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DNA Labs India

Arginase Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Arginase Test

Also known as: Hyperargininemia, Arginase Deficiency Test

Arginase Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹3,000. Uses Spectrophotometry on Whole blood samples. Results in Reports are typically available by Thursday for samples received by Monday 4 PM.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Enzyme AssayAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To diagnose arginase deficiency and assess the severity of the condition by measuring arginase enzyme levels in the blood.

Test Code
159
Price
₹3,000
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
Reports are typically available by Thursday for samples received by Monday 4 PM.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Spectrophotometry
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a needle.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site with a bandage. Mild bruising may occur.

Timeline: Reports are typically available by Thursday for samples received by Monday 4 PM.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting or special preparation required. Discuss your medical history with your doctor.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw, usually taking a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. Monitor the puncture site for any signs of infection.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To diagnose arginase deficiency and assess the severity of the condition by measuring arginase enzyme levels in the blood.

How to Prepare

  • Use a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube
  • Collect 4 mL of whole blood (minimum 3 mL)
  • Ship refrigerated; do not freeze
  • Label the sample with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early diagnosis through arginase testing is crucial for managing arginase deficiency and preventing complications such as intellectual disability and seizures."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume4 mL (3 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Hemolyzed or clotted samples
  • Incorrect tube type or improper labeling

Understanding Your Results

The arginase test measures the level of arginase enzyme in the blood. Low levels suggest arginase deficiency, which can lead to ammonia buildup and associated symptoms.
📊

Indicates arginase deficiency; further clinical evaluation and genetic testing recommended.

Level: Low

📊

Arginase enzyme activity within reference range; deficiency unlikely.

Level: Normal

📊

Elevated levels are rare; may require additional investigation.

Level: High

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms such as seizures, intellectual disability, or delayed development, or if test results are abnormal, consult a healthcare professional immediately.

Limitations

  • May require confirmation with genetic testing
  • Not a screening test for general population
  • Results should be interpreted in clinical context

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Fainting or dizziness in some individuals

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood samples
  • Recent blood transfusions
  • Certain medications affecting enzyme activity

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the arginase test?
The arginase test is a blood test that measures the activity of the arginase enzyme to diagnose arginase deficiency, a genetic disorder affecting the urea cycle.
Why is the arginase test performed?
It is performed to diagnose arginase deficiency when symptoms such as seizures, intellectual disability, or delayed growth are present, or to confirm a suspected condition.
How much does the arginase test cost in India?
The cost of the arginase test at DNA Labs India is INR 3000, which includes home sample collection in many cities.
What sample is required for the arginase test?
A 4 mL whole blood sample collected in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube is required.
Is fasting required for the arginase test?
No, fasting is not required for the arginase test.
How is the arginase test performed?
The test involves drawing blood from a vein, which is then analyzed using spectrophotometry to measure arginase enzyme levels.
What are the symptoms of arginase deficiency?
Symptoms include delayed growth, muscle weakness, seizures, intellectual disability, behavioral problems, jaundice, and abnormal liver function.
How long does it take to get arginase test results?
Results are typically available within 3 days, with reports delivered online or via email/WhatsApp.
Is home sample collection available for the arginase test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the arginase test in numerous cities across India.
What does a low arginase enzyme level indicate?
A low arginase enzyme level indicates arginase deficiency, which requires further medical evaluation and management.
Can the arginase test be used for screening?
No, the arginase test is not a routine screening test; it is typically used for diagnostic purposes based on symptoms or family history.
What should I do if my arginase test results are abnormal?
Consult a healthcare professional, such as a geneticist or pediatrician, for further evaluation and possible genetic testing.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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