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ARL13B Gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS Genetic Test

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ARL13B Gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: ARL13B NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: ARL13B gene mutation test, Joubert syndrome type 8 genetic test, ARL13B next-generation sequencing, ARL13B ciliopathy genetic test

ARL13B Gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are generally delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll age groups🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify disease-causing sequence variants in the ARL13B gene, which are associated with Joubert syndrome type 8. It helps confirm a clinical suspicion, supports genetic counselling, clarifies recurrence risk, and distinguishes ARL13B-related Joubert syndrome from other ciliopathies and neurological conditions.

Test Code
4155
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are generally delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A pretest genetic counselling session is required to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the purpose, benefits, and limitations of the test. Please carry previous clinical records, imaging reports, and any known family genetic results.

Method: Peripheral blood draw / FTA blood spot / extracted DNA submission

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample will be collected from a vein in a labeled vial. If using an FTA card, one drop of blood is applied onto the card and allowed to dry. If extracted DNA is submitted, it should be clearly labeled with the patient identifier.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. The sample should be transported at ambient room temperature to the laboratory. Reports are generally issued in 3 to 4 weeks after sample receipt.

Timeline: Reports are generally delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Complete pretest genetic counselling and consent, provide clinical details and family pedigree, and arrange a suitable sample collection time. No fasting is required.
2
During the Test:The sample collection takes only a few minutes. For blood collection, a trained phlebotomist will collect venous blood using standard sterile technique.
3
After the Test:The sample is sent to the laboratory for NGS analysis. You will be informed when the report is ready. Discuss the result with your referring specialist and a genetic counsellor before making medical decisions.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify disease-causing sequence variants in the ARL13B gene, which are associated with Joubert syndrome type 8. It helps confirm a clinical suspicion, supports genetic counselling, clarifies recurrence risk, and distinguishes ARL13B-related Joubert syndrome from other ciliopathies and neurological conditions.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting is required
  • Blood may be collected at any time of the day
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood on the marked circle and air dry
  • If sending extracted DNA, use a properly labeled sterile tube
  • Carry the test requisition form and any available family pedigree

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for Joubert syndrome should be integrated with clinical evaluation and brain imaging. In families planning pregnancy or those with a known ARL13B variant, obstetricians work closely with clinical geneticists to interpret recurrence risk and available reproductive options."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs required for DNA extraction according to sample type
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / labeled DNA tube / FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw / FTA blood spot / extracted DNA submission

Sample Stability

Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Incorrectly labeled or unaccompanied sample
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Sample submitted in an inappropriate container
  • Severely degraded DNA

Understanding Your Results

The ARL13B gene NGS test result should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist or genetic counsellor in the context of the patient's clinical presentation, imaging findings, and family history.
📊

Negative

No pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected in the ARL13B gene. This reduces the likelihood of ARL13B-related Joubert syndrome type 8 but does not exclude other genetic causes of Joubert syndrome.

📊

Positive

A pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the ARL13B gene was identified. This provides molecular confirmation of ARL13B-related Joubert syndrome type 8 and supports informed genetic counselling.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

A rare sequence change was detected, but its clinical significance is not yet established. Additional family studies, functional evidence, and clinical correlation may be needed before reclassification.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist, pediatric neurologist, or clinical geneticist if you or a family member has features such as hypotonia, ataxia, abnormal eye movements, abnormal breathing pattern, intellectual disability, or developmental delay. Timely genetic diagnosis can guide management, surveillance, and family counselling.

Limitations

  • This test only targets the ARL13B gene and does not exclude other genes causing Joubert syndrome
  • NGS may not identify all types of disease-causing variants
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional family member studies
  • Genetic results should always be interpreted with clinical features, brain imaging, and genetic counselling

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain, bruising, or bleeding at the venipuncture site
  • Rare risk of local infection
  • Possible psychological stress from a genetic result
  • Results may have implications for other family members

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolysed or clotted blood samples may affect DNA extraction quality
  • Insufficient sample quantity can lead to inadequate sequencing coverage
  • Standard NGS may not detect large deletions, duplications, repeat expansions or structural variants
  • Low-level somatic mosaicism may be below the detection threshold
  • Contaminated or degraded DNA may reduce test accuracy

Compare With Similar Tests

TestARL13B Gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS Genetic TestTargeted ARL13B NGS testJoubert syndrome NGS panelWhole exome sequencing
ComparisonARL13B Gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ARL13B gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS genetic test?
It is a targeted next-generation sequencing test for the ARL13B gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with Joubert syndrome type 8, a rare ciliopathy that affects brain development and neurological function.
What does the ARL13B gene do?
ARL13B provides instructions for making a protein involved in the formation and function of cilia. Cilia are microscopic structures on cells that support cell signaling and brain development. Mutations in ARL13B disrupt ciliary function and can lead to Joubert syndrome type 8.
What are the symptoms of Joubert syndrome type 8?
Symptoms can include abnormal eye movements, low muscle tone or hypotonia, poor coordination and balance or ataxia, cognitive impairment, delayed speech and language development, and abnormal breathing patterns. Severity varies among affected individuals.
How is Joubert syndrome type 8 diagnosed?
Diagnosis uses a combination of clinical evaluation, brain MRI showing characteristic brainstem and cerebellar changes, and genetic testing to identify disease-causing variants in ARL13B or other Joubert syndrome genes.
Why is NGS preferred for this test?
NGS can rapidly and accurately sequence targeted genes in a single test. It is an efficient method for conditions like Joubert syndrome, where several genes can cause similar clinical features.
What sample is required for the ARL13B NGS genetic test?
The test accepts whole blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood placed on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. Blood can be collected at any time of the day.
How much does the ARL13B gene Joubert syndrome type 8 NGS genetic test cost?
The test price at DNA Labs India is Rs 20,000. Free home sample collection is available for online bookings across many cities in India.
How long do the reports take?
Reports are generally delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
What if the test identifies a variant of uncertain significance?
A variant of uncertain significance is not diagnostic. It may require testing of additional family members, updated variant classification, and correlation with clinical features. Genetic counselling is strongly recommended.
Can this test detect all causes of Joubert syndrome?
No. This targeted test only analyzes the ARL13B gene. Other genes can also cause Joubert syndrome, so a comprehensive Joubert syndrome panel or whole exome sequencing may be considered when the clinical picture is not clear.
Is genetic counselling required before this test?
Yes. DNA Labs India recommends and includes a pretest genetic counselling session to explain the test, draw a family pedigree, and discuss the medical and psychosocial implications of the result.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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