Skip to main content
DNA Labs India

U1RNP Antibodies Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

U1RNP Antibodies Test

Short Name: U1RNP Antibodies

Also known as: Anti-U1RNP Antibody Test, U1 Ribonucleoprotein Antibody Test, RNP Antibody Test

U1RNP Antibodies Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,989. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) on Serum samples. Results in For samples submitted by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day via email, WhatsApp, or the online portal.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Immunoserology🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the U1RNP antibodies test is to detect antibodies directed against the U1 ribonucleoprotein. A positive result supports the clinical diagnosis of mixed connective tissue disease, and in combination with Smith antibodies, provides additional support for systemic lupus erythematosus.

Test Code
3719
Price
₹1,989
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
For samples submitted by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day via email, WhatsApp, or the online portal.
Fasting Required
Yes (8 hours)
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is preferred. Inform your doctor about any medications and existing health conditions. Wear comfortable clothing to allow easy access to the arm.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will draw blood from a vein in your arm. The procedure takes only a few minutes. If you feel dizzy, inform the staff.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can leave immediately after the blood draw and resume regular activities. Keep the pressure bandage on for a few minutes to reduce bruising. If you were fasting, you may eat normally.

Timeline: For samples submitted by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day via email, WhatsApp, or the online portal.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Overnight fasting is preferred. Inform your doctor about medications and existing health conditions. Wear comfortable clothing.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample will be collected from a vein in your arm. The procedure takes only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately. Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the U1RNP antibodies test is to detect antibodies directed against the U1 ribonucleoprotein. A positive result supports the clinical diagnosis of mixed connective tissue disease, and in combination with Smith antibodies, provides additional support for systemic lupus erythematosus.

How to Prepare

  • Overnight fasting is preferred before sample collection.
  • Please inform the lab if you are taking any medications.
  • The serum should be separated and transported refrigerated or frozen.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"U1RNP antibodies are most meaningful when interpreted with clinical symptoms, ANA positivity, and the relevant antibody profile including anti-Smith antibodies. A positive result is a strong clue to mixed connective tissue disease when the clinical picture matches."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.) serum from 1 SST
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerated (2-8°C)
Frozen (-20°C or below)
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Grossly hemolytic, lipemic, or icteric sample
  • Sample received after 6 hours at room temperature
  • Improperly labelled sample
  • Sample stored beyond the recommended stability limits

Understanding Your Results

U1RNP antibodies should not be used alone to diagnose an autoimmune disease. The result must be interpreted with clinical examination, ANA, anti-Smith antibodies, and other laboratory findings.
📊

U1RNP antibodies not detected. A negative result does not exclude autoimmune disease.

📊

U1RNP antibodies detected. May support mixed connective tissue disease or SLE when combined with clinical history and other autoantibody results.

📊

Supports diagnosis of mixed connective tissue disease if the patient has relevant clinical symptoms and typical ANA pattern.

📊

Provides additional support for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If the test is positive or you have symptoms such as persistent fever, rash, joint pain, edema, or difficulty swallowing or breathing, consult a rheumatologist or allergy/immunology specialist for further evaluation.

Limitations

  • A negative result does not exclude autoimmune disease.
  • A positive U1RNP antibody alone is not diagnostic.
  • Results should be interpreted along with clinical features, ANA, anti-Smith, and other autoimmune markers.

Risks & Considerations

  • Slight pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness during or after blood draw
  • Rare risk of infection at the collection site

Interfering Factors

  • Gross haemolysis or lipaemia may interfere with the immunoassay
  • Sample stored beyond recommended time may affect antibody detection
  • Recent immunosuppressive therapy may lower antibody levels and can cause false-negative results

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the U1RNP antibodies test?
The U1RNP antibodies test is a blood test that detects antibodies against U1 ribonucleoprotein. These antibodies can be present in autoimmune diseases, particularly mixed connective tissue disease and systemic lupus erythematosus.
How much does the U1RNP antibodies test cost at DNA Labs India?
The test costs Rs 1989 at DNA Labs India. Free home sample collection is available for online bookings across several cities.
Why is the U1RNP antibodies test done?
It is done to help evaluate autoimmune connective tissue diseases, especially when a person has symptoms such as joint pain, rash, fatigue, or signs suggesting mixed connective tissue disease or SLE.
Do I need to fast before this test?
Overnight fasting is preferred. Follow the fasting instructions given by your treating doctor or the lab.
What sample is needed for the test?
A blood sample of 2 mL is collected in a serum separator tube. The minimum sample volume is 1 mL. The serum should be transported refrigerated or frozen.
How will I get my report?
The report is delivered via email, WhatsApp, or the online patient portal. For samples received by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, the report is usually generated the same day.
Can this test confirm mixed connective tissue disease?
A positive U1RNP antibody result, when seen with a typical clinical history, supports the diagnosis of mixed connective tissue disease. It is not used alone for diagnosis.
Can this test diagnose SLE?
U1RNP antibody alone does not diagnose SLE. In combination with Smith antibody, it provides additional support for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus when clinical features are present.
What is the reference range for U1RNP antibodies?
The test is generally reported as negative in healthy individuals. A positive result means U1RNP antibodies were detected and requires clinical correlation.
Are there any risks in this test?
The only risks are those of a routine blood draw, such as slight pain, bruising, dizziness, or rarely infection. These are usually mild and temporary.
Where can I get this test done with home collection?
DNA Labs India provides this test with free home sample collection in many cities including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, and others.
What should I do if my result is positive?
If your test is positive, consult a rheumatologist or allergy/immunology specialist. They will combine your results with symptoms and other tests such as ANA and anti-Smith to make a diagnosis.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.
For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

Book Your Test

Enter your details and we'll connect you within 15 minutes.

🧬

Quick Connect

Enter your mobile number and we’ll connect you with the team.

+91

✅ Connecting you now...

🔒 Your number is used to respond to this request.