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YAP1 Gene Coloboma, Ocular, with or without Hearing Impairment, Cleft Lip/Palate, and/or Mental Retardation NGS Genetic Test

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YAP1 Gene Coloboma, Ocular, with or without Hearing Impairment, Cleft Lip/Palate, and/or Mental Retardation NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: YAP1 Coloboma NGS

Also known as: YAP1 Gene Coloboma NGS Genetic Test, Ocular coloboma YAP1 gene test, Coloboma with hearing loss and cleft lip/palate genetic test

YAP1 Gene Coloboma, Ocular, with or without Hearing Impairment, Cleft Lip/Palate, and/or Mental Retardation NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from receipt of sample at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the YAP1 gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of ocular coloboma with or without hearing impairment, cleft lip/palate, or intellectual disability. It helps confirm diagnosis, guide clinical management, and support genetic counselling of the family. This test is not intended for screening healthy individuals without a medical indication.

Test Code
3808
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from receipt of sample at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is needed. A genetic counselling session is recommended before testing to draw a pedigree chart and review the clinical history of the patient. Please share any family history of coloboma, hearing loss, cleft lip/palate, or intellectual disability with the referring physician.

Method: Peripheral blood draw or FTA card blood spot collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect the blood sample or prepare an FTA card blood spot. The procedure takes only a few minutes and is usually painless.

Step 3

Report Delivery

There are no activity restrictions. You can resume normal diet and daily activities immediately after sample collection.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from receipt of sample at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting is required. A genetic counselling session is recommended before undergoing the test to document family history and understand the implications of the result.
2
During the Test:You will provide a blood sample or FTA card blood spot. The sample collection takes around 5 minutes.
3
After the Test:You may return to normal activities. The laboratory will process the sample and issue the report in 3 to 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the YAP1 gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of ocular coloboma with or without hearing impairment, cleft lip/palate, or intellectual disability. It helps confirm diagnosis, guide clinical management, and support genetic counselling of the family. This test is not intended for screening healthy individuals without a medical indication.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required
  • Sample can be collected at room temperature
  • FTA card blood spot is accepted
  • Carry any previous relevant medical reports
  • Inform the lab about any blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant in the last 3 months

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"A genetic finding should always be interpreted with clinical findings. In a suspected YAP1-related syndrome, a confirmed pathogenic variant helps to clarify recurrence risk and enables screening of at-risk family members."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory protocol
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw or FTA card blood spot collection

Sample Stability

Whole blood / FTA card: stable at room temperature during transport
Extracted DNA: stable for weeks at 2-8°C and long-term at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Improperly labelled sample
  • Clotted or hemolyzed sample when DNA extraction is not possible
  • Sample leaking in transit
  • Recent allogeneic blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant may cause incorrect results

Understanding Your Results

The genetic test report should be interpreted by a clinical geneticist or genetic counsellor in the context of the patient's symptoms, family history, and clinical examination. The following general categories are used.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Positive for YAP1-related disorder; genetic counselling and family testing are advised.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Negative result; clinical diagnosis may still be considered based on symptoms; consider broader testing if clinical suspicion remains high.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Insufficient evidence to classify the variant; consult genetics team for further evaluation.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor or genetic counsellor if the test result is positive, if a variant of uncertain significance is reported, or if you have any questions about the risk of inheritance. Also seek advice if symptoms develop despite a negative result.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large structural rearrangements, repeat expansions, or deep intronic variants unless specifically analyzed
  • A negative result does not exclude all genetic causes of coloboma
  • Variants of uncertain significance may not provide a definitive clinical answer
  • Testing should be interpreted by a clinical geneticist in the context of clinical findings

Risks & Considerations

  • Blood draw may cause minor pain, bruising, or bleeding at the puncture site
  • FTA card collection is minimally invasive
  • No serious complications are expected

Interfering Factors

  • Recent blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant can contaminate DNA results
  • Insufficient DNA quality or quantity can cause test failure
  • Very low-level mosaicism may not be detected by NGS
  • Variant classification may be uncertain in some cases

Frequently Asked Questions

What is YAP1 gene coloboma?
YAP1 gene coloboma is a genetic condition caused by changes in the YAP1 gene. It can cause a gap or hole in one or more structures of the eye, and may be associated with hearing impairment, cleft lip/palate, and intellectual disability.
What symptoms are seen in YAP1 gene coloboma?
Symptoms include coloboma of iris, retina, or optic nerve causing vision problems, hearing impairment, cleft lip or palate, and intellectual disability. Severity varies from person to person.
How is YAP1 gene coloboma diagnosed?
A doctor may suspect it after eye examination and hearing tests, but confirmation requires genetic testing by NGS to detect a mutation in the YAP1 gene.
What is NGS genetic test for YAP1?
Next-Generation Sequencing is a technology used to accurately read the DNA sequence of the YAP1 gene to find disease-causing mutations.
Why use NGS for this test?
NGS can analyze specific gene regions or multiple genes in a single run, providing high-quality sequencing of YAP1 and reducing turnaround time compared to older methods.
What sample is required for the YAP1 gene coloboma test?
Blood or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card is accepted for the test.
Do I need fasting for this YAP1 gene test?
No fasting is required. The sample can be collected at ambient room temperature.
How long will the YAP1 NGS test report take?
Reports are generally available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
How much does the YAP1 gene coloboma NGS test cost in India?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India.
Will I get raw data and VCF files with the report?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ files, and VCF files along with the clinical test report for transparency.
What does a positive YAP1 genetic test mean?
A positive result means a pathogenic variant in the YAP1 gene was detected, supporting the clinical diagnosis and guiding genetic counselling for the family.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the YAP1 gene. It does not exclude all genetic causes of coloboma; further testing or clinical correlation may be needed.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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