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DNA Labs India

TCTN3 Gene Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

TCTN3 Gene Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: TCTN3 OFD4 NGS Test

Also known as: OFD4 Genetic Test, TCTN3 Gene Sequencing, Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 4 NGS Panel

TCTN3 Gene Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger confirmation on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 4 by identifying pathogenic mutations in the TCTN3 gene. It is also used for carrier testing in at-risk family members and for prenatal diagnosis in families with known mutations.

Test Code
5887
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q87.0
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger confirmation
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a clinical history and genetic counseling session is recommended prior to testing.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected by a trained phlebotomist using sterile technique. For FTA card, a drop of blood is placed on the card and allowed to dry.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions. The sample is transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Please provide a detailed clinical history and any previous genetic test results. A genetic counseling session will be arranged to discuss the test and its implications.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. No anesthesia or special preparation is needed.
3
After the Test:You will receive the report via email and portal within 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will contact you to explain the results and next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to confirm a clinical diagnosis of Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 4 by identifying pathogenic mutations in the TCTN3 gene. It is also used for carrier testing in at-risk family members and for prenatal diagnosis in families with known mutations.

How to Prepare

  • For blood: Use EDTA tube, fill to indicated mark, mix gently
  • For FTA card: Apply one drop of blood to each circle, air dry for 30 minutes
  • Label the sample with patient name, date, and unique ID
  • Transport at room temperature within 24 hours

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Genetic testing for OFD4 is crucial for accurate diagnosis and family planning. NGS provides comprehensive coverage of the TCTN3 gene, ensuring high sensitivity for mutation detection."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 5 µg DNA
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card spot

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA72 hours
Blood in EDTA7 days
Extracted DNA6 months
FTA card1 year
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper labeling
  • Sample received after prolonged delay (>7 days) without refrigeration

Understanding Your Results

The test report will indicate whether a pathogenic variant was identified in the TCTN3 gene. If a variant is found, it will be classified according to ACMG guidelines. The report includes a detailed interpretation and recommendations for clinical management.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms diagnosis of OFD4. Genetic counseling recommended for family planning.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Highly suggestive of OFD4; further functional studies may be needed.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Cannot confirm diagnosis; additional testing of family members may help classify the variant.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not rule out OFD4; other genetic or non-genetic causes should be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician if you or your child have features suggestive of OFD4, such as cleft lip/palate, digital anomalies, or developmental delay. Genetic counseling is recommended before and after testing.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the TCTN3 gene only; other genes causing OFD syndromes are not analyzed
  • Large deletions/duplications may not be detected by standard NGS; additional testing may be required
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; further family studies may be needed
  • Regulatory regions and deep intronic variants are not covered
  • Test does not assess non-genetic causes of the phenotype

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving a genetic diagnosis
  • Potential for finding variants of uncertain significance

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Contamination during sample collection
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 2 weeks) may dilute DNA
  • Bone marrow transplantation can affect results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestTCTN3 Gene Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4 NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Targeted OFD PanelSanger Sequencing
ComparisonTCTN3 Gene Orofaciodigital syndrome type 4 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 4?
OFD4 is a rare genetic disorder affecting the face, oral cavity, and digits, caused by mutations in the TCTN3 gene. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.
What does the TCTN3 gene do?
The TCTN3 gene provides instructions for a protein involved in the formation and function of cilia, which are essential for cell signaling and development.
Who should get this test?
Individuals with clinical features of OFD4, family history of the condition, or those with unexplained facial/digital anomalies and brain malformations.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs Rs 20000.0, which includes genetic counseling, NGS sequencing, and a comprehensive report.
What sample is required?
Blood (2-3 ml in EDTA tube) or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report for transparency.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection across major cities in India for online bookings.
What does the report include?
The report includes variant detection, classification, zygosity, and clinical interpretation. It also includes recommendations for management.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if a pathogenic variant is known in the family, this test can be used for prenatal diagnosis with appropriate counseling.
Are there any risks?
The test is safe with minimal risks like bruising at the blood draw site. Genetic results may have psychological implications.
Is the test NABL accredited?
Yes, DNA Labs India is NABL accredited and follows strict quality standards.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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