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VARS2 Gene Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 20 NGS Genetic Test

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VARS2 Gene Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 20 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: VARS2 Gene COXPD Type 20 NGS Test

Also known as: COXPD Type 20, VARS2-related COXPD, VARS2 Gene Mutation Test

VARS2 Gene Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 20 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to diagnose Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency Type 20 by identifying pathogenic mutations in the VARS2 gene, facilitating early diagnosis, treatment planning, and genetic counseling.

Test Code
1932
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure proper genetic counseling and informed consent. No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture or Fingerprick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Follow standard phlebotomy procedures for blood sample collection.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Label samples correctly and transport to the laboratory under stable conditions.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling and informed consent are recommended before testing.
2
During the Test:The test involves sequencing the VARS2 gene using NGS technology in a laboratory setting.
3
After the Test:Discuss results with a geneticist or physician for appropriate management.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to diagnose Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency Type 20 by identifying pathogenic mutations in the VARS2 gene, facilitating early diagnosis, treatment planning, and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile collection tubes
  • Avoid hemolysis
  • Store at room temperature if using FTA card

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early genetic testing is crucial for diagnosing COXPD type 20, enabling timely management and genetic counseling for affected families."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 ml blood or equivalent
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Fingerprick

Sample Stability

Blood samples stable at room temperature for 48 hours
Extracted DNA stable at -20°C for long-term storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed samples
  • Insufficient volume
  • Improper labeling

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic variants in the VARS2 gene. A positive result confirms a diagnosis of COXPD type 20.
📊

Positive

Pathogenic variant detected, indicating COXPD type 20 diagnosis

📊

Negative

No pathogenic variants detected, but clinical correlation is advised

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance

Further testing and genetic counseling recommended

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If symptoms of COXPD type 20 are present or if there is a family history of mitochondrial disorders.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants; requires genetic counseling
  • Results should be correlated with clinical presentation

Risks & Considerations

  • Psychological impact of genetic results
  • Minimal physical risk from blood collection

Interfering Factors

  • Sample degradation
  • Contamination during collection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is COXPD type 20?
COXPD type 20 is a rare mitochondrial disorder caused by mutations in the VARS2 gene, leading to impaired energy production in cells and symptoms like muscle weakness and seizures.
What are the common symptoms of COXPD type 20?
Symptoms include muscle weakness, developmental delay, seizures, intellectual disability, abnormal muscle tone, difficulty swallowing, respiratory problems, and cardiac abnormalities.
How is COXPD type 20 diagnosed?
It is diagnosed through genetic testing, specifically NGS testing for mutations in the VARS2 gene, often accompanied by clinical evaluation.
What does the VARS2 Gene NGS Genetic Test involve?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing to analyze the VARS2 gene from a blood or DNA sample to detect pathogenic variants.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The cost is INR 20,000, which includes sample collection, testing, and reporting, with free home collection available.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
How long does it take to receive results?
Results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
What should I do if the test result is positive?
Consult a geneticist or physician for further management, genetic counseling, and potential treatment options.
Are there any risks associated with the genetic test?
Risks are minimal, including psychological impact from results and minor discomfort from blood collection.
Can this test be performed on children or infants?
Yes, the test is suitable for all ages, especially when symptoms are present in pediatric patients.
What other tests are related to COXPD type 20?
Related tests include whole exome sequencing, mitochondrial DNA analysis, and other genetic panels for metabolic disorders.
How should I prepare for the test?
No special preparation is required, but genetic counseling is recommended to understand implications and ensure informed consent.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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