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DNA Labs India

Anti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti TPO) Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Anti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti TPO) Test

Short Name: Anti TPO Test

Also known as: Anti TPO Test, Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody Test, TPO Antibody Test

Anti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti TPO) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,521. Uses Chemiluminescent Immunoassay on Serum samples. Results in Results are available daily, with reports sent via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Blood Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Anti TPO test is to detect the presence of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase in the blood. This helps in diagnosing autoimmune thyroid conditions, evaluating thyroid health in symptomatic individuals, and monitoring autoimmune activity in patients with known thyroid disorders. It is a key tool for endocrinologists to guide treatment decisions.

Test Code
155
Price
₹1,521
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Results are available daily, with reports sent via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Chemiluminescent Immunoassay
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Continue regular medications unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to stop bleeding and prevent bruising.

Timeline: Results are available daily, with reports sent via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation needed. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw, which takes only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately after the blood draw. Results are typically available within 24 hours.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Anti TPO test is to detect the presence of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase in the blood. This helps in diagnosing autoimmune thyroid conditions, evaluating thyroid health in symptomatic individuals, and monitoring autoimmune activity in patients with known thyroid disorders. It is a key tool for endocrinologists to guide treatment decisions.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required
  • Sample type: serum from blood
  • Ship samples refrigerated or frozen
  • Use SST container for collection

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"The Anti TPO test is essential for early detection of autoimmune thyroid diseases, enabling timely intervention and management to prevent complications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature8 hours
Refrigerator (2-8°C)48 hours
Frozen (-20°C)2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or stored samples

Understanding Your Results

Results of the Anti TPO test indicate the level of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase. Interpretation should be done by a healthcare professional in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other thyroid function tests.
📊

Normal range, suggesting no significant autoimmune activity against the thyroid.

Range: < 35 IU/mL

📊

Borderline elevated, may indicate early autoimmune thyroid disease; further evaluation recommended.

Range: 35-100 IU/mL

📊

Elevated levels, strongly suggestive of autoimmune thyroid disorder such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease.

Range: > 100 IU/mL

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a healthcare provider if your test results are abnormal, if you experience symptoms like fatigue, weight changes, or cold intolerance, or if you have a family history of thyroid disease.

Limitations

  • Does not differentiate between Hashimoto's and Graves' disease
  • May be elevated in non-thyroid autoimmune conditions
  • Not sufficient for standalone diagnosis; often used with other thyroid tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or dizziness
  • No significant health risks associated with the test

Interfering Factors

  • Biotin supplements or medications
  • Other autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis
  • Recent thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine therapy

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAnti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti TPO) TestTSH TestFree T4 Test
ComparisonAnti Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti TPO) TestTSH measures thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, while Anti TPO detects autoimmune antibodies; both are used together for comprehensive assessment.Free T4 assesses thyroid hormone levels, complementing Anti TPO for diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Anti TPO test?
The Anti TPO test is a blood test that measures antibodies against thyroid peroxidase, an enzyme involved in thyroid hormone production. It helps diagnose autoimmune thyroid disorders.
Why is the Anti TPO test done?
This test is done to detect autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease, especially in individuals with symptoms or a family history of thyroid issues.
What symptoms might indicate the need for an Anti TPO test?
Symptoms include fatigue, unexplained weight changes, depression, irregular periods, dry skin, hair loss, cold intolerance, constipation, and muscle weakness.
How is the Anti TPO test performed?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm and analyzed in a laboratory using chemiluminescent immunoassay to measure antibody levels.
Do I need to fast before the Anti TPO test?
No, fasting is not required. You can eat and drink normally before the test.
What is the cost of the Anti TPO test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs INR 1521, which includes free home sample collection across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 24 hours and can be accessed online, via email, or WhatsApp.
What do high Anti TPO levels mean?
High levels suggest an autoimmune response against the thyroid gland, often indicating conditions like Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease.
Can the Anti TPO test diagnose Hashimoto's thyroiditis specifically?
While elevated Anti TPO levels are common in Hashimoto's, diagnosis also requires clinical evaluation and other tests like TSH and Free T4.
Are there any risks to the Anti TPO test?
The test is safe with minimal risks such as minor bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site. Serious complications are rare.
How should I prepare for the Anti TPO test?
No special preparation is needed. Continue taking prescribed medications unless your doctor advises otherwise.
Where can I get the Anti TPO test done?
DNA Labs India offers the test with home sample collection in many cities. You can book online for convenient service.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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