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DNA Labs India

APO E Genotyping Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

APO E Genotyping Test

Also known as: Apolipoprotein E Genotyping, APOE Test, APO E Genetic Test

APO E Genotyping Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹38,000. Uses PCR Hybridization on Whole blood samples. Results in 10 working days from sample collection. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic TestAdults🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the APO E Genotyping Test is to identify genetic variants in the APO E gene that may increase an individual's risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes. This information supports early diagnosis, risk assessment, and personalized medical management.

Test Code
160
Price
₹38,000
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
10 working days from sample collection
Fasting Required
No
Method
PCR Hybridization
Step 1

Sample Collection

Duly filled Genomics Clinical Information Requisition Form (Form 20) is mandatory. No fasting required. Inform the lab of any recent medications or blood transfusions.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample of 4 mL will be drawn from a vein in the arm using a sterile needle and collected in an EDTA tube. The process is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. The sample is refrigerated and shipped to the laboratory for analysis.

Timeline: 10 working days from sample collection

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Complete the Genomics Clinical Information Requisition Form (Form 20) and inform the lab of any relevant medical history.
2
During the Test:A blood sample will be collected via venipuncture, taking only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:Results are available within 10 working days and can be accessed online or via email. Discuss results with your healthcare provider for further guidance.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the APO E Genotyping Test is to identify genetic variants in the APO E gene that may increase an individual's risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes. This information supports early diagnosis, risk assessment, and personalized medical management.

How to Prepare

  • Use a Lavender top (EDTA) tube for collection
  • Collect 4 mL whole blood (2 mL minimum)
  • Ship refrigerated; do not freeze
  • Ensure the Genomics Clinical Information Requisition Form is completed

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is vital for identifying genetic predispositions to neurological and metabolic disorders, aiding in early intervention and personalized healthcare."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume4 mL (2 mL min.)
ContainerLavender top (EDTA) Tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Wrong collection tube or improper labeling
  • Sample hemolysis or clotting
  • Missing or incomplete requisition form

Understanding Your Results

The APO E Genotype result indicates the specific alleles present, which correlate with varying levels of genetic risk for certain diseases. Common genotypes include ε3/ε3 (most frequent), ε3/ε4 and ε4/ε4 (increased risk), and ε2/ε2 (potentially protective).
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ε3/ε3

Most common genotype with no significantly elevated risk for Alzheimer's or cardiovascular disease.

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ε3/ε4

Associated with higher risk for Alzheimer's disease and cardiovascular issues compared to ε3/ε3.

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ε4/ε4

Significantly elevates risk for early-onset Alzheimer's disease and coronary artery disease.

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ε2/ε2

May offer some protection against Alzheimer's disease but could be linked to other lipid metabolism disorders.

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ε2/ε3

Generally associated with reduced risk for Alzheimer's disease.

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ε2/ε4

Risk profile may be intermediate; consult a healthcare provider for personalized interpretation.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if results indicate high-risk genotypes (e.g., ε4/ε4), especially with symptoms like memory loss, high cholesterol, or family history of Alzheimer's or heart disease. Genetic counseling is recommended for interpretation and planning.

Limitations

  • This test indicates genetic risk, not a definitive diagnosis of disease
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical history and other diagnostic tests
  • Does not screen for all genetic factors related to Alzheimer's or cardiovascular diseases
  • Ethical considerations regarding genetic information and privacy

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or hematoma
  • Potential anxiety from genetic risk information

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed or lipemic blood samples
  • Improper sample storage or handling
  • Recent blood transfusions
  • Contamination during collection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the APO E Genotyping Test?
It is a genetic test that identifies variations in the APO E gene, which affects lipid metabolism and risk for diseases like Alzheimer's and cardiovascular conditions.
Who should consider this test?
Individuals with family history of Alzheimer's, high cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or those experiencing cognitive symptoms.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected and analyzed using PCR Hybridization technology to determine the APO E genotype.
What do the results indicate?
Results show specific genotypes (e.g., ?3/?3, ?4/?4) that correlate with varying levels of genetic risk for certain diseases.
Is the test painful?
The test involves a standard blood draw, which may cause minor discomfort but is generally quick and tolerable.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 10 working days after sample collection.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for the APO E Genotyping Test.
Can this test diagnose Alzheimer's disease?
No, it indicates genetic risk factors but is not a diagnostic tool for Alzheimer's disease. Clinical evaluation is necessary.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal, including bruising at the blood draw site. The main consideration is the psychological impact of genetic risk information.
How much does the test cost?
The APO E Genotyping Test costs INR 38,000 at DNA Labs India, including home collection in many cities.
Is home collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across numerous cities in India.
What should I do after receiving results?
Consult a healthcare provider or genetic counselor to interpret results and discuss personalized health management strategies.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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