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Selenium 24 Hour Urine Test

Short Name: Selenium 24-Hour Urine Test

Also known as: Selenium Urine Test, 24-Hour Selenium Urine Collection, Selenium Clearance Test

Selenium 24 Hour Urine Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,500. Uses ICP-MS on Urine samples. Results in Report available next day after sample delivery by 6 pm.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Diagnostic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To diagnose selenium deficiency or excess, monitor selenium replacement therapy, and assess selenium clearance in patients with no functional bowel or on parenteral supplementation.

Test Code
1401
Price
₹4,500
Sample Type
Urine
Result Time
Report available next day after sample delivery by 6 pm.
Fasting Required
No
Method
ICP-MS
Step 1

Sample Collection

Avoid gadolinium, iodine, or barium containing contrast media for 96 hours prior to collection. No fasting required, but follow specific dietary instructions if provided.

Method: 24-hour urine collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Use powderless gloves during specimen collection. Collect urine in an acid washed (metal free) container over 24 hours. Mix thoroughly and transfer a 10 mL aliquot to the provided vial.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Measure and record 24-hour total volume on the vial and test request form. Ship refrigerated or frozen as per instructions.

Timeline: Report available next day after sample delivery by 6 pm.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Avoid contrast media for 96 hours. No fasting required, but ensure proper collection technique.
2
During the Test:Follow 24-hour urine collection protocol using provided container and powderless gloves.
3
After the Test:Deliver sample to lab promptly; refrigerate or freeze as instructed. Await report next day.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To diagnose selenium deficiency or excess, monitor selenium replacement therapy, and assess selenium clearance in patients with no functional bowel or on parenteral supplementation.

How to Prepare

  • Collect urine over 24 hours in a special acid washed container
  • Use powderless gloves to avoid contamination
  • Mix urine thoroughly before taking aliquot
  • Record total volume and transfer 10 mL to vial
  • Ship sample refrigerated or frozen

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"Selenium is essential for antioxidant defense and thyroid function. This test helps monitor deficiency in at-risk patients, such as those on parenteral nutrition or with malabsorption disorders."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeUrine
Sample Volume10 mL (5 mL min.) aliquot of 24-hour urine
ContainerAcid washed (metal free) container
Collection Method24-hour urine collection

Sample Stability

Room Temperature24 hours
Refrigerator48 hours
Frozen1 week
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Specimen collected within 96 hours of gadolinium, iodine, or barium contrast media use
  • Contamination due to improper collection container or technique
  • Insufficient sample volume

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate selenium levels in urine. Low levels suggest deficiency, while high levels may indicate toxicity or increased excretion.
📊

Selenium deficiency, potentially leading to symptoms like muscle weakness, fatigue, and increased risk of Keshan disease.

Level: Low Selenium

📊

Adequate selenium levels within reference range.

Level: Normal Selenium

📊

Possible selenium toxicity or excess, requiring further evaluation.

Level: High Selenium

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of selenium deficiency (e.g., muscle weakness, fatigue, hair loss) or have abnormal test results, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and management.

Limitations

  • Variability in 24-hour urine collection accuracy
  • Results influenced by recent dietary intake or supplements
  • Not suitable for single-point assessment

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks from urine collection
  • Possible inaccuracy due to improper collection
  • No significant health risks

Interfering Factors

  • Use of gadolinium, iodine, or barium contrast media within 96 hours
  • Contamination from non-metal-free containers or powderless gloves not used

Compare With Similar Tests

TestSelenium 24 Hour Urine TestSelenium Blood TestHeavy Metal PanelGlutathione Peroxidase Test
ComparisonSelenium 24 Hour Urine Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Selenium 24 Hour Urine Test?
It is a test that measures the amount of selenium excreted in urine over 24 hours to diagnose deficiency or toxicity.
Why is this test performed?
To assess selenium levels, monitor therapy, and diagnose conditions like Keshan disease due to deficiency.
What is the cost of the Selenium 24 Hour Urine Test in India?
The cost is INR 4500 at DNA Labs India, with free home collection available.
How is the sample collected?
Urine is collected over 24 hours in an acid washed metal-free container, with a 10 mL aliquot transferred to a vial.
Are there any preparation requirements?
Avoid gadolinium, iodine, or barium contrast media for 96 hours prior. No fasting required.
What do low selenium levels indicate?
Low levels indicate selenium deficiency, which can cause muscle weakness, fatigue, and increase risk of heart disease.
What do high selenium levels indicate?
High levels may indicate selenium toxicity, possibly from excessive intake or supplements.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available the next day after sample delivery.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance plan; it is not routinely covered under government schemes like PMJAY.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across many cities in India.
What are the risks of this test?
The test is non-invasive with minimal risks, primarily related to collection accuracy.
Who should get this test?
Individuals with symptoms of selenium deficiency, on parenteral nutrition, or monitoring selenium therapy.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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