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Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts Van Der Knaap and Nalband MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test

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Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts Van Der Knaap and Nalband MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test

Short Name: MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test

Also known as: MLC, Van der Knaap Disease, Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy

Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts Van Der Knaap and Nalband MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹7,500. Uses PCR, Sequencing on Whole blood samples. Results in 5 business days from sample receipt at laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect pathogenic mutations in the MLC1 gene associated with Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts, aiding in diagnosis and genetic counseling.

Test Code
1221
Price
₹7,500
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
5 business days from sample receipt at laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
PCR, Sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

Duly filled Genomics Clinical Information Requisition Form (Form 20) is mandatory.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample collected via venipuncture into an EDTA tube.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Ship refrigerated; do not freeze. Ensure timely dispatch to laboratory.

Timeline: 5 business days from sample receipt at laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Complete Form 20, provide detailed clinical history, and avoid any interfering substances.
2
During the Test:Blood draw from a vein in the arm; minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:Results available online via portal, email, or WhatsApp within turnaround time.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect pathogenic mutations in the MLC1 gene associated with Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts, aiding in diagnosis and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 4 mL whole blood in an EDTA tube.
  • Ship refrigerated within 6 hours at room temperature or 1 week refrigerated.
  • Complete and attach Form 20 with clinical details.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is essential for confirming diagnosis of MLC, guiding treatment, and enabling genetic counseling for families at risk."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume4 mL (2 mL min.)
Container1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 6 hours
Refrigerator: 1 week
Frozen: Not acceptable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted sample
  • Insufficient volume (<2 mL)
  • Missing or incomplete Form 20
  • Improperly labeled tube

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic mutations in the MLC1 gene, helping to confirm or exclude MLC diagnosis.
📊

Negative

No pathogenic mutations detected in the MLC1 gene. MLC is less likely, but clinical correlation with symptoms and imaging is advised.

Action: Consult neurologist for further evaluation if symptoms persist.

📊

Positive

Pathogenic mutation(s) found in the MLC1 gene, confirming diagnosis of MLC.

Action: Initiate appropriate management, genetic counseling, and family screening.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If experiencing symptoms such as developmental delays, seizures, or movement disorders, or for genetic counseling regarding family history of MLC.

Limitations

  • Does not detect all possible mutations in MLC1 or GLIALCAM genes
  • Requires clinical correlation with symptoms and imaging
  • Negative result does not rule out MLC entirely

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or infection at puncture site
  • Rare allergic reaction to antiseptic

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated sample
  • Improper storage or shipping
  • Degraded DNA due to hemolysis or delay

Compare With Similar Tests

TestMegalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts Van Der Knaap and Nalband MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation TestGLIALCAM Gene TestLeukodystrophy Gene Panel
ComparisonMegalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts Van Der Knaap and Nalband MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts (MLC)?
MLC is a rare genetic disorder affecting the brain, causing developmental delays, seizures, and cyst formation in white matter due to mutations in MLC1 or GLIALCAM genes.
Which genes are tested in the MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test?
This test primarily analyzes the MLC1 gene for pathogenic mutations associated with MLC.
What are the common symptoms of MLC?
Symptoms include developmental delays, seizures, muscle weakness, movement disorders, speech impairments, and cognitive issues.
How is MLC diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation, brain MRI or CT scans to detect cysts, and genetic testing like this MLC gene mutation test.
What sample is required for the test?
4 mL of whole blood in an EDTA tube is needed, with home collection available.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Results are typically available within 5 business days from sample receipt.
What is the cost of the MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test?
The test costs INR 7500 at DNA Labs India, with home collection included.
Is home sample collection available across India?
Yes, free home collection is available in numerous cities; check availability during booking.
What should I do if the test result is positive?
Consult a neurologist or geneticist for management options, genetic counseling, and family screening.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test involves a routine blood draw with minimal risks like bruising or infection at the puncture site.
Can the test detect all MLC mutations?
No, it focuses on hotspot mutations in MLC1; a negative result does not rule out MLC entirely and requires clinical correlation.
How can I book the MLC Gene Hotspot Mutation Test?
You can book online via DNA Labs India website or call for assistance; ensure Form 20 is completed.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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