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BCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

BCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor Test

Short Name: BCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor

Also known as: BCR-ABL MRD Test, Minimal Residual Disease Monitor

BCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹8,200. Uses Real-Time PCR on Whole Blood / Bone Marrow samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt at the laboratory, delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Monitoring TestAdults🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To quantify BCR-ABL transcript levels for monitoring treatment response and detecting minimal residual disease in patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

Test Code
196
Price
₹8,200
Sample Type
Whole Blood / Bone Marrow
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt at the laboratory, delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Real-Time PCR
Step 1

Sample Collection

Complete and submit the MRD Requisition Form (Form 22) with patient's historical test results and clinical information.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect 5 mL of whole blood or bone marrow in an EDTA tube via standard venipuncture or aspiration.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Label the sample properly, refrigerate immediately, and ship to the laboratory on Mon, Wed, or Fri by 9 AM. Do not freeze.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 1-2 days after sample receipt at the laboratory, delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, especially tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and provide complete historical test results.
2
During the Test:A blood sample will be drawn from your arm; the procedure is quick with minimal discomfort, similar to routine blood tests.
3
After the Test:You may experience slight bruising at the puncture site. Resume normal activities immediately and await results.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To quantify BCR-ABL transcript levels for monitoring treatment response and detecting minimal residual disease in patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

How to Prepare

  • Fill out MRD Requisition Form (Form 22) completely with historical data
  • Collect minimum 5 mL sample in Lavender Top EDTA tube
  • Refrigerate sample at 2-8°C after collection
  • Ship sample on specified days (Mon, Wed, Fri) for timely processing

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Regular monitoring with BCR-ABL quantitative tests is essential for optimizing treatment and achieving deep molecular responses in CML patients."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood / Bone Marrow
Sample Volume5 mL (3 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Refrigerated (2-8°C)
Room Temperature
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted sample
  • Insufficient sample volume (<3 mL)
  • Missing or incomplete MRD Requisition Form
  • Improper sample labeling
  • Sample not refrigerated during transport

Understanding Your Results

BCR-ABL levels are interpreted using the International Scale (IS), where lower values indicate better treatment response and deeper molecular remission.
📊

BCR-ABL ≤0.1% IS

Deep response, continue current treatment with regular monitoring

Level: Major Molecular Response (MMR)

📊

BCR-ABL >0.1% IS and ≤1% IS

Possible loss of response, increase monitoring frequency and consult physician

Level: Warning

📊

BCR-ABL >1% IS

Inadequate response, consider changing therapy or investigating resistance mutations

Level: Treatment Failure

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If test results show rising BCR-ABL levels, or if symptoms of CML such as fatigue, bone pain, or splenomegaly persist or worsen.

Limitations

  • Cannot detect all BCR-ABL transcript variants
  • Requires historical test data for accurate interpretation
  • Not suitable for initial diagnosis without clinical context
  • Sensitivity limited by assay technology and sample quality

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the needle site
  • Rare risk of infection at puncture site
  • No significant risks associated with the blood test itself

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Improper sample storage or transportation
  • Contamination with genomic DNA
  • Recent blood transfusions or leukapheresis

Compare With Similar Tests

TestBCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor TestBCR-ABL Qualitative PCRBone Marrow BiopsyCytogenetic Analysis
ComparisonBCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor TestDetects presence or absence of BCR-ABL fusion, but does not quantify transcript levelsInvasive procedure providing cellular details, used for initial diagnosis and staging, not for routine MRD monitoringIdentifies chromosomal abnormalities like Philadelphia chromosome, but less sensitive for MRD detection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BCR-ABL Quantitative MRD Monitor Test?
It is a blood test that measures BCR-ABL transcript levels to monitor minimal residual disease and treatment response in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia patients.
Why is this test important for CML management?
It helps detect early signs of relapse, assess treatment effectiveness, and guide therapy adjustments to achieve deep molecular responses.
How is the test performed?
A small blood sample is collected in an EDTA tube and analyzed using Real-Time PCR to quantify BCR-ABL levels.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs INR 8200, with free home collection available for online bookings across India.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home collection for this test in numerous cities nationwide.
How often should this test be done?
Frequency depends on treatment phase and physician recommendation, but typically every 3-6 months for monitoring.
What do the test results mean?
Results are reported as BCR-ABL percentage on the International Scale (IS); lower values indicate better response, and thresholds guide clinical decisions.
Are there any risks or side effects?
The test involves a simple blood draw with minimal risks like minor bruising; no significant side effects are expected.
How should I prepare for the test?
No fasting is required, but ensure the MRD Requisition Form is filled with historical data before sample collection.
What is the turnaround time for results?
Results are typically available within 1-2 days after the sample reaches the lab, delivered digitally.
Can this test detect all types of BCR-ABL mutations?
It measures common BCR-ABL transcripts but may not detect rare variants; mutation analysis may be needed for comprehensive assessment.
What is Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)?
MRD refers to small numbers of cancer cells remaining after treatment, which can be detected by sensitive tests like BCR-ABL monitoring to predict relapse.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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